rich dad poor dad what the rich teach their kids 
about money that the poor and middle class do not   by robert t kiyosaki to parents everywhere 
a child's first and most important teachers   and to all those who educate 
influence and lead by example [Music]   acknowledgements how does a person say thank you 
when there are so many people to thank obviously   this book is a thank you to my two fathers who 
were powerful role models and to my mom who taught   me love and kindness the person most responsible 
for this book becoming a reality is my wife kim   my partner in marriage business and 
in life she makes my life complete introduction rich dad poor dad having two dads 
offered me the choice of contrasting points of   view one of a rich man and one of a poor man 
i had two fathers a rich one and a poor one   was highly educated and intelligent he had a 
phd and completed four years of undergraduate   work in less than two years he then went on to 
stanford university the university of chicago   and northwestern university to do his advanced 
studies all on full financial scholarships   the other father never finished the eighth grade 
both men were successful in their careers working   hard all their lives both earned substantial 
incomes yet one always struggled financially   the other would become one of the richest men 
in hawaii one died leaving tens of millions of   dollars to his family charities and his 
church the other left bills to be paid   both men were strong charismatic and influential 
both men offered me advice but they did not advise   the same things both men believed strongly in 
education but did not recommend the same course   of study if i had had only one dad i would have 
had to accept or reject his advice having two dads   offered me the choice of contrasting points of 
view one of a rich man and one of a poor man   instead of simply accepting or rejecting one or 
the other i found myself thinking more comparing   and then choosing for myself the problem was that 
the rich man was not rich yet and the poor man   was not yet poor both were just starting out 
on their careers and both were struggling with   money and families but they had very 
different points of view about money   for example one dad would say the love of money 
is the root of all evil the other said the lack   of money is the root of all evil as a young boy 
having two strong fathers both influencing me   was difficult i wanted to be a good son and listen 
but the two fathers did not say the same things   the contrast in their points of view particularly 
about money was so extreme that i grew curious and   intrigued i began to start thinking for long 
periods of time about what each was saying much of my private time was spent 
reflecting asking myself questions   such as why does he say that and then asking 
the same question of the other dad's statement   it would have been much easier to simply say 
yeah he's right i agree with that or to simply   reject the point of view by saying the old 
man doesn't know what he's talking about   instead having two dads whom i loved forced me 
to think and ultimately choose a way of thinking   for myself as a process choosing for myself turned 
out to be much more valuable in the long run   than simply accepting or rejecting a single 
point of view one of the reasons the rich   get richer the poor get poorer and the middle 
class struggles in debt is that the subject of   money is taught at home not in school most of 
us learn about money from our parents so what   can poor parents tell their child about money 
they simply say stay in school and study hard   the child may graduate with excellent grades 
but with a poor person's financial programming   and mindset sadly money is not taught in schools 
schools focus on scholastic and professional   skills but not on financial skills this explains 
how smart bankers doctors and accountants who   earned excellent grades may struggle financially 
all of their lives our staggering national debt   is due in large part to highly educated 
politicians and government officials making   financial decisions with little or no training 
in the subject of money today i often wonder   what will soon happen when we have millions of 
people who need financial and medical assistance   they will be dependent upon their families or the 
government for financial support what will happen   when medicare and social security run out of money 
how will a nation survive if teaching children   about money continues to be left to parents most 
of whom will be or already are poor because i   had two influential fathers i learned from both 
of them i had to think about each dad's advice   and in doing so i gained valuable insight into the 
power and effect of one's thoughts on one's life   for example one dad had a habit of saying i can't 
afford it the other dad forbade those words to   be used he insisted i ask how can i afford it 
one is a statement and the other is a question   one lets you off the hook and the other forces you 
to think my soon to be rich dad would explain that   by automatically saying the words i can't afford 
it your brain stops working by asking the question   how can i afford it your brain is put to work he 
did not mean that you should buy everything you   want he was fanatical about exercising your 
mind the most powerful computer in the world   he'd say my brain gets stronger every day because 
i exercise it the stronger it gets the more money   i can make he believed that automatically saying 
i can't afford it was a sign of mental laziness   although both dads worked hard i noticed 
that one dad had a habit of putting his   brain to sleep when it came to finances and 
the other had a habit of exercising his brain   the long-term result was that 
one dad grew stronger financially   and the other grew weaker it is not much 
different from a person who goes to the gym   to exercise on a regular basis versus someone 
who sits on the couch watching television   proper physical exercise increases your chances 
for health and proper mental exercise increases   your chances for wealth my two dads had opposing 
attitudes and that affected the way they thought   one dad thought that the rich should pay more 
in taxes to take care of those less fortunate   the other said taxes punish those who 
produce and reward those who don't produce   one dad recommended study hard so you 
can find a good company to work for   the other recommended study hard so you 
can find a good company to buy one dad said   the reason i'm not rich is because i have you 
kids the other said the reason i must be rich   is because i have you kids one encouraged talking 
about money and business at the dinner table   while the other forbade the subject 
of money to be discussed over a meal   one said when it comes to money play 
it safe don't take risks the other said   learn to manage risk one believed our home is 
our largest investment and our greatest asset the   other believed my house is a liability and if your 
house is your largest investment you're in trouble   both dads paid their bills on time yet one 
paid his bills first while the other paid   his bills last one dad believed in a company or 
the government taking care of you and your needs   he was always concerned about pay raises 
retirement plans medical benefits sick leave   vacation days and other perks he was impressed 
with two of his uncles who joined the military   and earned a retirement and entitlement package 
for life after 20 years of active service he   loved the idea of medical benefits and px 
privileges the military provided its retirees   he also loved the tenure system available 
through the university the idea of job   protection for life and job benefits 
seemed more important at times than the job   he would often say i've worked hard for the 
government and i'm entitled to these benefits the   other believed in total financial self-reliance 
he spoke out against the entitlement mentality and   how it created weak and financially needy people 
he was emphatic about being financially competent   one dad struggled to save a few dollars the other 
created investments one dad taught me how to write   an impressive resume so i could find a good job 
the other taught me how to write strong business   and financial plans so i could create jobs being 
a product of two strong dads allowed me the luxury   of observing the effects different thoughts 
have on one's life i noticed that people really   do shape their lives through their thoughts for 
example my poor dad always said i'll never be rich   and that prophecy became reality my rich dad 
on the other hand always referred to himself   as rich he would say things like i'm a rich man 
and rich people don't do this even when he was   flat broke after a major financial setback he 
continued to refer to himself as a rich man   he would cover himself by saying there 
is a difference between being poor   and being broke broke is temporary 
poor is eternal my poor dad would say   i'm not interested in money or money doesn't 
matter my rich dad always said money is power   the power of our thoughts may never be measured 
or appreciated but it became obvious to me as a   young boy that it was important to be aware 
of my thoughts and how i expressed myself   i noticed that my poor dad was poor not 
because of the amount of money he earned   which was significant but because of his thoughts 
and actions as a young boy having two fathers   i became acutely aware of being careful about 
which thoughts i chose to adopt as my own   should i listen to my rich dad or to my poor 
dad although both men had tremendous respect   for education and learning they disagreed 
about what they thought was important to learn   one wanted me to study hard earn a degree and 
get a good job to earn money he wanted me to   study to become a professional an attorney or an 
accountant and to go to business school for my mba   the other encouraged me to study to be rich to 
understand how money works and to learn how to   have it work for me i don't work for money were 
words he would repeat over and over money works   for me at the age of nine i decided to listen 
to and learn from my rich dad about money in   doing so i chose not to listen to my poor dad even 
though he was the one with all the college degrees a lesson from robert frost robert frost is my 
favorite poet although i love many of his poems   my favorite is the road not taken 
i use its lesson almost daily   the road not taken two roads diverged in a yellow 
wood and sorry i could not travel both and be   one traveler long i stood and looked down one as 
far as i could to where it bent in the undergrowth   then took the other as just as fair 
and having perhaps the better claim   because it was grassy and wanted wear though as 
for that the passing there had worn them really   about the same and both that morning equally lay 
in leaves no step had trodden black oh i kept the   first for another day yet knowing how way leads 
onto way i doubt it if i should ever come back   i shall be telling this with a sigh somewhere 
ages and ages hence two roads diverged in a   wood and i i took the one less traveled 
by and that has made all the difference   and that has made all the difference over 
the years i have often reflected upon robert   frost's poem choosing not to listen to my 
highly educated dad's advice and attitude   about money was a painful decision but it was 
a decision that shaped the rest of my life   once i made up my mind about whom to 
listen to my education about money   began my rich dad taught me over a period of 30 
years until i was 39 years old he stopped once he   realized that i knew and fully understood what he 
had been trying to drum into my often thick skull   money is one form of power but what is more 
powerful is financial education money comes   and goes but if you have the education about how 
money works you gain power over it and can begin   building wealth the reason positive thinking 
alone does not work is because most people went   to school and never learned how money works 
so they spend their lives working for money   because i was only nine years old when i started 
the lessons my rich dad taught me were simple   and when it was all said and done there were 
only six main lessons repeated over 30 years   this audio book is about those six lessons   put as simply as possible just as simply as 
my rich dad put forth those lessons to me   the lessons are meant not to be answers but guide 
posts that will assist you and your children to   grow wealthier no matter what happens in a world 
of increasing change and uncertainty chapter one   lesson one the rich don't work for money the poor 
and the middle class work for money the rich have   money work for them dad can you tell me how to 
get rich my dad put down the evening paper why do   you want to get rich son because today jimmy's mom 
drove up in their new cadillac and they were going   to their beach house for the weekend he took three 
of his friends but mike and i weren't invited   they told us we weren't invited because we were 
poor kids they did my dad asked incredulously   yeah they did i replied in a hurt tone my dad 
silently shook his head pushed his glasses up   the bridge of his nose and went back to reading 
the paper i stood waiting for an answer the year   was 1956 i was 9 years old by some twist of fate 
i attended the same public school where the rich   people sent their kids we were primarily a sugar 
plantation town the managers of the plantation and   the other affluent people such as doctors business 
owners and bankers sent their children to this   elementary school after grade six their children 
were generally sent off to private schools because   my family lived on one side of the street i went 
to this school had i lived on the other side of   the street i would have gone to a different 
school with kids from families more like mine   after grade six these kids and i would go 
on to the public intermediate in high school   there was no private school for them or for me 
my dad finally put down the paper i could tell   he was thinking well son he began slowly if you 
want to be rich you have to learn to make money   how do i make money i asked well use your head son 
he said smiling even then i knew that really meant   that's all i'm going to tell you or i 
don't know the answer so don't embarrass me   a partnership is formed the next morning 
i told my best friend mike what my dad   had said as best as i could tell mike and 
i were the only poor kids in this school   mike was also in this school by a twist of 
fate someone had drawn a jog in the line   for the school district and we wound up in school 
with the rich kids we weren't really poor but we   felt as if we were because all the other boys had 
new baseball gloves new bicycles knew everything   mom and dad provided us with the basics like food 
and shelter and clothes but that was about it my   dad used to say if you want something work 
for it we wanted things but there was not   much work available for nine-year-old boys 
so what do we do to make money mike asked   i don't know i said but do you want to be my 
partner he agreed and so on that saturday morning   mike became my first business partner we spent all 
morning coming up with ideas on how to make money   occasionally we talked about all the cool guys at 
jimmy's beach house having fun it hurt a little   but that hurt was good because it inspired 
us to keep thinking of a way to make money   finally that afternoon a bolt of lightning struck 
it was an idea mike got from a science book he had   read excitedly we shook hands and the partnership 
now had a business for the next several weeks mike   and i ran around our neighborhood knocking 
on doors and asking our neighbors if they   would save their toothpaste tubes for us with 
puzzled looks most adults consented with a smile   some asked us what we were doing to which we 
replied we can't tell you it's a business secret   my mom grew distressed as the weeks wore on we 
had selected a site next to her washing machine   as the place we would stockpile our raw 
materials in a brown cardboard box that at one   time held ketchup bottles our little pile of used 
toothpaste tubes began to grow finally my mom put   her foot down the sight of her neighbor's messy 
crumpled used toothpaste tubes had gotten to her   what are you boys doing she asked and i don't 
want to hear again that it's a business secret   do something with this mess or i'm going to 
throw it out mike and i pleaded and begged   explaining that we would soon have enough and 
then we would begin production we informed her   that we were waiting on a couple of neighbors to 
finish their toothpaste so we could have their   tubes mom granted us a one-week extension the date 
to begin production was moved up and the pressure   was on my first partnership was already being 
threatened with an eviction notice by my own mom   it became mike's job to tell the neighbors to 
quickly use up their toothpaste saying their   dentist wanted them to brush more often anyway 
i began to put together the production line   one day my dad drove up with a friend to see 
two nine-year-old boys in the driveway with a   production line operating at full speed there was 
fine white powder everywhere on a long table were   small milk cartons from school and our family's 
hibachi grill was glowing with red hot coals at   maximum heat dad walked up cautiously having to 
park the car at the base of the driveway since   the production line blocked the carport as he and 
his friend got closer they saw a steel pot sitting   on top of the coals in which the toothpaste 
tubes were being melted down in those days   toothpaste did not come in plastic tubes the tubes 
were made of lead so once the paint was burned off   the tubes were dropped in the small steel pot 
they melted until they became liquid and with   my mom's pot holders we poured the lead through 
a small hole in the top of the milk cartons   the milk cartons were filled with plaster of 
paris white powder was everywhere in my haste   i had knocked the bag over and the entire area 
looked like it had been hit by a snow storm   the milk cartons were the outer 
containers for plaster of paris molds   my dad and his friend watched as we carefully 
poured the molten lead through a small hole   in the top of the plaster of paris cube 
careful my dad said i nodded without looking up   finally once the pouring was through i put the 
steel pot down and smiled at my dad what are   you boys doing he asked with a cautious 
smile we're doing what you told me to do   we're going to be rich i said yup said mike 
grinning and nodding his head we're partners   and what is in those plaster molds my dad 
asked watch i said this should be a good batch   with a small hammer i tapped at the 
seal that divided the cube in half   cautiously i pulled up the top half of the 
plaster mold and a lead nickel fell out   oh my god my dad said you're casting nickels 
out of lead that's right mike said we're doing   as you told us to do we're making money my 
dad's friend turned and burst into laughter   my dad smiled and shook his head along with 
a fire and a box of spent toothpaste tubes   in front of him were two little boys covered 
with white dust smiling from ear to ear   he asked us to put everything down and sit 
with him on the front step of our house   with a smile he gently explained what 
the word counterfeiting meant our dreams   were dashed you mean this is illegal 
asked mike in a quivering voice   let them go my dad's friends said they 
might be developing a natural talent   my dad glared at him yes it is illegal my dad said 
gently but you boys have shown great creativity   and original thought keep going i'm really proud 
of you disappointed mike and i sat in silence for   about 20 minutes before we began cleaning up 
our mess the business was over on opening day   sweeping the powder up i looked at mike and said i 
guess jimmy and his friends are right we are poor   my father was just leaving as i said that 
boys he said you're only poor if you give up   the most important thing is that you did something 
most people only talk and dream of getting rich   you've done something i'm very proud of the 
two of you i will say it again keep going don't   quit mike and i stood there in silence they were 
nice words but we still did not know what to do   so how come you're not rich dad i asked because 
i chose to be a school teacher school teachers   really don't think about being rich we 
just like to teach i wish i could help you   but i really don't know how to make money 
mike and i turned and continued our cleanup   i know said my dad if you boys want to learn how 
to be rich don't ask me talk to your dad mike   my dad asked mike with a scrunched up face 
yeah your dad repeated my dad with a smile   your dad and i have the same banker 
and he raves about your father   he's told me several times that your father 
is brilliant when it comes to making money   my dad mike asked again in disbelief then how come 
we don't have a nice car and a nice house like the   rich kids at school a nice car and a nice house 
don't necessarily mean you're rich or you know   how to make money my dad replied jimmy's dad works 
for the sugar plantation he's not much different   from me he works for a company and i work for the 
government the company buys the car for him the   sugar company is in financial trouble and jimmy's 
dad may soon have nothing your dad is different   mike he seems to be building an empire and i 
suspect in a few years he will be a very rich man   with that mike and i got excited again with new 
vigor we began cleaning up the mess caused by our   now defunct first business as we were cleaning we 
made plans for how and when to talk to mike's dad   the problem was that mike's dad worked long hours 
and often did not come home until late his father   owned warehouses a construction company 
a chain of stores and three restaurants   it was the restaurants that kept him out late 
mike caught the bus home after we had finished   cleaning up he was going to talk to his dad when 
he got home that night and asked him if he would   teach us how to become rich mike promised 
to call as soon as he had talked to his dad   even if it was late the phone rang at 8 30 pm 
ok i said next saturday i put the phone down   mike's dad had agreed to meet with us on saturday 
i caught the 7 30 am bus to the poor side of town the lessons begin mike and i met with 
his dad that morning at eight o'clock   he was already busy having been at work for more 
than an hour his construction supervisor was just   leaving in his pickup truck as i walked up to 
his simple small and tidy home mike met me at   the door dad's on the phone and he said to wait 
on the back porch mike said as he opened the door   the old wooden floor creaked as i stepped 
across the threshold of the aging house   there was a cheap mat just inside the door   the mat was there to hide the years of wear from 
countless footsteps that the floor had supported   although clean it needed to be replaced i felt 
claustrophobic as i entered the narrow living   room that was filled with old musty overstuffed 
furniture that today would be collector's items   sitting on the couch were two women both a little 
older than my mom across from the women sat a man   in workman's clothes he wore khaki slacks and a 
khaki shirt neatly pressed but without starch and   polished work boots he was about 10 years older 
than my dad they smiled as mike and i walked past   them toward the back porch i smiled back shyly who 
are those people i asked oh they work for my dad   the older man runs his warehouses and the women 
are the managers of the restaurants and as you   arrived you saw the construction supervisor who 
was working on a road project about 50 miles from   here his other supervisor who was building 
a track of houses left before you got here   does this go on all the time i asked not always 
but quite often said mike smiling as he pulled up   a chair to sit down next to me i asked my dad 
if he would teach us to make money mike said   oh and what did he say to that 
i asked with cautious curiosity   well he had a funny look on his face at first 
and then he said he would make us an offer   oh i said rocking my chair back against the wall 
i sat there perched on two rear legs of the chair   mike did the same thing do you know what the 
offer is i asked no but we'll soon find out   suddenly mike's dad burst through the 
rickety screen door and onto the porch   mike and i jumped to our feet not out 
of respect but because we were startled   ready boys he asked as he pulled up a chair 
to sit down with us we nodded our heads as   we pulled our chairs away from the wall to sit in 
front of him he was a big man about six feet tall   and 200 pounds my dad was taller about the same 
weight and five years older than mike's dad   they sort of looked alike though not of the same 
ethnic makeup maybe their energy was similar   mike says you want to learn to make money is 
that correct robert i nodded my head quickly   but with a little trepidation he had a 
lot of power behind his words and smile   okay here's my offer i'll teach you but i won't 
do it classroom style you work for me i'll teach   you you don't work for me i won't teach you i can 
teach you faster if you work and i'm wasting my   time if you just want to sit and listen like you 
do in school that's my offer take it or leave it   ah may i ask a question first i asked no take it 
or leave it i've got too much work to do to waste   my time if you can't make up your mind decisively 
then you'll never learn to make money anyway   opportunities come and go being able to know 
when to make quick decisions is an important   skill you have the opportunity that you asked for 
school is beginning or it's over in 10 seconds   mike's dad said with a teasing smile take 
it i said take it said mike good said mike's   dad mrs martin will be by in 10 minutes after i'm 
through with her you'll ride with her to my super   and you can begin working i'll pay you 10 cents 
an hour and you'll work three hours every saturday   but i have a softball game today i said 
mike's dad lowered his voice to a stern tone   take it or leave it he said i'll take it i replied 
choosing to work and learn instead of playing   30 cents later by 9 am that day mike and 
i were working for mrs martin she was a   kind and patient woman she always said that 
mike and i reminded her of her two grown sons   although kind she believed in 
hard work and kept us moving   we spent three hours taking canned goods off 
the shelves brushing each can with a feather   duster to get the dust off and then re-stacking 
them neatly it was excruciatingly boring work   mike's dad whom i called my rich dad 
owned nine of these little super rats   each with a large parking lot they were the 
early version of the 7-eleven convenience stores   little neighborhood grocery stores where people 
bought items such as milk bread butter and   cigarettes the problem was that this was hawaii 
before air conditioning was widely used and the   stores could not close their doors because of the 
heat on two sides of the store the doors had to be   wide open to the road and parking lot every time 
a car drove by or pulled into the parking lot dust   would swirl and settle in the store we knew we 
had a job as long as there was no air conditioning   for three weeks mike and i reported to mrs martin 
and worked our three hours by noon our work was   over and she dropped three little dimes in 
each of our hands now even at the age of 9   in the mid-1950s 30 cents was not too exciting 
comic books cost 10 cents back then so i usually   spent my money on comic books and went home by 
wednesday of the fourth week i was ready to quit   i had agreed to work only because i wanted to 
learn to make money from mike's dad and now i   was a slave for 10 cents an hour on top of that i 
had not seen mike's dad since that first saturday   i'm quitting i told mike at lunch time school was 
boring and now i did not even have my saturdays   to look forward to but it was the 30 cents that 
really got to me this time mike smiled what are   you laughing at i asked with anger and frustration 
dad said this would happen he said to meet   with him when you were ready to quit what i said 
indignantly he's been waiting for me to get fed up   sort of mike said dad's kind of different he 
doesn't teach like you or dad your mom and   dad lecture a lot my dad is quiet and a man of 
few words you just wait till this saturday i'll   tell him you're ready you mean i've been set up no 
not really but maybe dad will explain on saturday waiting in line on saturday i was ready to face 
mike's dad even my real dad was angry with him   my real dad the one i called the poor one thought 
that my rich dad was violating child labor laws   and should be investigated my educated poor 
dad told me to demand what i deserve at least   25 cents an hour my poor dad told me that if i 
did not get a raise i was to quit immediately   you don't need that damn job anyway 
said my poor dad with indignation   at eight o'clock saturday morning i walked through 
the door of mike's house when mike's dad opened it   take a seat and wait in line he said as i entered 
he turned and disappeared into his little office   next to a bedroom i looked around the room 
and didn't see mike anywhere feeling awkward   i cautiously sat down next to the same two 
women who were there four weeks earlier   they smiled and slid down the couch to make room 
for me 45 minutes went by and i was steaming   the two women had met with him and left 30 
minutes earlier an older gentleman was in   there for 20 minutes and was also gone the house 
was empty and here i sat in a musty dark living   room on a beautiful sunny hawaiian day waiting 
to talk to a cheapskate who exploited children   i could hear him rustling around the office 
talking on the phone and ignoring me i was   ready to walk out but for some reason i stayed 
finally fifteen minutes later at exactly nine   o'clock rich dad walked out of his office said 
nothing and signaled with his hand for me to enter   i understand you want to raise or you're going to 
quit rich dad said as he swiveled in his office   chair well you're not keeping your end of the 
bargain i blurted out nearly in tears it was   really frightening for me to confront a grown-up 
you said that you would teach me if i worked for   you well i've worked for you i've worked hard 
i've given up my baseball games to work for you   but you haven't kept your word and you haven't 
taught me anything you are a crook like everyone   in town thinks you are you're greedy you want all 
the money and don't take care of your employees   you made me wait and don't show me any respect 
i'm only a little boy but i deserve to be treated   better rich dad rocked back in his swivel 
chair hands up to his chin and stared at me   not bad he said in less than a month you sound 
like most of my employees what i asked not   understanding what he was saying i continued with 
my grievance i thought you were going to keep your   end of the bargain and teach me instead you want 
to torture me that's cruel that's really cruel   i am teaching you rich dad said quietly what 
have you taught me nothing i said angrily you   haven't even talked to me once since i agreed to 
work for peanuts 10 cents an hour i should notify   the government about you we have child labor laws 
you know my dad works for the government you know   wow said rich dad now you sound just like most 
of the people who used to work for me people   i've either fired or who have quit so what do you 
have to say i demanded feeling pretty brave for a   little kid you lied to me i've worked for you and 
you have not kept your word you haven't taught me   anything how do you know that i've not taught you 
anything asked rich dad calmly well you've never   talked to me i've worked for three weeks and you 
have not taught me anything i said with a pout   does teaching mean talking or a lecture rich dad 
asked well yes i replied that's how they teach you   in school he said smiling but that is not how 
life teaches you and i would say that life is   the best teacher of all most of the time life does 
not talk to you it just sort of pushes you around   each push is life saying wake up 
there's something i want you to learn   what is this man talking about i asked myself 
silently life pushing me around was life talking   to me now i knew i had to quit my job i was 
talking to someone who needed to be locked up   if you learn life's lessons you will do well if 
not life will just continue to push you around   people do two things some just let life push them 
around others get angry and push back but they   push back against their boss or their job or their 
husband or wife they do not know it's life that's   pushing i had no idea what he was talking about 
life pushes all of us around some people give up   and others fight a few learn the lesson and 
move on they welcome life pushing them around   to these few people it means they need and want to 
learn something they learn and move on most quit   and a few like you fight rich dad stood and shut 
the creaky old wooden window that needed repair   if you learn this lesson you will grow into a 
wise wealthy and happy young man if you don't   you will spend your life blaming a job low pay 
or your boss for your problems you'll live life   always hoping for that big break that 
will solve all your money problems   rich dad looked over at me to see if i was still 
listening his eyes met mine we stared at each   other communicating through our eyes finally 
i looked away once i had absorbed his message   i knew he was right i was blaming him 
and i did ask to learn i was fighting   rich dad continued or if you are the kind 
of person who has no guts you just give up   every time life pushes you if you're that kind of 
person you'll live all your life playing it safe   doing the right things saving yourself for some 
event that never happens then you die a boring old   man you'll have lots of friends who really like 
you because you were such a nice hard-working guy   but the truth is that you let life push you into 
submission deep down you were terrified of taking   risks you really wanted to win but the fear of 
losing was greater than the excitement of winning   deep inside you and only you will know you didn't 
go for it you chose to play it safe our eyes met   again you've been pushing me around i asked some 
people might say that smiled rich dad i would say   that i just gave you a taste of life what taste 
of life i asked still angry but now curious and   ready to learn you boys are the first people that 
have ever asked me to teach them how to make money   i have more than 150 employees and not one 
of them has asked me what i know about money   they ask me for a job and a paycheck but never to 
teach them about money so most will spend the best   years of their lives working for money not really 
understanding what it is they're working for   i sat there listening intently so when mike 
told me you wanted to learn how to make money   i decided to design a course that mirrored real 
life i could talk until i was blue in the face   but you wouldn't hear a thing so i decided to let 
life push you around a bit so you could hear me   that's why i only paid you 10 cents so what is the 
lesson i learned from working for only 10 cents an   hour i asked that you're cheap and exploit your 
workers rich dad rocked back and laughed heartily   finally he said you'd best change your point of 
view stop blaming me and thinking i'm the problem   if you think i'm the problem then you have to 
change me if you realize that you're the problem   then you can change yourself learn something and 
grow wiser most people want everyone else in the   world to change but themselves let me tell you 
it's easier to change yourself than everyone else   i don't understand i said don't blame me for 
your problems rich dad said growing impatient   but you only pay me 10 cents so what are you 
learning rich dad asked smiling that you're cheap   i said with a sly grin see you think i'm the 
problem said rich dad but you are well keep   that attitude and you'll learn nothing keep the 
attitude that i'm the problem and what choices do   you have well if you don't pay me more or show me 
more respect and teach me i'll quit well put rich   dad said and that's exactly what most people do 
they quit and go looking for another job a better   opportunity and higher pay actually thinking that 
this will solve the problem in most cases it won't   so what should i do i asked just take 
this measly ten cents an hour and smile   rich dad smiled that's what the other people 
do but that's all they do waiting for a raise   thinking that more money will solve 
their problems most just accept it and   some take a second job working harder 
but again accepting a small paycheck   i sat staring at the floor beginning to 
understand the lesson rich dad was presenting   i could sense it was a taste of life finally i 
looked up and asked so what will solve the problem   this he said leaning forward in his chair 
and tapping me gently on the head this stuff   between your ears it was at that moment that 
richted shared the pivotal point of view   that separated him from his employees and my 
poor dad and led him to eventually become one   of the richest men in hawaii while my highly 
educated but poor dad struggled financially   all his life it was a singular point of view 
that made all the difference over a lifetime   rich dad said this point of view over and over 
which i call lesson number one the poor and the   middle class work for money the rich have money 
work for them on that bright saturday morning i   learned a completely different point of view 
from what i had been taught by my poor dad   at the age of nine i understood that both 
dads wanted me to learn both dads encouraged   me to study but not the same things my highly 
educated dad recommended that i do what he did son   i want you to study hard get good grades so you 
can find a safe secure job with a big company   and make sure it has excellent benefits my 
rich dad wanted me to learn how money works   so i could make it work for me these lessons 
i would learn through life with his guidance   not because of a classroom my rich dad 
continued my first lesson i'm glad you   got angry about working for 10 cents an hour if 
you hadn't got angry and had simply accepted it   i would have to tell you that i could not teach 
you you see true learning takes energy passion   and a burning desire anger is a big part of that 
formula for passion is anger and love combined   when it comes to money most people want to play 
it safe and feel secure so passion does not   direct them fear does so is that why they'll take 
jobs with low pay i asked yes said rich dad some   people say i exploit people because i don't pay 
as much as the sugar plantation or the government   i say the people exploit themselves it's 
their fear not mine but don't you feel you   should pay them more i asked i don't have to and 
besides more money will not solve their problems   just look at your dad he makes a lot of money 
and he still can't pay his bills most people   given more money only get into more debt so that's 
why the 10 cents an hour i said smiling it's part   of the lesson that's right smiled rich dad you 
see your dad went to school and got an excellent   education so he could get a high paying job but he 
still has money problems because he never learned   anything about money in school on top of that 
he believes in working for money and you don't   i asked no not really said rich dad if you want 
to learn to work for money then stay in school   that is a great place to learn to do that but if 
you want to learn how to have money work for you   then i will teach you that but only if you want to 
learn wouldn't everyone want to learn that i asked   no said rich dad simply because it's easier to 
learn to work for money especially if fear is   your primary emotion when the subject of money is 
discussed i don't understand i said with a frown   don't worry about that for now just know that 
it's fear that keeps most people working at a job   the fear of not paying their bills the fear of 
being fired the fear of not having enough money   and the fear of starting over that's the price of 
studying to learn a profession or trade and then   working for money most people become a slave 
to money and then get angry at their boss   learning to have money work for you is a 
completely different course of study i asked   absolutely rich dad answered absolutely we sat in 
the silence on that beautiful hawaiian saturday   morning my friends had just started their little 
league baseball game but for some reason i was   now thankful i had decided to work for 10 cents an 
hour i sensed that i was about to learn something   my friends wouldn't learn in school ready to 
learn asked rich dad absolutely i said with a grin   i have kept my promise i've been teaching you 
from afar my rich dad said at nine years old   you've gotten a taste of what it feels like 
to work for money just multiply your last   month by 50 years and you will have an idea 
of what most people spend their life doing   i don't understand i said how did you feel 
waiting in line to see me wants to get hired   and wants to ask for more money terrible i said 
if you choose to work for money that is what life   will be like said rich dad and how did you feel 
when mrs martin dropped three dimes in your hand   for three hours of work i felt like it wasn't 
enough it seemed like nothing i was disappointed   i said and that is how most employees feel 
when they look at their paychecks especially   after all the tax and other deductions 
are taken out at least you got 100 percent   you mean most workers don't get paid everything i 
asked with amazement heavens no said rich dad the   government always takes its share first how do 
they do that i asked taxes said rich dad you're   taxed when you earn you're taxed when you spend 
your taxed when you save your taxed when you die   why do people let the government do that to them 
the rich don't said rich dad with a smile the   poor and the middle class do i'll bet you that i 
earn more than your dad yet he pays more in taxes   how can that be i asked at my age that made no 
sense to me why would someone let the government   do that to them rich dad rocked slowly and 
silently in his chair just looking at me ready   to learn he asked i nodded my head slowly 
as i said there is a lot to learn learning   how to have money work for you is a lifetime 
study most people go to college for four years   and their education ends i already know that my 
study of money will continue over my lifetime   simply because the more i find out 
the more i find out i need to know   most people never study the subject they go to 
work get their paycheck balance their checkbooks   and that's it then they wonder why they have money 
problems they think that more money will solve   the problem and don't realize that it's their 
lack of financial education that is the problem   so my dad has tax problems because he doesn't 
understand money i asked confused look said   rich dad taxes are just one small section 
on learning how to have money work for you   today i just wanted to find out if you 
still have the passion to learn about money   most people don't they want to go to school learn 
a profession have fun at their work and earn lots   of money one day they wake up with big money 
problems and then they can't stop working that's   the price of only knowing how to work for money 
instead of studying how to have money work for you   so do you still have the passion to learn asked 
rich dad i nodded my head good said rich dad   now get back to work this time i will pay you 
nothing what i asked in amazement you heard me   nothing you will work the same three hours every 
saturday but this time you will not be paid 10   cents per hour you said you wanted to learn to 
not work for money so i'm not going to pay you   anything i couldn't believe what i was hearing 
i've already had this conversation with mike and   he's already working dusting and stacking canned 
goods for free you better hurry and get back there   that's not fair i shouted you've got to 
pay something you said you wanted to learn   if you don't learn this now you'll grow up 
to be like the two women and the older man   sitting in my living room working for money 
and hoping i don't fire them or like your dad   earning lots of money only to be in debt up to his 
eyeballs hoping more money will solve the problem   if that's what you want i'll go back to our 
original deal of 10 cents an hour or you can   do what most adults do complain that there is not 
enough pay quit and go looking for another job   but what do i do i asked rich dad tapped me on 
the head use this he said if you use it well   you will soon thank me for giving you an 
opportunity and you will grow into a rich man   i stood there still not believing what a raw 
deal i was handed i came to ask for a raise   and somehow i was instead working for nothing 
rich dad tapped me on the head again and said   use this now get out of here and get back to work 
lesson number one the rich don't work for money   i didn't tell my poor dad i wasn't being paid he 
wouldn't have understood and i didn't want to try   to explain something i didn't understand myself 
for three more weeks mike and i worked three hours   every saturday for nothing the work didn't 
bother me and the routine got easier but it   was the missed baseball games and not being able 
to afford to buy a few comic books that got to me   rich dad stopped by at noon on the third week we 
heard his truck pull up in the parking lot and   sputter when the engine was turned off he entered 
the store and greeted mrs martin with a hug   after finding out how things were going in the 
store he reached into the ice cream freezer   pulled out two bars paid for them and signaled 
to mike and me let's go for a walk boys we   crossed the street dodging a few cars and walked 
across a large grassy field where a few adults   were playing softball sitting down at a lone 
picnic table he handed mike and me the treats   how's it going boys okay mike said i nodded in 
agreement learn anything yet rich dad asked mike   and i looked at each other shrugged our 
shoulders and shook our heads in unison   avoiding one of life's biggest traps well you 
boys had better start thinking you're staring   at one of life's biggest lessons if you learn it 
you'll enjoy a life of great freedom and security   if you don't you'll wind up like mrs martin and 
most of the people playing softball in this park   they work very hard for little money clinging 
to the illusion of job security and looking   forward to a three-week vacation each year and 
maybe a skimpy pension after 45 years of service   if that excites you i'll give you a raise 
to 25 cents an hour but these are good   hard-working people are you making fun of them 
i demanded a smile came over rich dad's face   mrs martin is like a mother to me i would never be 
that cruel i may sound unkind because i'm doing my   best to point something out to the two of you i 
want to expand your point of view so you can see   something most people never have the benefit 
of seeing because their vision is too narrow   most people never see the trap they are in 
mike and i sat there uncertain of his message   he sounded cruel yet we could sense 
he was trying to drive home a point   with a smile rich dad said doesn't that 25 cents 
an hour sound good doesn't it make your heart beat   a little faster i shook my head no but it really 
did 25 cents an hour would be big bucks to me   okay i'll pay you a dollar an hour rich dad said 
with a sly grin now my heart started to race   my brain was screaming take it take it i 
could not believe what i was hearing still   i said nothing okay two dollars an hour 
my little brain and heart nearly exploded   after all it was 1956 and being paid two dollars 
an hour would have made me the richest kid in   the world i couldn't imagine earning that kind 
of money i wanted to say yes i wanted the deal   i could picture a new bicycle new baseball 
glove and the adoration of my friends when   i flashed some cash on top of that jimmy and 
his rich friends could never call me poor again   but somehow my mouth stayed shut the ice 
cream had melted and was running down my hand   rich dad was looking at two boys staring 
back at him eyes wide open and brains empty   he was testing us and he knew there was a part 
of our emotions that wanted to take the deal he   understood that every person has a weak and 
needy part of their soul that can be bought   and he knew that every individual also had 
a part of their soul that was resilient and   could never be bought it was only a question of 
which one was stronger okay five dollars an hour   suddenly i was silent something had changed 
the offer was too big and ridiculous not many   grown-ups in 1956 made more than that but quickly 
my temptation disappeared and calm set in slowly   i turned to my left to look at mike he looked back 
at me the part of my soul that was weak and needy   was silenced the part of me that had no price 
took over i knew mike had gotten to that point too   good said rich dad softly most people have a 
price and they have a price because of human   emotions named fear and greed first the fear of 
being without money motivates us to work hard   and then once we get that paycheck greed or desire 
starts us thinking about all the wonderful things   money can buy the pattern is then set what pattern 
i asked the pattern of get up go to work pay bills   get up go to work pay bills people's lives 
are forever controlled by two emotions   fear and greed offer them more money and they 
continue the cycle by increasing their spending   this is what i call the rat race there is 
another way mike asked yes said rich dad slowly   but only a few people find it and what is that way 
mike asked that's what i hope you boys will learn   as you work and study with me that 
is why i took away all forms of pay   any hints mike asked we are kind of tired 
of working hard especially for nothing well   the first step is telling the truth said rich 
dad we haven't been lying i said i did not say   you were lying i said to tell the truth rich dad 
retorted the truth about what i asked how you're   feeling rich dad said you don't have to say 
it to anyone else just admit it to yourself   you mean the people in this park the people who 
work for you mrs martin they don't do that i asked   i doubt it said rich dad instead they feel the 
fear of not having money they don't confront   it logically they react emotionally instead of 
using their heads rich dad said then they get   a few bucks in their hands and again the emotions 
of joy desire and greed take over and again they   react instead of think so their emotions control 
their brain mike said that's correct said rich dad   instead of admitting the truth about how they feel 
they react to their feelings and fail to think   they feel the fear so they go to work hoping 
that money will soothe the fear but it doesn't   it continues to haunt them and they return to 
work hoping again that money will calm their fears   and again it doesn't fear keeps them in this trap 
of working earning money working earning money   hoping the fear will go away but every day they 
get up and that old fear wakes up with them   for millions of people that old fear keeps them 
awake all night causing a night of turmoil and   worry so they get up and go to work hoping 
that a paycheck will kill that fear gnawing   at their souls money is running their lives 
and they refuse to tell the truth about that   money is in control of their emotions and their 
souls rich dad sat quietly letting his words   sink in mike and i had heard what he said but 
didn't understand fully what he was talking about   i just knew that i often wondered why grown-ups 
hurried off to work it did not seem like much fun   and they never looked that happy but something 
kept them going realizing we had absorbed as   much as possible of what he was talking about 
rich dad said i want you boys to avoid that trap   that is really what i want to teach you not 
just to be rich because being rich does not   solve the problem it doesn't i asked surprised no 
it doesn't let me explain the other emotion desire   some call it greed but i prefer desire it's 
perfectly normal to desire something better   prettier more fun or exciting so people 
also work for money because of desire   they desire money for the joy they think it 
can buy but the joy that money brings is often   short-lived and they soon need more money for more 
joy more pleasure more comfort and more security   so they keep working thinking money will soothe 
their souls that are troubled by fear and desire   but money can't do that even rich people do this 
mike asked rich people included said rich dad   in fact the reason many rich people are rich 
isn't because of desire but because of fear   they believe that money can eliminate the fear 
of being poor so they amass tons of it only to   find the fear gets worse now they fear losing the 
money i have friends who keep working even though   they have plenty i know people who have millions 
who are more afraid now than when they were poor   they're terrified of losing it all 
the fears that drove them to get rich   got worse that weak and needy part of 
their soul is actually screaming louder   they don't want to lose the big houses the 
cars and the high life money has bought them   they worry about what their friends 
would say if they lost all their money   many are emotionally desperate and neurotic 
although they look rich and have more money   so is a poor man happier i asked no i don't think 
so replied rich dad the avoidance of money is   just as psychotic as being attached to money as 
if on cue the town derelict went past our table   stopping by the large rubbish can and rummaging 
around in it the three of us watched him with   great interest when before we probably would have 
just ignored him rich dad pulled a dollar out of   his wallet and gestured to the older man seeing 
the money the derelict came over immediately   took the bill thanked rich dad profusely and 
hurried off ecstatic with his good fortune he's   not much different from most of my employees 
said rich dad i've met so many people who say   oh i'm not interested in money yet they'll work 
at a job for eight hours a day that's a denial   of truth if they weren't interested in money 
then why are they working that kind of thinking   is probably more psychotic than a person who 
hoards money as i sat there listening to my   rich dad my mind flashed back to the countless 
times my own dad said i'm not interested in money   he said those words often he also covered himself 
by always saying i work because i love my job   so what do we do i asked not work for money 
until all traces of fear and greed are gone   no that would be a waste of time said rich dad 
emotions are what make us human the word emotion   stands for energy in motion be truthful about your 
emotions and use your mind and emotions in your   favor not against yourself whoa said 
mike don't worry about what i just said   it will make more sense in years to come just 
be an observer not a reactor to your emotions   most people do not know that it's their 
emotions that are doing the thinking   your emotions are your emotions but you've 
got to learn to do your own thinking can you   give me an example i asked sure replied rich 
dad when a person says i need to find a job   it's most likely an emotion doing the thinking 
fear of not having money generates that thought   but people do need money if they have bills to pay 
i said sure they do smiled rich dad all i'm saying   is that it's fear that is all 
too often doing the thinking   i don't understand said mike for example said rich 
dad if the fear of not having enough money arises   instead of immediately running out to get a job 
they instead might ask themselves this question   will a job be the best solution to this fear 
over the long run in my opinion the answer is   no a job is really a short-term solution to a 
long-term problem but my dad is always saying   stay in school and get good grades so you can 
find a safe secure job i interjected somewhat   confused yes i understand he says that said 
rich dad smiling most people recommend that   and it's a good path for most people but people 
make that recommendation primarily out of fear   you mean my dad says that because he's afraid yes 
said rich dad he's terrified that you won't earn   enough money and won't fit into society don't get 
me wrong he loves you and wants the best for you   i too believe an education and a job are 
important but it won't handle the fear you see   that same fear that makes him get up 
in the morning to earn a few bucks   is the fear that is causing him to be 
so fanatical about your going to school   so what do you recommend i asked i want to teach 
you to master the power of money instead of being   afraid of it they don't teach that in school 
and if you don't learn it you become a slave   to money it was finally making sense he wanted us 
to widen our views and to see what the mrs martins   of this world couldn't see he used examples that 
sounded cruel at the time but i've never forgotten   them my vision widened that day and i began 
to see the trap that lay ahead for most people   you see we're all employees ultimately we 
just work at different levels said rich dad   i just want you boys to have a chance to avoid the 
trap caused by those two emotions fear and desire   use them in your favor not against you 
that's what i want to teach you i'm not   interested in just teaching you to make a pile 
of money that won't handle the fear or desire   if you don't first handle fear and desire and 
you get rich you'll only be a highly paid slave   so how do we avoid the trap i asked the main 
cause of poverty or financial struggle is fear and   ignorance not the economy or the government or the 
rich it's self-inflicted fear and ignorance that   keep people trapped so you boys go to school and 
get your college degrees and i'll teach you how   to stay out of the trap the pieces of the puzzle 
were appearing my highly educated dad had a great   education and a great career but school never 
told him how to handle money or his fear of it   it became clear that i could learn different and 
important things from two fathers so you've been   talking about the fear of not having money how 
does the desire for money affect our thinking mike   asked how did you feel when i tempted you with a 
pay raise did you notice your desires rising we   nodded our heads by not giving in to your emotions 
you were able to delay your reactions and think   that is important we will always have emotions of 
fear and greed from here on in it's imperative for   you to use those emotions to your advantage and 
for the long term to not let your emotions control   your thinking most people use fear and greed 
against themselves that's the start of ignorance   most people live their lives chasing paychecks pay 
raises and job security because of the emotions of   desire and fear not really questioning where those 
emotion driven thoughts are leading them it's just   like the picture of a donkey dragging a cart with 
its owner dangling a carrot just in front of its   nose the donkey's owner may be going where he 
wants to but the donkey is chasing an illusion   tomorrow there will only be another carrot for 
the donkey you mean the moment i pictured a new   baseball glove candy and toys that's like a 
carrot to a donkey mike asked yes and as you   get older your toys get more expensive a new car 
a boat and a big house to impress your friends   said rich dad with a smile fear pushes you out 
the door and desire calls to you that's the trap   so what's the answer mike asked what intensifies 
fear and desire is ignorance that is why rich   people with lots of money often have more fear the 
richer they get money is the carrot the illusion   if the donkey could see the whole picture it 
might rethink its choice to chase the carrot   rich dad went on to explain that a human's life is 
a struggle between ignorance and illumination he   explained that once a person stops searching for 
information and self-knowledge ignorance sets in   that struggle is a moment-to-moment 
decision to learn to open or close   one's mind look school is very important you go 
to school to learn a skill or profession to become   a contributing member of society every culture 
needs teachers doctors mechanics artists cooks   business people police officers 
firefighters and soldiers schools train them   so society can thrive and flourish said rich dad 
unfortunately for many people school is the end   not the beginning there was a long silence 
rich dad was smiling i didn't comprehend   everything he said that day but as with most great 
teachers his words continued to teach for years   i've been a little cruel today said rich dad 
but i want you to always remember this talk   i want you to always think of mrs martin and i 
want you always to remember that donkey never   forget that fear and desire can lead you into 
life's biggest trap if you're not aware of them   controlling your thinking to spend your life 
living in fear never exploring your dreams is   cruel to work hard for money thinking that it 
will buy you things that will make you happy   is also cruel to wake up in the middle of the 
night terrified about paying bills is a horrible   way to live to live a life dictated by the size 
of a paycheck is not really living a life thinking   that a job makes you secure is lying to yourself 
that's cruel and that's the trap i want you to   avoid i've seen how money runs people's lives 
don't let that happen to you please don't let   money run your life a softball rolled under our 
table rich dad picked it up and threw it back   so what does ignorance have to do with greed 
and fear i asked because it is ignorance about   money that causes so much greed and fear 
said rich dad let me give you some examples   a doctor wanting more money to better provide for 
his family raises his fees by raising his fees it   makes health care more expensive for everyone it 
hurts the poor people the most so they have worse   health than those with money because the doctors 
raise their fees the attorneys raise their fees   because the attorney's fees have gone up school 
teachers want a raise which raises our taxes   and on and on and on soon there will be such 
a horrifying gap between the rich and the poor   that chaos will break out and another great 
civilization will collapse history proves   the great civilizations collapse when the gap 
between the haves and have-nots is too great   sadly america is on that same course because we 
haven't learned from history we only memorize   historical dates and names not the lesson 
aren't prices supposed to go up i asked in   an educated society with a well-run government 
prices should actually come down of course   that is often only true in theory prices go up 
because of greed and fear caused by ignorance   if schools taught people about money there would 
be more money and lower prices but schools focus   only on teaching people to work for money not 
how to harness money's power but don't we have   business schools mike asked and haven't you 
encouraged me to go for my mba yes said rich   dad but all too often business schools train 
employees to become sophisticated bean counters   heaven forbid a bean counter takes over 
a business all they do is look at the   numbers fire people and kill the business 
i know this because i hire bean counters   all they think about is cutting costs and raising 
prices which cause more problems bean counting   is important i wish more people knew it but it too 
is not the whole picture added rich debt angrily   so is there an answer asked mike yes said 
rich dad learn to use your emotions to think   not think with your emotions when you boys 
mastered your emotions by agreeing to work for   free i knew there was hope when you again resisted 
your emotions when i tempted you with more money   you were again learning to think in spite of 
being emotionally charged that's the first step   why is that step so important i asked well 
that's up to you to find out if you want to   learn i'll take you boys into the briar patch 
a place almost everyone else avoids if you go   with me you'll let go of the idea of working for 
money and instead learn to have money work for you   and what will we get if we go with you what if 
we agree to learn from you what will we get i   asked the same thing brayer rabbit got said rich 
dad referring to the classic children's story   is there a briar patch i asked yes said rich 
dad the briar patch is our fear and greed   confronting fear weaknesses and neediness 
by choosing our own thoughts is the way out   choosing our thoughts mike asked puzzled yes 
choosing what we think rather than reacting   to our emotions instead of just getting up and 
going to work because not having the money to pay   your bills is scaring you ask yourself is working 
harder at this the best solution to this problem   most people are too afraid to rationally think 
things through and instead run out the door to   a job they hate the tar baby is in control that's 
what i mean by choosing your thoughts and how do   we do that mike asked that's what i will teach you 
i'll teach you to have a choice of thoughts rather   than a knee-jerk reaction like gulping down 
your morning coffee and running out the door   remember what i said before a job is only a 
short-term solution to a long-term problem   most people have only one problem in mind and it's 
short-term it's the bills at the end of the month   the tar baby money controls their lives or should 
i say the fear and ignorance about money controls   it so they do as their parents did they get 
up every day and go work for money not taking   the time to ask the question is there another 
way their emotions now control their thinking   not their heads can you tell the difference 
between emotions thinking and the head thinking   mike asked oh yes i hear it all the time said rich 
dad i hear things like well everyone has to work   or the rich are crooks or i'll get another job 
i deserve this raise you can't push me around or   i like this job because it's secure no one 
asks is there something i'm missing here   which would break through the emotional 
thought and give you time to think   clearly as we headed back to the store rich dad 
explained that the rich really did make money   they did not work for it he went on to explain 
that when mike and i were casting five cent   pieces out of lead thinking we were making money 
we were very close to thinking the way the rich   think the problem was that creating money 
is legal for the government and banks to do   but illegal for us to do there are legal 
ways to create money from nothing he told us   rich dad went on to explain that the 
rich know that money is an illusion   truly like the carrot for the donkey it's only 
out of fear and greed that the illusion of money   is held together by billions of people who 
believe that money is real it's not money is   really made up it is only because of the illusion 
of confidence and the ignorance of the masses that   this house of cards stands he talked about the 
gold standard that america was on and that each   dollar bill was actually a silver certificate 
what concerned him was the rumor that we would   someday go off the gold standard and our dollars 
would no longer be backed by something tangible   if that happens boys all hell will break loose 
the poor the middle class and the ignorant will   have their lives ruined simply because they 
will continue to believe that money is real   and that the company they work for or the 
government will look after them we really   did not understand what he was saying that day 
but over the years it made more and more sense   seeing what others miss as he climbed into 
his pickup truck outside his convenience store   rich dad said keep working boys but the sooner 
you forget about needing a paycheck the easier   your adult life will be keep using your brain work 
for free and soon your mind will show you ways of   making money far beyond what i could ever pay you 
you will see things that other people never see   most people never see these opportunities because 
they're looking for money and security so that's   all they get the moment you see one opportunity 
you'll see them for the rest of your life   the moment you do that i'll teach you something 
else learn this and you'll avoid one of life's   biggest traps mike and i picked up our things 
from the store and waved goodbye to mrs martin   we went back to the park to the same picnic bench 
and spent several more hours thinking and talking   we spent the next week at school thinking and 
talking too for two more weeks we kept thinking   talking and working for free at the end of the 
second saturday i was again saying goodbye to   mrs martin and looking at the comic book stand 
with a longing gaze the hard thing about not   even getting 30 cents every saturday was that i 
didn't have any money to buy comic books suddenly   as mrs martin said goodbye to mike and me i saw 
her do something i'd never seen her do before   mrs martin was cutting the front page of 
the comic book in half she kept the top   half of the comic book cover and threw the 
rest of the book into a large cardboard box   when i asked her what she did 
with the comic books she said   i throw them away i give the top half of the cover 
back to the comic book distributor for credit   when he brings in the new comics he's coming 
in an hour mike and i waited for an hour   soon the distributor arrived and i asked him if we 
could have the comic books to my delight he said   you can have them if you work for this store 
and do not resell them remember our old business   partnership well mike and i revived it using a 
spare room in mike's basement we began piling   hundreds of comic books in that room soon our 
comic book library was open to the public we   hired mike's younger sister who loved to study to 
be head librarian she charged each child 10 cents   admission to the library which was open from 2 30 
pm to 4 30 pm every day after school the customers   the children of the neighborhood could read as 
many comics as they wanted in two hours it was   a bargain for them since a comic cost ten cents 
each and they could read five or six in two hours   mike's sister would check the kids as they left to 
make sure they weren't borrowing any comic books   she also kept the books logging in how many kids 
showed up each day who they were and any comments   they might have mike and i averaged nine dollars 
and fifty cents per week over a three month period   we paid his sister one dollar a week and allowed 
her to read the comics for free which she rarely   did since she was always studying mike and 
i kept our agreement by working in the store   every saturday and collecting all the comic books 
from the different stores we kept our agreement   to the distributor by not selling any comic 
books we burned them once they got too tattered   we tried opening a branch office but we 
could never quite find someone as trustworthy   and dedicated as mike's sister at an early age 
we found out how hard it was to find good staff   three months after the library first opened 
a fight broke out in the room some bullies   from another neighborhood pushed their way in and 
mike's dad suggested we shut down the business so   our comic book business shut down and we stopped 
working on saturdays at the convenience store   but rich dad was excited because he had 
new things he wanted to teach us he was   happy because we had learned our first lesson 
so well we learned to make money work for us   by not getting paid for our work at the store we 
were forced to use our imaginations to identify   an opportunity to make money by starting 
our own business the comic book library we   were in control of our own finances not 
dependent on an employer the best part   was that our business generated money for 
us even when we weren't physically there   our money worked for us instead of paying 
us money rich dad had given us so much more chapter two lesson two why teach financial 
literacy it's not how much money you make   it's how much money you keep in 1990 mike took over his father's empire and 
is in fact doing a better job than his dad did   we see each other once or twice a year on the golf 
course he and his wife are wealthier than you can   imagine rich dad's empire is in great hands and 
mike is now grooming his son to take his place   as his dad had groomed us in 1994 i retired 
at the age of 47 and my wife kim was 37.   retirement does not mean not working for us it 
means that barring unforeseen cataclysmic changes   we can work or not work and our wealth grows 
automatically staying ahead of inflation our   assets are large enough to grow by 
themselves it's like planting a tree   you water it for years and then one day it 
doesn't need you anymore its roots are implanted   deep enough then the tree provides shade for your 
enjoyment mike chose to run the empire and i chose   to retire whenever i speak to groups of people 
they often ask what i would recommend that they do   how do i get started is there a book you would 
recommend what should i do to prepare my children   what is your secret to success how do i make 
millions whenever i hear one of these questions   i'm reminded of the following 
story the richest businessman in 1923 a group of our greatest leaders 
and richest businessmen held a meeting   at the edgewater beach hotel in chicago among 
them were charles schwab head of the largest   independent steel company samuel insult 
president of the world's largest utility   howard hopson head of the largest gas company ivar 
kruger president of international match company   one of the world's largest companies at that 
time leon frazier president of the bank of   international settlements richard whitney 
president of the new york stock exchange   arthur cotton and jesse livermore 
two of the biggest stock speculators   and albert fall a member of president harding's 
cabinet 25 years later nine of these titans   ended their lives as follows schwab died 
penniless after living for five years on   borrowed money insult died broke in a foreign land 
and kruger and cotton also died broke hopson went   insane whitney and albert fall were released from 
prison and frazier and livermore committed suicide   i doubt if anyone can say what really happened 
to these men if you look at the date 1923 it was   just before the 1929 market crash and the great 
depression which i suspect had a great impact on   these men and their lives the point is this today 
we live in times of greater and faster change than   these men did i suspect there will be many booms 
and busts in the coming years that will parallel   the ups and downs these men faced i am concerned 
that too many people are too focused on money   and not on their greatest wealth their education 
if people are prepared to be flexible keep an   open mind and learn they will grow richer and 
richer despite tough changes if they think money   will solve problems they will have a rough ride 
intelligence solves problems and produces money   money without financial intelligence is money 
soon gone most people fail to realize that in life   it's not how much money you make it's how 
much money you keep we've all heard stories   of lottery winners who are poor then suddenly 
rich and then poor again they win millions yet   are soon back where they started or stories 
of professional athletes who at the age of 24   are earning millions but are sleeping under 
a bridge 10 years later i remember a story   of a young basketball player who a year ago had 
millions today at just 29 he claims his friends   attorney and accountant took his money and he 
was forced to work at a car wash for minimum wage   he was fired from the car wash because he refused 
to take off his championship ring as he was wiping   off the cars his story made national news and he 
is appealing his termination claiming hardship and   discrimination he claims that the ring is all he 
has left and if it was stripped away he'll crumble   i know so many people who became instant 
millionaires and while i am glad some people   have become richer and richer i caution them that 
in the long run it's not how much money you make   it's how much you keep and how many generations 
you keep it so when people ask where do i get   started or tell me how to get rich quick they 
often are greatly disappointed with my answer   i simply say to them what my rich dad 
said to me when i was a little kid   if you want to be rich you need to be financially 
literate that idea was drummed into my head every   time we were together as i said my educated dad 
stressed the importance of reading books while my   rich dad stressed the need to master financial 
literacy if you are going to build the empire   state building the first thing you need to do is 
dig a deep hole and pour a strong foundation if   you are going to build a home in the suburbs all 
you need to do is pour a six inch slab of concrete   most people in their drive to get rich are trying 
to build an empire state building on a six-inch   slab our school system created in the agrarian 
age still believes in homes with no foundation   dirt floors are still the rage so kids graduate 
from school with virtually no financial foundation   one day sleepless and deep in debt in 
suburbia living the american dream they   decide that the answer to their financial 
problems is to find a way to get rich quick   construction on the skyscraper begins it goes 
up quickly and soon instead of the empire state   building we have the leaning tower of suburbia 
the sleepless nights return as for mike and me   in our adult years both of our choices were 
possible because we were taught to pour a   strong financial foundation when we were just kids 
accounting is possibly the most confusing boring   subject in the world but if you want to be rich 
long-term it could be the most important subject   for rich dad the question was how to take a boring 
and confusing subject and teach it to kids the   answer he found was to make it simple by teaching 
it in pictures my rich dad poured a strong   financial foundation for mike and me since we 
were just kids he created a simple way to teach us   for years he only drew pictures and used few 
words mike and i understood the simple drawings   the jargon the movement of money and then 
in later years rich dad began adding numbers   today mike has gone on to master much more 
complex and sophisticated accounting analysis   because he had to in order to run his empire i am 
not as sophisticated because my empire is smaller   yet we come from the same simple foundation 
over the following pages we will discuss   those same simple line drawings mike's dad 
created for us though basic those drawings   helped guide two little boys in building great 
sums of wealth on a solid and deep foundation rule number one you must know the difference 
between an asset and a liability and buy assets   if you want to be rich this is all you need to 
know it is rule number one it is the only rule   this may sound absurdly simple but most 
people have no idea how profound this rule is   most people struggle financially because they do 
not know the difference between an asset and a   liability rich people acquire assets the poor and 
middle class acquire liabilities that they think   are assets said rich dad when rich dad explained 
this to mike and me we thought he was kidding   here we were nearly teenagers and waiting for the 
secret to getting rich and this was his answer   it was so simple that we stopped for a long time 
to think about it what is an asset asked mike   don't worry right now said rich dad just let the 
idea sink in if you can comprehend the simplicity   your life will have a plan and be financially 
easy it is simple that is why the idea is missed   you mean all we need to know is what an asset 
is acquire them and we'll be rich i asked   rich dad nodded his head it's that simple if it's 
that simple how come everyone is not rich i asked   rich dad smiled because people do not know the 
difference between an asset and a liability i   remember asking how could adults be so misguided 
if it is that simple if it is that important   why would everyone not want to find out it 
took rich dad only a few minutes to explain   what assets and liabilities were as an adult i 
have difficulty explaining it to other adults   the simplicity of the idea escapes them 
because they have been educated differently   they were taught by other educated 
professionals such as bankers   accountants real estate agents financial planners 
and so forth the difficulty comes in asking adults   to unlearn or become children again an intelligent 
adult often feels it is demeaning to pay attention   to simplistic definitions rich dad believed 
in the kiss principle keep it simple stupid or   keep it super simple so he kept it simple for 
us and that made our financial foundation strong   so what causes the confusion how could something 
so simple be so screwed up why would someone buy   an asset that was really a liability the answer 
is found in basic education we focus on the word   literacy and not financial literacy what defines 
something to be an asset or a liability are not   words in fact if you really want to be confused 
look up the words asset and liability in the   dictionary i know the definition may sound good 
to a trained accountant but for the average person   it makes no sense but we adults are often too 
proud to admit that something does not make sense   to us young boys rich dad said what defines 
an asset are not words but numbers and if you   can't read the numbers you can't tell an asset 
from a hole in the ground in accounting rich dad   would say it's not the numbers but what the 
numbers are telling you it's just like words   it's not the words but the story the words are 
telling you if you want to be rich you've got   to read and understand numbers if i heard that 
once i heard it a thousand times from my rich dad   and i also heard the rich acquire assets and 
the poor and middle class acquire liabilities   here is how to tell the difference between 
an asset and a liability most accountants   and financial professionals do not agree with 
the definitions but these simple drawings were   the start of strong financial foundations for two 
young boys an asset is something that puts money   in my pocket a liability is something that takes 
money out of my pocket this is really all you   need to know if you want to be rich simply spend 
your life buying assets if you want to be poor or   middle class spend your life buying liabilities 
illiteracy both in words and numbers is the   foundation of financial struggle if people are 
having difficulties financially there is something   that they don't understand either in words 
or numbers the rich are rich because they are   more literate in different areas than people 
who struggle financially so if you want to be   rich and maintain your wealth it's important to be 
financially literate in words as well as numbers   numbers alone mean little just as words out of 
context mean little it's the story that counts in   financial reporting reading numbers is looking for 
the plot the story of where the cash is flowing   in eighty percent of most families the financial 
story paints a picture of hard work to get ahead   however this effort is for not because they spend 
their lives buying liabilities instead of assets   everyone has living expenses the need for food 
shelter and clothing it is the cash flow that   tells the story of how a person handles their 
money the reason i started with the story of the   richest men in america is to illustrate the flaw 
in believing that money will solve all problems   that is why i cringe whenever i hear 
people ask me how to get rich quicker   or where they should start i often hear 
i'm in debt so i need to make more money   but more money will often not solve the problem in 
fact it may compound the problem money often makes   obvious our tragic human flaws putting a spotlight 
on what we don't know that is why all too often   a person who comes into a sudden windfall of cash 
let's say an inheritance a pay raise or lottery   winnings soon returns to the same financial mess 
if not worse than the mess they were in before   money only accentuates the cash 
flow pattern running in your head   if your pattern is to spend everything 
you get most likely an increase in cash   will just result in an increase in spending thus 
the saying a fool and his money is one big party   i have said many times that we go to school to 
gain scholastic and professional skills both of   which are important we learn to make money with 
our professional skills in the 1960s when i was   in high school if someone did well academically 
people assumed this bright student would go on to   be a medical doctor because it was the profession 
with the promise of the greatest financial reward   today doctors face financial challenges i wouldn't 
wish on my worst enemy insurance companies taking   control of the business managed health care 
government intervention and malpractice suits   today kids want to be famous athletes movie stars 
rock stars beauty queens or ceos because that is   where the fame money and prestige are that is 
the reason it is so hard to motivate kids in   school today they know that professional success 
is no longer solely linked to academic success   as it once was because students leave school 
without financial skills millions of educated   people pursue their profession successfully but 
later find themselves struggling financially   they work harder but don't get ahead what 
is missing from their education is not   how to make money but how to manage 
money it's called financial aptitude   what you do with the money once you make it 
how to keep people from taking it from you   how to keep it longer and how to make that money 
work hard for you most people don't understand why   they struggle financially because they don't 
understand cash flow a person can be highly   educated professionally successful and financially 
illiterate these people often work harder than   they need to because they learned how to work hard 
but not how to have their money work hard for them the story of how the quest for a financial 
dream turns into a financial nightmare   the classic story of hard-working people has set a 
pattern recently married the happy highly educated   young couple moves into one of their cramped 
rented apartments immediately they realize   that they are saving money because two can live 
as cheaply as one the problem is the apartment   is cramped they decide to save money to buy 
their dream home so they can have kids they   now have two incomes and they begin to focus on 
their careers their incomes begin to increase as   their incomes go up their expenses go up as well 
the number one expense for most people is taxes   many people think it's income tax but for most 
americans their highest tax is social security   as an employee it appears as if the social 
security tax combined with the medicare tax rate   is roughly 7.5 percent but it's really 15 since 
the employer must match the social security amount   in essence it is money the employer can't pay you 
on top of that you still have to pay income tax on   the amount deducted from your wages for social 
security tax income you never received because   it went directly to social security through 
withholding going back to the young couple as a   result of their incomes increasing they decide to 
buy the house of their dreams once in their house   they have a new tax called property tax then they 
buy a new car new furniture and new appliances to   match their new house all of a sudden they wake up 
and their liabilities column is full of mortgage   and credit card debt their liabilities go up 
they're now trapped in the rat race pretty soon a   baby comes along and they work harder the process 
repeats itself higher incomes cause higher taxes   also called bracket creep a credit card comes in 
the mail they use it it maxes out a loan company   calls and says their greatest asset their home 
has appreciated in value because their credit is   so good the company offers a bill consolidation 
loan and tells them the intelligent thing to do   is clear off the high interest consumer debt by 
paying off their credit card and besides interest   on their home is a tax deduction they go for 
it and pay off those high interest credit cards   they breathe a sigh of relief their credit cards 
are paid off they've now folded their consumer   debt into their home mortgage their payments go 
down because they extend their debt over 30 years   it is the smart thing to do their neighbor calls 
to invite them to go shopping the memorial day   sale is on they promise themselves they'll 
just window shop but they take a credit card   just in case i run into this young couple 
all the time their names change but their   financial dilemma is the same they come to 
one of my talks to hear what i have to say   they ask me can you tell us how to make more money 
they don't understand that their trouble is really   how they choose to spend the money they do 
have it is caused by financial illiteracy   and not understanding the difference between an 
asset and a liability more money seldom solves   someone's money problems intelligence solves 
problems there is a saying a friend of mine says   over and over to people in debt if you find 
you have dug yourself into a hole stop digging   as a child my dad often told us that the japanese 
were aware of three powers the power of the sword   the jewel and the mirror the sword symbolizes the 
power of weapons america has spent trillions of   dollars on weapons and because of this is 
a powerful military presence in the world   the jewel symbolizes the power of money there is 
some degree of truth to the saying remember the   golden rule he who has the gold makes the rules 
the mirror symbolizes the power of self-knowledge   this self-knowledge according to japanese 
legend was the most treasured of the three   all too often the poor and middle class allow the 
power of money to control them by simply getting   up and working harder failing to ask themselves if 
what they do makes sense they shoot themselves in   the foot as they leave for work every morning by 
not fully understanding money the vast majority   of people allow its awesome power to control them 
if they used the power of the mirror they would   have asked themselves does this make sense all 
too often instead of trusting their inner wisdom   that genius inside most people follow the crowd 
they do things because everybody else does them   they conform rather than question often they 
mindlessly repeat what they have been told   diversify your home is an asset your home is 
your biggest investment you get a tax break   for going into greater debt get a safe 
job don't make mistakes don't take risks   it is said that the fear of public speaking 
is a fear greater than death for most people   according to psychiatrists the fear of public 
speaking is caused by the fear of ostracism   the fear of standing out the fear of criticism the 
fear of ridicule and the fear of being an outcast   the fear of being different prevents most people 
from seeking new ways to solve their problems   that is why my educated dad said the japanese 
valued the power of the mirror the most   for it is only when we look into it that we find 
truth fear is the main reason that people say   play it safe that goes for anything be it 
sports relationships careers or money it   is that same fear the fear of ostracism that 
causes people to conform to and not question   commonly accepted opinions or popular trends your 
home is an asset get a bill consolidation loan   and get out of debt work harder it's a promotion 
someday i'll be a vice president save money   when i get a raise i'll buy us a bigger house 
mutual funds are safe many financial problems   are caused by trying to keep up with the joneses 
occasionally we all need to look in the mirror   and be true to our inner wisdom rather than our 
fears by the time mike and i were 16 years old   we began to have problems in school we were not 
bad kids we just began to separate from the crowd   we worked for mike's dad after school and 
on weekends mike and i often spent hours   after work just sitting at a table with his 
dad while he held meetings with his bankers   attorneys accountants brokers investors managers 
and employees here was a man who had left   school at 13 who was now directing instructing 
ordering and asking questions of educated people   they came at his back and call and 
cringed when he didn't approve of them   here was a man who had not gone along with the 
crowd he was a man who did his own thinking and   detested the words we have to do it this way 
because that's the way everyone else does it   he also hated the word can't if you wanted him to 
do something just say i don't think you can do it   mike and i learned more sitting in on his meetings 
than we did in all our years of school college   included mike's dad was not book smart but he was 
financially educated and successful as a result he   told us over and over again an intelligent person 
hires people who are more intelligent than he is   so mike and i had the benefit of spending hours 
listening to and learning from intelligent people   but because of this mike and i couldn't go along 
with the standard dogma our teachers preached   and that caused problems whenever the teacher 
said if you don't get good grades you won't do   well in the real world mike and i just raised 
our eyebrows when we were told to follow set   procedures and not deviate from the rules we 
could see how school discouraged creativity   we started to understand why our rich dad told 
us that schools were designed to produce good   employees instead of employers occasionally mike 
or i would ask our teachers how what we studied   was applicable to the real world or why 
we never studied money and how it worked   to the latter question we often got 
the answer that money was not important   that if we excelled in our education the 
money would follow the more we knew about   the power of money the more distant we 
grew from the teachers and our classmates   my highly educated dad never pressured me about 
my grades but we did begin to argue about money   by the time i was 16 i probably had a far 
better foundation with money than both   my parents i could keep books i listened to 
tax accountants corporate attorneys bankers   real estate brokers investors and so forth 
by contrast my dad talked to other teachers   one day my dad told me that our home was 
his greatest investment a not too pleasant   argument took place when i showed him why 
i thought a house was not a good investment   i showed him the ancillary expenses 
that went along with owning the home   a bigger home meant bigger expenses and 
the cash flow kept going out through the   expense column today people still challenge 
me on the idea of a house not being an asset   i know that for many people it is their dream as 
well as their largest investment and owning your   own home is better than nothing i simply offer an 
alternative way of looking at this popular dogma   if my wife and i were to buy a bigger flashier 
house we realize it wouldn't be an asset it   would be a liability since it would take money 
out of our pocket so here is the argument i put   forth i really don't expect most people 
to agree with it because your home is an   emotional thing and when it comes to money high 
emotions tend to lower financial intelligence   i know from personal experience that money has 
a way of making every decision emotional one   when it comes to houses most people work all their 
lives paying for a home they never own in other   words most people buy a new house every few years 
each time incurring a new 30-year loan to pay off   the previous one two even though people receive 
a tax deduction for interest on mortgage payments   they pay for all their other expenses with after 
tax dollars even after they pay off their mortgage   three my wife's parents were shocked when the 
property taxes on their home increased to one   thousand dollars a month this was after they 
had retired so the increase put a strain on   their retirement budget and they felt forced to 
move four houses do not always go up in value   i have friends who owe a million dollars for 
a home that today would sell for far less   five the greatest losses of all are those from 
missed opportunities if all your money is tied   up in your house you may be forced to work harder 
because your money continues blowing out of the   expense column instead of adding to the asset 
column the classic middle class cash flow pattern   if a young couple would put more money into their 
asset column early on their later years would be   easier their assets would have grown and would be 
available to help cover expenses all too often a   house only serves as a vehicle for incurring a 
home equity loan to pay for mounting expenses   in summary the end result in making a decision 
to own a house that is too expensive in lieu   of starting an investment portfolio impacts an 
individual in at least the following three ways   one loss of time during which other assets could 
have grown in value two loss of additional capital   which could have been invested instead of paying 
for high maintenance expenses related directly to   the home three loss of education too often people 
count their house and savings and retirement plans   as all they have in their asset column 
because they have no money to invest   they simply don't invest this costs them 
investment experience most never become what the   investment world calls a sophisticated investor 
and the best investments are usually first sold   to sophisticated investors who then turn around 
and sell them to the people playing it safe   i am not saying don't buy a house what i'm 
saying is that you should understand the   difference between an asset and a liability when 
i want a bigger house i first buy assets that will   generate the cash flow to pay for the house my 
educated dad's personal financial statement best   demonstrates the life of someone caught in the rat 
race his expenses match his income never allowing   him enough left over to invest in assets as a 
result his liabilities are larger than his assets why the rich get richer a review of 
my rich dad's financial statement   shows why the rich get richer the asset column 
generates more than enough income to cover   expenses with the balance reinvested into the 
asset column the asset column continues to grow   and therefore the income it produces grows 
with it the result is that the rich get richer   why the middle class struggle the middle class 
finds itself in a constant state of financial   struggle their primary income is through their 
salary as their wages increase so do their taxes   their expenses tend to increase in proportion to 
their salary increase hence the phrase the rat   race they treat their home as their primary asset 
instead of investing in income producing assets   this pattern of treating your home as an 
investment and the philosophy that a pay raise   means you can buy a larger home or spend more 
is the foundation of today's debt-ridden society   increased spending throws families into greater 
debt and into more financial uncertainty even   though they may be advancing in their jobs 
and receiving raises on a regular basis   this is high risk living caused 
by weak financial education   the massive loss of jobs in recent times proves 
how shaky the middle class really is financially   company pension plans are being replaced by 
401k plans social security is obviously in   trouble and can't be relied upon as a source for 
retirement panic has set in for the middle class   today mutual funds are popular because 
they supposedly represent safety   average mutual fund buyers are too busy 
working to pay taxes and mortgages save   for their children's college and pay off credit 
cards they do not have time to study investing   so they rely on the expertise of the manager of a 
mutual fund also because the mutual fund includes   many different types of investments they feel 
their money is safer because it is diversified   this educated middle class subscribes to the 
dogma put out by mutual fund brokers and financial   planners play it safe avoid risk the real tragedy 
is that the lack of early financial education   is what creates the risk faced by average middle 
class people the reason they have to play it safe   is because their financial positions are tenuous 
at best their balance sheets are not balanced   instead they are loaded with liabilities 
and have no real assets to generate income   typically their only source of income is their 
paycheck their livelihood becomes entirely   dependent on their employer so when genuine deals 
of a lifetime come along these people can't take   advantage of them because they're working so hard 
are taxed to the max and are loaded with debt   as i said at the start of this section the most 
important rule is to know the difference between   an asset and a liability once you understand the 
difference concentrate your efforts on buying   income generating assets that's the best way 
to get started on a path to becoming rich   keep doing that and your asset column will 
grow keep liabilities and expenses down so   more money is available to continue 
pouring into the asset column soon   the asset base will be so deep that you can 
afford to look at more speculative investments   investments that may have returns of one 
hundred percent to infinity five thousand   dollar investments that are soon turned into 
one million dollars or more investments that   the middle class calls too risky the investment 
is not risky for the financially literate   as an employee who is also a homeowner your 
working efforts are generally as follows one you   work for the company employees make their business 
owner or the shareholders rich not themselves   your efforts and success will help provide 
for the owners success and retirement two   you work for the government the government takes 
its share from your paycheck before you even   see it by working harder you simply increase 
the amount of taxes taken by the government   most people work from january to may 
just for the government three you work   for the bank after taxes your next largest expense 
is usually your mortgage and credit card debt   the problem with simply working harder is that 
each of these three levels takes a greater share   of your increased efforts you need to learn how 
to have your increased efforts benefit you and   your family directly once you have decided 
to concentrate on minding your own business   focusing your efforts on acquiring assets instead 
of a bigger paycheck how do you set your goals   most people must keep their job and rely on 
their wages to fund their acquisition of assets   as their assets grow how do they 
measure the extent of their success   when does someone know that they are rich 
that they have wealth as well as having my   own definitions for assets and liabilities 
i also have my own definition for wealth   actually i borrowed it from a man named r 
buckminster fuller some call him a quack   and others call him a genius years ago he got 
architects buzzing because he applied for a patent   for something he called a geodesic dome but in 
the application fuller also said something about   wealth it was pretty confusing at first but 
after reading it it began to make some sense   wealth is a person's ability to survive so many 
number of days forward or if i stopped working   today how long could i survive unlike net worth 
the difference between your assets and liabilities   which is often filled with a person's expense 
of junk and opinions of what things are worth   this definition creates the possibility for 
developing a truly accurate measurement i could   now measure and know where i was in terms of my 
goal to become financially independent although   net worth often includes non-cash producing assets 
like stuff you bought that now sits in your garage   wealth measures how much money your money is 
making and therefore your financial survivability   wealth is the measure of the cash flow from 
the asset column compared with the expense   column let's use an example let's say i have 
cash flow from my asset column of one thousand   dollars a month and i have monthly expenses of 
two thousand dollars a month what is my wealth   let's go back to buckminster fuller's definition 
using his definition how many days forward can i   survive assuming a 30-day month i have enough cash 
flow for half a month when i achieve two thousand   dollars a month cash flow from my assets then i 
will be wealthy so while i'm not yet rich i am   wealthy i now have income generated from assets 
each month that fully cover my monthly expenses   if i want to increase my expenses i first must 
increase my cash flow to maintain this level   of wealth also note that it is at this point that 
i'm no longer dependent on my wages i have focused   on and been successful in building an asset 
column that has made me financially independent   if i quit my job today i would be able to cover my 
monthly expenses with the cash flow from my assets   my next goal would be to have the excess cash flow 
from my assets reinvested into the asset column   the more money that goes into my asset column the 
more my asset column grows the more my assets grow   the more my cash flow grows and as long as 
i keep my expenses less than the cash flow   from these assets i grow richer with more and more 
income from sources other than my physical labor   as this reinvestment process continues i am 
well on my way to becoming rich just remember   this simple observation the rich buy assets 
the poor only have expenses the middle class   by liabilities they think are assets so how do i 
start minding my own business what is the answer   listen to the founder of mcdonald's in the next 
chapter chapter 3 lesson 3 mind your own business the rich focus on their asset columns while 
everyone else focuses on their income statements   in 1974 ray kroc the founder of mcdonald's 
was asked to speak to the mba class at the   university of texas at austin a friend 
of mine was a student in that mba class   after a powerful and inspiring talk the 
class adjourned and the students asked   ray if he would join them at their 
favorite hangout to have a few beers   ray graciously accepted what business am i in rey 
asked once the group had all their beers in hand   everyone laughed my friend said most of the mba 
students thought rey was just fooling around   no one answered so rey asked again what business 
do you think i'm in the students laughed again and   finally one brave soul yelled out ray who in the 
world doesn't know that you're in the hamburger   business ray chuckled that's what i thought you 
would say he paused and then quickly added ladies   and gentlemen i'm not in the hamburger business 
my business is real estate as my friend tells the   story ray spent a good amount of time explaining 
his viewpoint in his business plan ray knew that   the primary business focus was to sell hamburger 
franchises but what he never lost sight of was the   location of each franchise he knew that the land 
and its location were the most significant factors   in the success of each franchise basically 
the person who bought the franchise was also   buying the real estate under the franchise for 
ray crock's organization today mcdonald's is   the largest single owner of real estate in the 
world owning even more than the catholic church   mcdonald's owns some of the most valuable 
intersections and street corners in america   and around the globe my friend considers this 
as one of the most important lessons in his life   today he owns car washes but his business 
is the real estate under those car washes   the previous chapter presented that most 
people work for everyone but themselves   they work first for the owners of the company 
then for the government through taxes and finally   for the bank that owns their mortgage when i was a 
young boy we did not have a mcdonald's nearby yet   my rich dad was responsible for teaching mike and 
me the same lesson that ray kroc talked about at   the university of texas it is secret number three 
of the rich the secret is mind your own business   financial struggle is often directly the result 
of people working all their lives for someone else   many people will simply have nothing at the end 
of their working days to show for their efforts   our current educational system focuses on 
preparing today's youth to get good jobs   by developing scholastic skills their lives will 
revolve around their wages or as described earlier   their income column many will study further to 
become engineers scientists cooks police officers   artists writers and so on these professional 
skills allow them to enter the workforce   and work for money but there is a big difference 
between your profession and your business   often i ask people what is your business 
and they will say oh i'm a banker   then i ask them if they own the bank and they 
usually respond no i work there in that instance   they have confused their profession with their 
business their profession may be a banker but   they still need their own business a problem with 
school is that you often become what you study   so if you study cooking you become a chef 
if you study the law you become an attorney   and a study of auto mechanics makes you a mechanic 
the mistake in becoming what you study is that too   many people forget to mind their own business they 
spend their lives minding someone else's business   and making that person rich to become financially 
secure a person needs to mind their own business   your business revolves around your asset 
column not your income column as stated earlier   the number one rule is to know the difference 
between an asset and a liability and to buy assets   the rich focus on their asset columns while 
everyone else focuses on their income statements   that is why we hear so often i need a raise if 
only i had a promotion i am going back to school   to get more training so i can get a better job i 
am going to work overtime maybe i can get a second   job in some circles these are sensible ideas 
but you are still not minding your own business   these ideas all still focus on the income 
column and will only help a person become   more financially secure if the additional money 
is used to purchase income generating assets   the primary reason the majority of the poor 
and middle class are fiscally conservative   which means i can't afford to take risks 
is that they have no financial foundation   they have to cling to their jobs and play it 
safe when downsizing became the in thing to do   millions of workers found out their largest 
so-called asset their home was eating them alive   their asset was costing them money every month 
their car another asset was eating them alive   the golf clubs in the garage that cost 
one thousand dollars were not worth   one thousand dollars anymore without job 
security they had nothing to fall back on   what they thought were assets could not help 
them survive in a time of financial crisis   i assume most of us have filled out a 
credit application to buy a house or a car   it's always interesting to 
look at the net worth section   because of what accepted banking and accounting 
practices allow a person to count as assets   one day when i wanted a loan my financial position 
did not look too good so i added my new golf clubs   my art collection books electronics armani suits 
wrist watches shoes and other personal effects to   boost the number in the asset column but i was 
turned down because i had too much investment   real estate the loan committee didn't like that 
i made so much money from rent they wanted to   know why i did not have a normal job with a 
salary they did not question the armani suits   golf clubs or art collection life is sometimes 
tough when you do not fit the standard profile   i cringe every time i hear someone say to 
me that their net worth is a million dollars   or one hundred thousand dollars or whatever one 
of the main reasons net worth is not accurate   is simply because the moment you begin selling 
your assets you are taxed for any gains so   many people have put themselves in deep financial 
trouble when they run short of income to raise   cash they sell their assets but their personal 
assets can generally be sold for only a fraction   of the value that is listed on their personal 
balance sheet or if there is a gain on the sale   of the assets they are taxed on the gain so again 
the government takes its share thus reducing the   amount available to help them out of debt that is 
why i say someone's net worth is often worth less   than they think start minding your own business 
keep your daytime job but start buying real assets   not liabilities or personal effects that 
have no real value once you get them home   a new car loses nearly 25 percent of the 
price you pay for it the moment you drive   it off the lot it is not a true asset even if 
your banker lets you list it as one my four   hundred dollar new titanium driver was worth 
a hundred fifty dollars the moment i teed off   keep expenses low reduce liabilities and 
diligently build a base of solid assets   for young people who have not yet left home it is 
important for parents to teach them the difference   between an asset and a liability get them to start 
building a solid asset column before they leave   home get married buy a house have kids and get 
stuck in a risky financial position clinging to   a job and buying everything on credit i see so 
many young couples who get married and trapped   themselves into a lifestyle that will not let them 
get out of debt for most of their working years   for many people just as the last child 
leaves home the parents realize they   have not adequately prepared for retirement and 
they begin to scramble to put some money away   then their own parents become ill and they 
find themselves with new responsibilities   so what kind of assets am i suggesting that you 
or your children acquire in my world real assets   fall into the following categories businesses that 
do not require my presence i own them but they are   managed or run by other people if i have to work 
there it's not a business it becomes my job stocks   bonds income generating real estate notes ious 
royalties from intellectual property such as music   scripts and patents anything else that has value 
produces income or appreciates and has a ready   market as a young boy my educated dad encouraged 
me to find a safe job but my rich dad encouraged   me to begin acquiring assets that i loved if 
you don't love it you won't take care of it   i collect real estate simply because i love 
buildings and land i love shopping for them and   i could look at them all day long when problems 
arise the problems aren't so bad that it changes   my love for real estate for people who hate real 
estate they shouldn't buy it i also love stocks of   small companies especially startups because 
i am an entrepreneur not a corporate person   in my early years i worked in large organizations 
such as standard oil of california the us marine   corps and xerox corporation i enjoyed my time 
with those organizations and have fond memories   but i know deep down i am not a company man i like 
starting companies not running them so my stock   buys are usually of small companies sometimes 
i even start the company and take it public   fortunes are made in new stock issues and i 
love the game many people are afraid of small   cap companies and call them risky and they are 
but that risk is diminished if you love what the   investment is understand it and know the game 
with small companies my investment strategy is   to be out of the stock in a year on the other 
hand my real estate strategy is to start small   and keep trading up for bigger properties 
and therefore delay paying taxes on the gain   this allows the value to increase dramatically i 
generally hold real estate less than seven years   for years even while i was with the marine corps 
and xerox i did what my rich dad recommended   i kept my day job but i still minded my own 
business i was active in my asset column trading   real estate and small stocks rich dad always 
stressed the importance of financial literacy   the better i was at understanding 
the accounting and cash management   the better i would be at analyzing investments and 
eventually starting and building my own company   i don't encourage anyone to start a 
company unless they really want to   knowing what i know about running a company 
i wouldn't wish that task on anyone there   are times when people can't find employment and 
starting the company seems like the best solution   but the odds are against success nine 
out of ten companies fail in five years   of those that survive the first five years nine 
out of every ten of those eventually fail as well   so only if you really have the desire to own 
your own company do i recommend it otherwise   keep your day job and mind your own business 
when i say mind your own business i mean to   build and keep your asset column strong once 
a dollar goes into it never let it come out   think of it this way once a dollar goes into 
your asset column it becomes your employee   the best thing about money is that it works 
24 hours a day and can work for generations   keep your day job be a great hard-working 
employee but keep building that asset column   as your cash flow grows you can indulge in some 
luxuries an important distinction is that rich   people buy luxuries last while the poor and 
middle class tend to buy luxuries first the   poor and the middle class often buy luxury items 
like big houses diamonds furs jewelry or boats   because they want to look rich they look rich but 
in reality they just get deeper in debt on credit   the old money people the long term rich build 
their asset column first then the income generated   from the asset column buys their luxuries the poor 
and middle class buy luxuries with their own sweat   blood and children's inheritance a true luxury is 
a reward for investing in and developing a real   asset for example when my wife kim and i had 
extra money coming from our apartment houses   she went out and bought her mercedes it didn't 
take any extra work or risk on her part because   the apartment house bought the car she did however 
have to wait four years while the real estate   investment portfolio grew and began generating 
enough extra cash flow to pay for the car   but the luxury the mercedes was a true reward 
because she proved she knew how to grow her   asset column that car now means a lot more to her 
than simply another pretty car it means she used   her financial intelligence to afford it instead 
most people impulsively go out and buy a new car   or some other luxury on credit they may feel bored 
and just want a new toy buying a luxury on credit   often causes a person to eventually resent that 
luxury because the debt becomes a financial burden   after you've taken the time and invested 
in and built your own business you are now   ready to learn the biggest secret of the rich the 
secret that puts the rich way ahead of the pack chapter 4 lesson 4 the history of 
taxes and the power of corporations my rich dad just played the game smart and he did 
it through corporations the biggest secret of the   rich i remember in school being told the story of 
robin hood and his merry men my teacher thought   it was a wonderful story of a romantic hero 
who robbed from the rich and gave to the poor   my rich dad did not see robin hood as 
a hero he called robin hood a crook   robin hood may be long gone but his followers 
live on i often still hear people say why don't   the rich pay for it or the rich should 
pay more in taxes and give it to the poor   it is this robin hood fantasy or taking from the 
rich to give to the poor that has caused the most   pain for the poor and the middle class the reason 
the middle class is so heavily taxed is because   of the robin hood ideal the reality is that the 
rich are not taxed it's the middle class who pays   for the poor especially the educated upper income 
middle class again to understand fully how things   happen we need to look at the history of taxes 
although my highly educated dad was an expert on   the history of education my rich dad fashioned 
himself an expert on the history of taxes   rich dad explained to mike and me that originally 
in england and america there were no taxes   occasionally there were temporary taxes levied in 
order to pay for wars the king or the president   would put the word out and ask everyone to chip in 
taxes were levied in britain for the fight against   napoleon from 1799 to 1816 and in america 
to pay for the civil war from 1861 to 1865.   in 1874 england made income tax a permanent levy 
on its citizens in 1913 an income tax became   permanent in the united states with the adoption 
of the 16th amendment to the u.s constitution   at one time americans were anti-tax it had been 
the tax on tea that led to the famous tea party   in boston harbor an incident that helped ignite 
the revolutionary war it took approximately 50   years in both england and the united states 
to sell the idea of a regular income tax   what these historical dates failed to reveal 
is that both of these taxes were initially   levied against only the rich it was this point 
that rich dad wanted mike and me to understand   he explained that the idea of taxes was 
made popular and accepted by the majority   by telling the poor and the middle class that 
taxes were created only to punish the rich   this is how the masses voted for the 
law and it became constitutionally legal   although it was intended to punish the rich in 
reality it wound up punishing the very people   who voted for it the poor and middle class once 
government got a taste of money its appetite grew   said rich dad your dad and i are exactly opposite 
he's a government bureaucrat and i am a capitalist   we get paid and our success is 
measured on opposite behaviors   he gets paid to spend money and hire people the 
more he spends and the more people he hires the   larger his organization becomes in the government 
a large organization is a respected organization   on the other hand within my organization the 
fewer people i hire and the less money i spend   the more i am respected by my investors that's 
why i don't like government people they have   different objectives than most business people as 
the government grows more and more tax dollars are   needed to support it my educated dad sincerely 
believed that government should help people   he loved john f kennedy and especially the idea 
of the peace corps he loved the idea so much   that both he and my mom worked for the peace 
corps training volunteers to go to malaysia   thailand and the philippines he always strived 
for additional grants and budget increases   so he could hire more people both in his job with 
the education department and in the peace corps   from the time i was about 10 years old i would 
hear from my rich dad that government workers were   a pack of lazy thieves and for my poor dad i would 
hear how the rich were greedy crooks who should   be made to pay more taxes both sides had valid 
points it was difficult to go to work for one   of the biggest capitalists in town and come home 
to a father who was a prominent government leader   it was not easy to know which dad to believe 
yet when you study the history of taxes an   interesting perspective emerges as i said the 
passage of taxes was only possible because   the masses believed in the robin hood 
theory of economics take from the rich   and give to everyone else the problem was that 
the government's appetite for money was so great   that taxes soon needed to be levied on the middle 
class and from there it kept trickling down   however the rich saw an opportunity because 
they don't play by the same set of rules   the rich knew about corporations which 
became popular in the days of sailing ships   the rich created the corporation as a vehicle to 
limit their risk to the assets of each voyage the   rich put their money into a corporation to finance 
the voyage the corporation would then hire a crew   to sail to the new world to look for treasure 
if the ship was lost the crew lost their lives   but the loss to the rich would be limited only to 
the money they invested for that particular voyage   it is the knowledge of the legal corporate 
structure that really gives the rich a vast   advantage over the poor and middle class having 
two fathers teaching me one a socialist and the   other a capitalist i quickly began to realize 
that the philosophy of the capitalist made more   financial sense to me it seemed to me that the 
socialists ultimately penalized themselves due to   their lack of financial education no matter what 
the take from the rich crowd came up with the rich   always found a way to outsmart them that is how 
taxes were eventually levied on the middle class   the rich outsmarted the intellectuals solely 
because they understood the power of money   a subject not taught in schools how did the rich 
outsmart the intellectuals once the take from the   rich tax was passed cash started flowing into 
government coffers initially people were happy   money was handed out to government workers and 
the rich it went to government workers in the   form of jobs and pensions and it went to the rich 
via their factories receiving government contracts   the government received a large pool of money 
but the problem was the fiscal management of   that money the government ideal is to avoid 
having excess money if you fail to spend your   allotted funds you risk losing it in the next 
budget you would certainly not be recognized   for being efficient business people on the 
other hand are rewarded for having excess money   and are applauded for their efficiency as this 
cycle of growing government spending continued the   demand for money increased and the tax the rich 
idea was adjusted to include lower income levels   down to the very people who voted it in the poor 
and the middle class true capitalists used their   financial knowledge to simply find and escape they 
headed back to the protection of a corporation   but what many people who have never formed a 
corporation don't know is that a corporation   is not really a thing a corporation is merely 
a file folder with some legal documents in it   sitting in some attorney's office and 
registered with a state government agency   it's not a big building or a factory or a group 
of people a corporation is merely a legal document   that creates a legal body without a soul using it 
the wealth of the rich was once again protected   it was popular because the income tax rate of a 
corporation is less than the individual income   tax rates in addition certain expenses could 
be paid by a corporation with pre-tax dollars   this war between the haves and have-nots 
has raged for hundreds of years   the battle is waged whenever and wherever laws 
are made and it will go on forever the problem   is that the people who lose are the uninformed 
the ones who get up every day and diligently go   to work and pay taxes if they only understood 
the way the rich play the game they could play   it too then they would be on their way to their 
own financial independence this is why i cringe   every time i hear a parent advise their children 
to go to school so they can find a safe secure job   an employee with a safe secure job without 
financial aptitude has no escape average   americans today work five to six months for 
the government just to cover their taxes   in my opinion that is simply too long the harder 
you work the more you pay the government that   is why i believe that the idea of take from the 
rich backfired on the very people who voted it in   every time people try to punish the rich the rich 
don't simply comply they react they have the money   power and intent to change things they don't 
just sit there and voluntarily pay more taxes   instead they search for ways to minimize 
their tax burden they hire smart attorneys   and accountants and persuade politicians 
to change laws or create legal loopholes   they use their resources to affect change the 
tax code of the united states also allows other   ways to reduce taxes most of these vehicles are 
available to anyone but it is the rich who find   them because they are minding their own business 
for example 1031 is jargon for section 1031   of the internal revenue code which allows a seller 
to delay paying taxes on a piece of real estate   that is sold for a capital gain through an 
exchange for a more expensive piece of real estate   real estate is one investment vehicle that 
has a great tax advantage as long as you keep   trading up in value you will not be taxed on the 
gains until you liquidate people who don't take   advantage of these legal tax savings are missing 
a great opportunity to build their asset columns   the poor and middle class don't have the same 
resources they sit there and let the government's   needles enter their arm and allow the blood 
donation to begin today i am constantly shocked   at the number of people who pay more taxes 
or take fewer deductions simply because they   are afraid of the government i have friends who 
have had their businesses shut down and destroyed   only to find out it was a mistake on the part of 
the government i realize all that but the price   of working from january to may is a high price to 
pay for that intimidation my poor dad never fought   back my rich dad didn't either he just played the 
game smarter and he did it through corporations   the biggest secret of the rich you may remember 
the first lesson i learned from my rich dad   i was a little boy of nine who had to sit 
and wait for him to choose to talk to me   i sat in his office waiting for him to get 
to me he was ignoring me on purpose he wanted   me to recognize his power and to desire 
to have that power for myself one day   during all the years i studied and learned from 
him he always reminded me that knowledge is power   and with money comes great power that requires the 
right knowledge to keep it and make it multiply   without that knowledge the world pushes you around 
rich dad constantly reminded mike and me that the   biggest bully was not the boss or the supervisor 
but the tax man the tax man will always take more   if you let him the first lesson of having money 
work for you as opposed to you working for money   is all about power if you work for money you give 
the power to your employer if money works for you   you keep the power and control it once we had this 
knowledge of the power of money working for us   he wanted us to be financially 
smart and not let anyone or anything   push us around if you're ignorant it's easy to 
be bullied if you know what you're talking about   you have a fighting chance that is why he 
paid so much for smart tax accountants and   attorneys it was less expensive to pay them than 
to pay the government his best lesson to me was   be smart and you won't be pushed around as much he 
knew the law because he was a law-abiding citizen   and because it was expensive to not know the 
law if you know you're right you're not afraid   of fighting back even if you are taking 
on robin hood and his band of merry men   my highly educated dad always encouraged me 
to land a good job with a strong corporation   he spoke of the virtues of working your way up 
the corporate ladder he didn't understand that   by relying solely on a paycheck from a corporate 
employer i would be a docile cow ready for milking   when i told my rich dad of my 
father's advice he only chuckled   why not own the ladder was always said   as a young boy i did not understand what rich dad 
meant by owning my own corporation it was an idea   that seemed impossible and intimidating although 
i was excited by the idea my inexperience wouldn't   let me envision the possibility that grown-ups 
would someday work for a company i would own   the point is that if not for my rich dad i would 
have probably followed my educated dad's advice it   was merely the occasional reminder of my rich dad 
that kept the idea of owning my own corporation   alive and kept me on a different path by the time 
i was 15 or 16 i knew i wasn't going to continue   down the path my educated dad recommended i didn't 
know how i was going to do it but i was determined   not to head in the direction most of my classmates 
were heading that decision changed my life   it was not until my mid-twenties that my rich 
dad's advice began to make more sense to me   i was just out of the marine corps and working for 
xerox i was making a lot of money but every time   i looked at my paycheck i was disappointed the 
deductions were so large and the more i worked the   greater they became as i became more successful my 
bosses talked about promotions and raises it was   flattering but i could hear my rich dad asking in 
my ear who are you working for who are you making   rich in 1974 while still an employee for xerox i 
formed my first corporation and began minding my   own business there were already a few assets in 
my asset column but now i was determined to focus   on making it bigger those paychecks with all 
the deductions made all the years of my rich   dad's advice make total sense i could see the 
future if i followed my educated dad's advice   many employers feel that advising their workers 
to mind their own business is bad for business but   for me focusing on my own business and developing 
assets made me a better employee because i now had   a purpose i came in early and worked diligently 
amassing as much money as possible so i could   invest in real estate hawaii was just set 
to boom and there were fortunes to be made   the more i realized that we were in the beginning 
stages of a boom the more xerox machines i sold   the more i sold the more money i made and 
of course the more deductions came out of   my paycheck it was inspiring i wanted out of the 
employee trap so badly that i worked even harder   so i could invest more by 1978 i was consistently 
one of the top five sales people at the company   i badly wanted out of the rat race in less 
than three years i was making more in my real   estate holding corporation than i was making 
at xerox and the money i was making in my asset   column in my own corporation was money working 
for me not me pounding on doors selling copiers   my rich dad's advice made much more sense soon the 
cash flow for my properties were so strong that my   company bought me my first porsche my fellow xerox 
salespeople thought i was spending my commissions   i wasn't i was investing my commissions in assets 
my money was working hard to make more money   each dollar in my asset column was a great 
employee working hard to make more employees   and buy the boss a new porsche with before 
tax dollars i began to work harder for xerox   the plan was working and my porsche was the proof 
by using the lessons i learned from my rich dad i   was able to get out of the proverbial rat 
race at an early age it was made possible   because of the strong financial knowledge 
i had acquired through rich dad's lessons   without this financial knowledge which i 
call financial intelligence or financial iq   my road to financial independence 
would have been much more difficult   i now teach others in the hope that 
i may share my knowledge with them   i remind people that financial iq is made up 
of knowledge from four broad areas of expertise   one accounting accounting is financial literacy 
or the ability to read numbers this is a vital   skill if you want to build an empire the more 
money you are responsible for the more accuracy   is required or the house comes tumbling down 
this is the left brain side or the details   financial literacy is the ability to 
read and understand financial statements   which allows you to identify the 
strengths and weaknesses of any business   two investing investing is the 
science of money making money   this involves strategies and formulas which 
use the creative right-brain side three   understanding markets understanding markets is the 
science of supply and demand you need to know the   technical aspects of the market which are emotion 
driven in addition to the fundamental or economic   aspects of an investment does an investment 
make sense or does it not make sense based on   current market conditions 4.

The law a corporation 
wrapped around the technical skills of accounting   investing and markets can contribute to explosive 
growth a person who understands the tax advantages   and protections provided by a corporation can 
get rich so much faster than someone who is   an employee or a small business sole proprietor 
it's like the difference between someone walking   and someone flying the difference is 
profound when it comes to long-term wealth   tax advantages a corporation can do many things 
that an employee cannot like pay expenses before   paying taxes that is a whole area of expertise 
that is very exciting employees earn and get taxed   and then try to live on what is left a corporation 
earns spends everything it can and is taxed on   anything that is left it's one of the biggest 
legal tax loopholes that the rich use they're   easy to set up and are not expensive if you own 
investments that are producing good cash flow   for example by owning your own corporation 
your vacations can be board meetings in hawaii   car payments insurance repairs and health 
club memberships are company expenses   most restaurant meals are partial expenses and on 
and on but it's done legally with pre-tax dollars protection from lawsuits we live in a litigious 
society everybody wants a piece of your action   the rich hide much of their wealth using vehicles 
such as corporations and trusts to protect their   assets from creditors when someone sues a wealthy 
individual they are often met with layers of legal   protection and often find that the wealthy person 
actually owns nothing they control everything but   own nothing the poor and middle class try to 
own everything and lose it to the government or   to fellow citizens who like to sue the rich they 
learned it from the robin hood story take from the   rich and give it to the poor it is not the purpose 
of this audio book to go into the specifics of   owning a corporation but i will say that if you 
own any kind of legitimate assets i would consider   finding out more about the benefits and protection 
offered by a corporation as soon as possible   there are many books written on the subject that 
will detail the benefits and even walk you through   the steps necessary to set up a corporation 
garrett sutton's books on corporations provide   wonderful insight into the power of personal 
corporations financial iq is actually the synergy   of many skills and talents i would say it is the 
combination of the four technical skills listed   above that make up basic financial intelligence if 
you aspire to great wealth it is the combination   of these skills that will greatly amplify your 
financial intelligence in summary business owners   with corporations one earn two spend three pay 
taxes employees who work for corporations one earn   two pay taxes three spend as part of your 
overall financial strategy i recommend   that you learn about the protection that legal 
entities can provide for businesses and assets chapter 5 lesson five the rich invent money 
often in the real world it's not the smart   who get ahead but the bold last night i took a 
break from writing and watched a tv program on   the history of a young man named alexander graham 
bell bell had just patented his telephone and was   having growing pains because the demand for his 
new invention was so strong needing a bigger   company he then went to the giant at that time 
western union and asked them if they would buy   his patent and his tiny company he wanted one 
hundred thousand dollars for the whole package   the president of western union scoffed at 
him and turned him down saying the price was   ridiculous the rest is history a multi-billion 
dollar industry emerged and a t was born   the evening news came on right after the story 
of alexander graham bell on the news was a story   of another downsizing at a local company the 
workers were angry and complained that the   company ownership was unfair a terminated 
manager of about 45 years of age had his   wife and two babies at the plant and was begging 
the guards to let him talk to the owners to ask   if they would reconsider his termination he had 
just bought a house and was afraid of losing it   the camera focused in on his pleading for all the 
world to see needless to say it held my attention   i have been teaching professionally since 1984. 
it has been a great experience and a rewarding one   it is also a disturbing profession for 
i have taught thousands of individuals   and i see one thing in common in all of us myself 
included we all have tremendous potential and we   all are blessed with gifts yet the one thing that 
holds all of us back is some degree of self-doubt   it is not so much the lack of technical 
information that holds us back   but more the lack of self-confidence some are more 
affected than others once we leave school most of   us know that it is not so much a matter of college 
degrees or good grades that count in the real   world outside of academics something more than 
just grades is required i have heard it called   many things guts chutzpah balls audacity bravado 
cunning daring tenacity and brilliance this factor   whatever it is labeled ultimately decides 
one's future much more than school grades do   inside each of us is one of these brave brilliant 
and daring characters there is also the flip   side of that character people who could get down 
on their knees and beg if necessary after a year   in vietnam as a marine corps pilot i got to know 
both of those characters inside of me intimately   one is not better than the other yet 
as a teacher i recognized that it was   excessive fear and self-doubt that were 
the greatest detractors of personal genius   it broke my heart to see students know the 
answers yet lack the courage to act on the answer   often in the real world it's not the smart who 
get ahead but the bold in my personal experience   your financial genius requires both technical 
knowledge as well as courage if fear is too strong   the genius is suppressed in my classes i 
strongly urge students to learn to take risks   to be bold and to let their genius convert that 
fear into power and brilliance it works for some   and just terrifies others i have come to realize 
that for most people when it comes to the subject   of money they would rather play it safe i have 
had to field questions such as why take risks   why should i bother developing my financial iq why 
should i become financially literate and i answer   just to have more options there are huge changes 
up ahead in the coming years there will be more   people just like the young inventor alexander 
graham bell there will be a hundred people like   bill gates and hugely successful companies like 
microsoft created every year all over the world   and there will also be many more bankruptcies 
layoffs and downsizings so why bother developing   your financial iq no one can answer that but 
you yet i can tell you why i myself do it   i do it because it is the most exciting time 
to be alive i'd rather be welcoming change than   dreading change i'd rather be excited about making 
millions than worrying about not getting a raise   this period we are in now is a most exciting time 
unprecedented in our world's history generations   from now people will look back at this period of 
time and remark at what an exciting era it must   have been it was the death of the old and birth of 
the new it was full of turmoil and it was exciting   so why bother developing your financial iq 
because if you do you will prosper greatly   and if you don't this period of time will be a 
frightening one it will be a time of watching   some people move boldly forward while 
others cling to worn out life preservers   land was wealth 300 years ago so the 
person who owned the land owned the wealth   later wealth was in factories and production and 
america rose to dominance the industrialist owned   the wealth today wealth is in information and 
the person who has the most timely information   owns the wealth the problem is that information 
flies around the world at the speed of light   the new wealth cannot be contained by boundaries 
and borders as land and factories were   the changes will be faster and more dramatic there 
will be a dramatic increase in the number of new   multi-millionaires there also will be those who 
are left behind i find so many people struggling   today often working harder simply because they 
cling to old ideas they want things to be the way   they were and they resist change i know people 
who are losing their jobs or their houses and   they blame technology or the economy or their boss 
sadly they fail to realize that they might be the   problem old ideas are their biggest liability it 
is a liability simply because they fail to realize   that while that idea or way of doing something was 
an asset yesterday yesterday is gone one afternoon   i was teaching how to invest using a board game i 
had invented cash flow as a teaching tool a friend   had brought someone along to attend the class 
this friend of a friend was recently divorced   had been badly burned in the divorce settlement 
and was now searching for some answers her friend   thought the class might help the game was designed 
to help people learn how money works in playing   the game they learn about the interaction of 
the income statement with the balance sheet   they learn how cash flows between the two and how 
the road to wealth is through striving to increase   your monthly cash flow from the asset column to 
the point that it exceeds your monthly expenses   once you accomplish this you are able to get 
out of the rat race and out onto the fast track   as i have said some people hate the game 
some love it and others missed the point   this woman missed a valuable opportunity to learn 
something in the opening round she drew a doodad   card with the boat on it at first she was happy 
oh i've got a boat then as her friend tried to   explain how the numbers worked on her income 
statement and balance sheet she got frustrated   because she had never liked math the rest of her 
table waited while her friend continued explaining   the relationship between the income statement 
balance sheet and monthly cash flow suddenly   when she realized how the numbers worked it 
dawned on her that her boat was eating her alive   later on in the game she was also downsized and 
had a child it was a horrible game for her after   the class her friend came by and told me that 
she was upset she had come to the class to learn   about investing and did not like the idea that 
it took so long to play a silly game her friend   attempted to tell her to look within herself 
to see if the game reflected her in any way   with that suggestion the woman demanded her 
money back she said that the very idea that a   game could be a reflection of her was ridiculous 
her money was promptly refunded and she left since 1984 i have made millions simply by 
doing what the school system does not do   in school most teachers lecture i hated lectures 
as a student i was soon bored and my mind would   drift in 1984 i began teaching via games and 
simulations and i still rely on these tools today   i always encourage adult students to 
look at games as reflecting back to them   what they know and what they need to learn 
most importantly games reflect behavior   they are instant feedback systems 
instead of the teacher lecturing you   the game is giving you a personalized lecture one 
that is custom made just for you the friend of the   woman who left later called to give me an update 
she said her friend was fine and had calmed down   in her cooling off period she could see some 
slight relationship between the game and her life   although she and her husband did not own a boat 
they did own everything else imaginable she was   angry after their divorce both because he had 
run off with a younger woman and because after 20   years of marriage they had accumulated little in 
the way of assets there was virtually nothing for   them to split their 20 years of married life had 
been incredible fun but all they had accumulated   was a ton of doodads she realized that her anger 
at doing the numbers the income statement and   balance sheet came from her embarrassment about 
not understanding them she believed that finances   were the man's job she maintained the house and 
did the entertaining and he handled the finances   she was now quite certain that in the last 
five years of their marriage he had hidden   money from her she was angry at herself for not 
being more aware of where the money was going   as well as for not knowing about the other 
woman just like a board game the world is   always providing us with instant feedback 
we could learn a lot if we tuned in more   one day not long ago i complained to my wife 
that the cleaners must have shrunk my pants   my wife gently smiled and poked me in the stomach 
to inform me that the pants had not shrunk   something else had expanded me the cash flow 
game was designed to give every player personal   feedback its purpose is to give you options if 
you draw the boat card and it puts you into debt   the question is now what can you do how many 
different financial options can you come up with   that is the purpose of the game to teach 
players to think and create new and various   financial options thousands of people 
throughout the world have played this game   the players who get out of the rat race 
the quickest are the people who understand   numbers and have creative financial minds 
they recognize different financial options   rich people are often creative and take calculated 
risks people who take the longest are people who   are not familiar with numbers and often 
do not understand the power of investing   some people playing cash flow gain lots of money 
in the game but they don't know what to do with it   even though they have money everyone else seems 
to be getting ahead of them and that is true   in real life there are a lot of people who have 
a lot of money and do not get ahead financially   limiting your options is the same as hanging on 
to old ideas i have a friend from high school   who now works at three jobs years ago 
he was the richest of all my classmates   when the local sugar plantation closed the company 
he worked for went down with the plantation   in his mind he had but one option and that 
was the old option work hard the problem was   that he couldn't find an equivalent job that 
recognized his seniority from the old company   as a result he is overqualified for the jobs 
he currently has so his salary is lower he now   works three jobs to earn enough to survive i have 
watched people playing cash flow complain that   the right opportunity cards are not coming their 
way so they sit there i know people who do that   in real life they wait for the right opportunity 
i have watched people get the right opportunity   card and then not have enough money then they 
complained that they would have gotten out of the   rat race if they had had more money so they sit 
there i know people in real life who do that also   they see all the great deals but they have 
no money and i have seen people pull a great   opportunity card read it out loud and have no idea 
that it is a great opportunity they have the money   the time is right they have the card but they 
can't see the opportunity staring them in the face   they fail to see how it fits into their 
financial plan for escaping the rat race   and i know more people like that than all the 
others combined most people have an opportunity   of a lifetime flash right in front of them and 
they fail to see it a year later they find out   about it after everyone else got rich financial 
intelligence is simply having more options   if the opportunities aren't coming your way what 
else can you do to improve your financial position   if an opportunity lands in your lap and you have 
no money and the bank won't talk to you what   else can you do to get the opportunity to work in 
your favor if your hunch is wrong and what you've   been counting on doesn't happen how can you turn a 
lemon into millions that is financial intelligence   it is not so much what happens but how many 
different financial solutions you can think   of to turn a lemon into millions it is how 
creative you are in solving financial problems   most people only know one solution work hard save 
and borrow so why would you want to increase your   financial intelligence because you want to be 
the kind of person who creates your own luck   you take whatever happens and make it better 
few people realize that luck is created just   as money is and if you want to be luckier and 
create money instead of working hard then your   financial intelligence is important if you are the 
kind of person who is waiting for the right thing   to happen you might wait for a long time it's like 
waiting for all the traffic lights to be green for   five miles before you'll start your trip as young 
boys mike and i were constantly told by my rich   dad that money is not real rich dad occasionally 
reminded us of how close we came to the secret of   money on that first day we got together and began 
making money out of plaster of paris the poor and   middle class work for money he would say the rich 
make money the more real you think money is the   harder you will work for it if you can grasp the 
idea that money is not real you will grow richer   faster what is it was a question mike and i often 
came back with what is money if it is not real   what we agree it is was all rich dad would say the 
single most powerful asset we all have is our mind   if it is trained well it can create enormous 
wealth seemingly instantaneously an untrained mind   can also create extreme poverty that can crush 
a family for generations in the information age   money is increasing exponentially a few 
individuals are getting ridiculously rich   from nothing just ideas and agreements if you ask 
many people who trade stocks or other investments   for a living they see it done all the time often 
millions can be made instantaneously from nothing   and by nothing i mean no money was exchanged it is 
done via agreement a hand signal in a trading pit   a blip on a trader's screen in lisbon 
from a trader's screen in toronto   and back to lisbon a call to my broker to buy and 
a moment later to sell money did not change hands   agreements did so why develop your financial 
genius only you can answer that i can tell you   why i have been developing this area of my 
intelligence i do it because i want to make money   fast not because i need to but because i want to 
it is a fascinating learning process i develop my   financial iq because i want to participate in 
the fastest game and biggest game in the world   and in my own small way i would like to be part of 
this unprecedented evolution of humanity the era   where humans work purely with their minds and not 
with their bodies besides it is where the action   is it is what is happening it's hip it's scary 
and it's fun that is why i invest in my financial   intelligence developing the most powerful asset 
i have i want to be with people moving boldly   forward i do not want to be with those left behind 
i will give you a simple example of creating money   in the early 1990s the economy of phoenix 
arizona was horrible i was watching a tv   show when a financial planner came on and began 
forecasting doom and gloom his advice was to   save money put 100 away every month he said in 
40 years you will be a multi-millionaire well   putting money away every month is a sound idea it 
is one option the option most people subscribe to   the problem is this it blinds the person to what 
is really going on it causes them to miss major   opportunities for much more significant growth 
of their money the world is passing them by   as i said the economy was terrible at that time 
for investors this is the perfect market condition   a chunk of my money was in the stock market and 
in apartment houses i was short of cash because   people were giving properties away i was buying 
i was not saving money i was investing kim and   i had more than a million dollars in cash 
working in a market that was rising fast   it was the best opportunity to invest the economy 
was terrible i just could not pass up these small   deals houses that were once one hundred thousand 
dollars were now seventy five thousand dollars   but instead of shopping with local real estate 
agents i began shopping at the bankruptcy   attorney's office or the courthouse steps in 
these shopping places a seventy five thousand   dollar house could sometimes be bought for twenty 
thousand dollars or less for two thousand dollars   which was loaned to me from a friend 
for ninety days for two hundred dollars   i gave an attorney a cashier's check as a down 
payment while the acquisition was being processed   i ran an ad advertising a seventy five thousand 
dollar house for only sixty thousand dollars   and no money down the phone rang hard and heavy 
prospective buyers were screened and once the   property was legally mined all the prospective 
buyers were allowed to look at the house it was   a feeding frenzy the house sold in a few minutes 
i asked for a two thousand five hundred dollar   processing fee which they gladly handed over and 
the escrow and title company took over from there   i returned the two thousand dollars to my 
friend with an additional two hundred dollars   he was happy the home buyer was happy the attorney 
was happy and i was happy i had sold a house for   sixty thousand dollars that cost me twenty 
thousand dollars the forty thousand dollars   was created for money in my asset column in 
the form of a promissory note from the buyer   total working time five hours so now that you are 
on your way to becoming more financially literate   and skilled at reading numbers i will tell you 
why this is an example of money being invented   during this depressed market kim and i were 
able to do six of these simple transactions   in our spare time while the bulk of our money 
was in larger properties and the stock market   we were able to create more than one hundred 
ninety thousand dollars in assets notes at ten   percent interest in those six buy create and 
sell transactions that comes to approximately   nineteen thousand dollars a year income much 
of it sheltered through our private corporation   much of that nineteen thousand dollars 
a year goes to pay for our company cars   gas trips insurance dinners with clients 
and other things by the time the government   gets a chance to tax that income it's been 
spent on legally allowed pre-tax expenses   this was a simple example of how money is invented 
created and protected using financial intelligence   ask yourself how long would it take to 
save 190 000 would the bank pay you 10   interest on your money and the 
promissory note is good for thirty years   i hope they never pay me the one 
hundred ninety thousand dollars   i have to pay a tax if they pay me the 
principal and besides nineteen thousand   dollars paid over thirty years is a little 
over five hundred thousand dollars in income   i have people ask what happens if the person 
doesn't pay that does happen and it's good news   that sixty thousand dollar home could be 
taken back and resold for seventy thousand   dollars and another two thousand five hundred 
dollars collected as a loan processing fee   it would still be a zero down transaction in the 
mind of the new buyer and the process would go on   the first time i sold the house i 
paid back the two thousand dollars   so technically i have no money in the transaction 
my return on investment roi is infinity it's an   example of no money making a lot of money in the 
second transaction when resold i would have put   two thousand dollars in my pocket and re-extended 
the loan to 30 years what would my roi be if i got   paid money to make money i do not know but it sure 
beats saving one hundred dollars a month which   actually starts out as 150 dollars because it's 
after tax income for 40 years earning low interest   and again you're taxed on the interest that is not 
too intelligent it may be safe but it's not smart   a few years later as the phoenix real estate 
market strengthened those houses we sold for   sixty thousand dollars became worth a hundred ten 
thousand dollars foreclosure opportunities were   still available but became rare it cost a valuable 
asset my time to go out looking for them thousands   of buyers were looking for the few available deals 
the market had changed it was time to move on and   look for other opportunities to put in the asset 
column you cannot do that here that is against   the law you're lying i hear those comments much 
more often than can you show me how to do that   the math is simple you do not need algebra 
or calculus and the escrow company handles   the legal transaction and the servicing 
of the payments i have no roofs to fix   or toilets to unplug because the owners do that 
it's their house occasionally someone does not pay   and that is wonderful because there are late fees 
or they move out and the property is sold again   the court system handles that and it may not 
work in your area the market conditions may be   different but the example illustrates how a simple 
financial process can create hundreds of thousands   of dollars with little money and low risk it 
is an example of money being only an agreement   anyone with a high school education can do it 
yet most people won't most people listen to   the standard advice of work hard and save money 
for about thirty hours of work approximately one   hundred ninety thousand dollars was created 
in the asset column and no taxes were paid   which one sounds harder to you one work 
hard pay fifty percent in taxes save   what is left your savings then earn five percent 
which is also taxed or two take the time to   develop your financial intelligence harness 
the power of your brain and the asset column   if you use option number one be sure to factor 
in how much time it takes you to save one hundred   ninety thousand 000 time is one of your greatest 
assets now you may understand why i silently shake   my head when i hear parents say my child is doing 
well in school and receiving a good education   it may be good but is it adequate i know 
the above investment strategy is a small one   it is used to illustrate how small can 
grow into big again my success reflects   the importance of a strong financial foundation 
which starts with a strong financial education i have said it before but it's worth repeating 
financial intelligence is made up of these four   main technical skills one accounting accounting 
is financial literacy or the ability to read   numbers this is a vital skill if you want to 
build businesses or investments two investing   investing is the science of money making money   three understanding markets understanding markets 
is the science of supply and demand alexander   graham bell gave the market what it wanted so did 
bill gates a seventy five thousand dollar house   offered for sixty thousand dollars that cost 
twenty thousand dollars was also the result of   seizing an opportunity created by the market 
somebody was buying and someone was selling   four the law the law is the awareness of 
accounting corporate state and federal regulations   i recommend playing by the rules it is this basic 
foundation or the combination of these skills   that is needed to be successful in the pursuit 
of wealth whether it be through the buying of   small homes apartment buildings companies stocks 
bonds precious metals baseball cards or the like   a few years later the real estate market rebounded 
and everyone else was getting in the stock market   was booming and everyone was getting in the u.s 
economy was getting back on its feet i began   selling and was now traveling to peru norway 
malaysia and the philippines the investment   landscape had changed we were no longer buying 
real estate now i just watched the values climb   inside the asset column and will probably begin 
selling i suspect that some of those six little   house deals will sell and the forty thousand 
dollar note will be converted to cash i need   to call my accountant to be prepared for cash and 
seek ways to shelter it the point i would like to   make is that investments come and go the market 
goes up and comes down economies improve and crash   the world is always handing you opportunities of a 
lifetime every day of your life but all too often   we fail to see them but they are there 
and the more the world changes and the   more technology changes the more opportunities 
there will be to allow you and your family to   be financially secure for generations to come so 
why bother developing your financial intelligence   again only you can answer that i know 
why i continue to learn and develop   i do it because i know there are changes coming 
i'd rather welcome change than cling to the past   i know there will be market booms and 
market crashes i want to continually   develop my financial intelligence because at each 
market change some people will be on their knees   begging for their jobs others meanwhile 
will take the lemons that life hands them   and we are all handed lemons occasionally and turn 
them into millions that's financial intelligence   i am often asked about the lemons i have turned 
into millions i hesitate using many more examples   of personal investments because i am afraid it 
comes across as bragging or tooting my own horn   that is not my intention i use the examples only 
as numerical and chronological illustrations   of actual and simple cases i use the examples 
because i want you to know that it is easy and   the more familiar you become with the four pillars 
of financial intelligence the easier it becomes   personally i use two main vehicles to achieve 
financial growth real estate and small cap stocks   i use real estate as my foundation day in and 
day out my properties provide cash flow and   occasional spurts of growth and value the small 
cap stocks are used for fast growth i do not   recommend anything that i do the examples are just 
that examples if the opportunity is too complex   and i do not understand the investment i don't do 
it simple math and common sense are all you need   to do well financially there are five reasons for 
using examples one to inspire people to learn more   two to let people know it is easy if the 
foundation is strong three to show that   anyone can achieve great wealth four to show that 
there are millions of ways to achieve your goals   five to show that it's not rocket science in 1989 
i used to jog through a lovely neighborhood in   portland oregon it was the suburb that had little 
gingerbread houses they were small and cute i   almost expected to see little red riding hood 
skipping down the sidewalk on her way to granny's   there were for sale signs everywhere the timber 
market was terrible the stock market had just   crashed and the economy was depressed on one 
street i noticed a for sale sign that was up   longer than most it looked old jogging past it 
one day i ran into the owner who looked troubled   what are you asking for your house i asked the 
owner turned and smiled weekly make me an offer   he said it's been for sale for over a year nobody 
even comes by anymore to look at it i'll look i   said and i bought the house a half hour later for 
twenty thousand dollars less than his asking price   it was a cute little two-bedroom home with 
gingerbread trim on all the windows it was light   blue with gray accents and had been built in 1930 
inside there was a beautiful rock fireplace as   well as two tiny bedrooms it was a perfect rental 
house i gave the owner five thousand dollars down   for a forty five thousand dollar house that was 
really worth sixty five thousand dollars except   that no one wanted to buy it the owner moved out 
in a week happy to be free and my first tenant   moved in a local college professor after the 
mortgage expenses and management fees were paid i   put a little less than 40 dollars in my pocket at 
the end of each month hardly exciting a year later   the depressed oregon real estate market had begun 
to pick up california investors flush with money   from their still booming real estate market were 
moving north and buying up oregon and washington   i sold that little house for ninety five thousand 
dollars to a young couple from california   who thought it was a bargain my capital 
gains of approximately forty thousand dollars   were placed into a 1031 tax deferred exchange 
and i went shopping for a place to put my money   in about a month i found a 12 unit apartment house 
right next to the intel plant in beaverton oregon   the owners lived in germany had no idea what the 
place was worth and again just wanted to get out   of it i offered two hundred seventy five thousand 
dollars for a four hundred fifty thousand dollar   building they agreed to three hundred thousand 
dollars i bought it and held it for two years   utilizing the same 1031 exchange process we sold 
the building for four hundred ninety five thousand   dollars and bought a 30 unit apartment building 
in phoenix arizona we had moved to phoenix by   then to get out of the rain and needed to sell 
anyway like the former oregon market the real   estate market in phoenix was depressed the price 
of the thirty unit apartment building in phoenix   was eight hundred seventy five thousand dollars 
with two hundred twenty five thousand dollars   down the cash flow from the thirty units was 
a little over five thousand dollars a month   the arizona market began moving up and a few years 
later a colorado investor offered us 1.2 million   dollars for the property the point of this example 
is how a small amount can grow into a large amount   again it is a matter of understanding financial 
statements investment strategies a sense of the   market and the laws if people are not versed 
in these subjects then obviously they must   follow standard dogma which is to play it safe 
diversify and only invest in secure investments   the problem with secure investments is that they 
are often sanitized that is made so safe that the   gains are less most large brokerage houses 
will not touch speculative transactions in   order to protect themselves and their clients 
and that is a wise policy the really hot deals   are not offered to people who are novices often 
the best deals that make the rich even richer   are reserved for those who understand the game it 
is technically illegal to offer speculative deals   to someone who is considered not sophisticated but 
of course it happens the more sophisticated i get   the more opportunities come my way another case 
for developing your financial intelligence over   a lifetime is simply that more opportunities are 
presented to you and the greater your financial   intelligence the easier it is to tell whether a 
deal is good it's your intelligence that can spot   a bad deal or make a bad deal good the more 
i learn and there is a lot to learn the more   money i make simply because i gain experience and 
wisdom as the years go on i have friends who are   playing it safe working hard at their profession 
and failing to gain financial wisdom which does   take time to develop my overall philosophy is 
to plant seeds inside my asset column that is my   formula i start small and plant seeds some grow 
some don't inside our real estate corporation   we have property worth several million dollars it 
is our own right or real estate investment trust   the point i'm making is that most of those 
millions started out as little five thousand   dollar to ten thousand dollar investments all of 
those down payments were fortunate to catch a fast   rising market and increased tax free we traded 
in and out several times over a number of years   we also own a stock portfolio surrounded 
by a corporation that kim and i call our   personal mutual fund we have friends who 
deal specifically with investors like us   who have extra money each month to invest we 
buy high risk speculative private companies   that are just about to go public on a 
stock exchange in the united states or   canada an example of how fast gains can be made 
are one hundred thousand shares purchased for   twenty five cents each before the company 
goes public six months later the company   is listed and the one hundred thousand shares 
now are worth two dollars each if the company   is well managed the price keeps going up and the 
stock may go to twenty dollars or more per share   there are years when our twenty five thousand 
dollars has gone to a million in less than a year   it is not gambling if you know what you're doing   it is gambling if you're just throwing money 
into a deal and praying the idea in anything   is to use your technical knowledge wisdom and love 
of the game to cut the odds down to lower the risk   of course there is always risk it is financial 
intelligence that improves the odds thus what is   risky for one person is less risky to someone else 
that is the primary reason i constantly encourage   people to invest more in their financial education 
than in stocks real estate or other markets   the smarter you are the better chance you 
have of beating the odds the stock plays i   personally invested in were extremely high risk 
for most people and absolutely not recommended   i have been playing that game since 1979 
and have paid more than my share in dues   but if you will review why investments 
such as these are high risk for most people   you may be able to set your life up differently 
so that the ability to take twenty five thousand   dollars and turn it into one million dollars 
in a year is low risk for you as stated earlier   nothing i have written is a recommendation it 
is only used as an example of what is simple and   possible what i do is small potatoes in the grand 
scheme of things yet for the average individual a   passive income of more than one hundred thousand 
dollars a year is nice and not hard to achieve   depending on the market and how smart you 
are it could be done in five to ten years   if you keep your living expenses modest hundred 
thousand dollars coming in as additional income   is pleasant regardless of whether you work you can 
work if you like or take time off if you choose   and use the government tax system in your favor 
rather than against you my personal basis is real   estate i love real estate because it's stable and 
slow moving i keep the base solid the cash flow is   fairly steady and if properly managed has a good 
chance of increasing in value the beauty of a   solid base of real estate is that it allows me to 
take greater risks as i do with speculative stocks   if i make great profits in the stock market 
i pay my capital gains tax on the gain and   then reinvest what's left in real estate 
again further securing my asset foundation   a last word on real estate i have traveled 
all over the world and taught investing in   every city i hear people say you cannot buy real 
estate cheap that is not my experience even in   new york or tokyo or just on the outskirts of the 
city prime bargains are overlooked by most people   in singapore with their high real estate prices 
there are still bargains to be found within a   short driving distance so whenever i hear someone 
say you can't do that here pointing at me i remind   them that maybe the real statement is i don't know 
how to do that here yet great opportunities are   not seen with your eyes they are seen with your 
mind most people never get wealthy simply because   they are not trained financially to recognize 
opportunities right in front of them i am often   asked how do i start in the final chapter of 
this audiobook i offer 10 steps that i followed   on the road to my financial freedom but always 
remember to have fun when you learn the rules   and the vocabulary of investing and begin to build 
your asset column i think you'll find that it's   as fun a game as you've ever played sometimes 
you win and sometimes you learn but have fun   most people never win because they're more afraid 
of losing that is why i found school so silly   in school we learn that mistakes are bad and we 
are punished for making them yet if you look at   the way humans are designed to learn we learn by 
making mistakes we learn to walk by falling down   if we never fell down we would never walk the same 
is true for learning to ride a bike i still have   scars on my knees but today i can ride a bike 
without thinking the same is true for getting   rich unfortunately the main reason most people are 
not rich is because they are terrified of losing   winners are not afraid of losing but losers 
are failure is part of the process of success   people who avoid failure also avoid success 
i look at money much like my game of tennis   i play hard make mistakes correct make 
more mistakes correct and i get better   if i lose the game i reach across the net shake 
my opponent's hand smile and say see you next   there are two kinds of investors one the first 
and most common type is a person who buys a   packaged investment they call a retail outlet 
such as a real estate company a stock broker   or financial planner and they buy something it 
could be a mutual fund a right a stock or bond   it is a clean and simple way of investing an 
analogy would be a shopper who goes to a computer   store and buys a computer right off the shelf 
two the second type is an investor who creates   investments this investor usually assembles a 
deal in the same way a person who buys components   builds a computer i do not know the first thing 
about putting components of a computer together   but i do know how to put pieces of opportunities 
together or know people who know how   it is this second type of investor 
who is the more professional investor   sometimes it may take years for 
all the pieces to come together   and sometimes they never do it is the second type 
of investor that my rich dad encouraged me to be   it is important to learn how to put the pieces 
together because that is where the huge wins   reside and sometimes some huge losses if the tide 
goes against you if you want to be the second type   of investor you need to develop three main skills 
these skills are in addition to those required   to become financially intelligent one find 
an opportunity that everyone else missed   you see with your mind what others miss with their 
eyes for example a friend bought this run down old   house it was spooky to look at everyone wondered 
why he bought it what he saw that we did not was   that the house came with four extra empty lots he 
discovered that after going to the title company   after buying the house he tore the house down 
and sold the five lots to a builder for three   times what he paid for the entire package he made 
seventy five thousand dollars for two months of   work it's not a lot of money but it sure beats 
minimum wage and it's not technically difficult   two raise money the average person only goes 
to the bank this second type of investor needs   to know how to raise capital and there 
are many ways that don't require a bank   to get started i learned how 
to buy houses without a bank   it was the learned skill of raising money more 
than the houses themselves that was priceless   all too often i hear people say the bank won't 
lend me money or i don't have the money to buy it   if you want to be a type 2 investor you need 
to learn how to do that which stops most people   in other words a majority of people let their 
lack of money stop them from making a deal if   you can avoid that obstacle you will be millions 
ahead of those who don't learn those skills   there have been many times i have bought 
a house a stock or an apartment building   without a penny in the bank i once bought 
an apartment house for 1.2 million dollars   i did what is called tying it up with a 
written contract between seller and buyer   i then raised the one hundred thousand dollar 
deposit which bought me ninety days to raise   the rest of the money why did i do it simply 
because i knew it was worth two million dollars   i never raised the money instead the person 
who put up the one hundred thousand dollars   gave me fifty thousand dollars for finding the 
deal took over my position and i walked away   total working time three days again it's 
what you know more than what you buy   investing is not buying it's more a case 
of knowing three organize smart people   intelligent people are those who work with or hire 
a person who is more intelligent than they are   when you need advice make sure you choose your 
advisor wisely there is a lot to learn but the   rewards can be astronomical if you do not want to 
learn those skills then being a type 1 investor   is highly recommended it is what you know that is 
your greatest wealth it is what you do not know   that is your greatest risk there is always risk 
so learn to manage risk instead of avoiding it chapter six lesson six work 
to learn don't work for money job security meant everything to my educated 
dad learning meant everything to my rich dad   a few years ago i granted an interview with a 
newspaper in singapore the young female reporter   was on time and the interview got underway 
immediately we sat in the lobby of a luxurious   hotel sipping coffee and discussing the purpose of 
my visit to singapore i was to share the platform   with zig ziglar he was speaking on motivation 
and i was speaking on the secrets of the rich   someday i would like to be a best-selling 
author like you she said i had seen some of the   articles she had written for the paper and i was 
impressed she had a tough clear style of writing   her articles held a reader's interest you have a 
great style i said in reply what holds you back   from achieving your dream my work does not seem to 
go anywhere she said quietly everyone says that my   novels are excellent but nothing happens so i keep 
my job with the paper at least it pays the bills   do you have any suggestions yes i do i said 
brightly a friend of mine here in singapore runs   a school that trains people to sell he runs sales 
training courses for many of the top corporations   here in singapore and i think attending one of 
his courses would greatly enhance your career   she stiffened are you saying i should go to school 
to learn to sell i nodded you aren't serious are   you again i nodded what is wrong with that i was 
now backpedaling she was offended by something   and now i was wishing i had not said anything in 
my attempt to be helpful i found myself defending   my suggestion i have a master's degree in english 
literature why would i go to school to learn to be   a salesperson i am a professional i went to school 
to be trained in a profession so i would not have   to be a salesperson i hate salespeople all they 
want is money so tell me why i should study sales   she was packing her briefcase the interview was 
over on the coffee table set a copy of an earlier   best-selling book i wrote i picked it up as well 
as the notes she had jotted down on her legal pad   do you see this i said pointing to her notes she 
looked down at her notes what she said confused   again i pointed deliberately to her notes on her 
pad she had written robert kiyosaki best selling   author it says best-selling author not best 
writing author i said quietly her eyes widened   i am a terrible writer i said you are a 
great writer i went to sales school you have   a master's degree put them together and you get 
a best-selling author and a best writing author   anger flared from her eyes i'll never 
stoop so low as to learn how to sell   people like you have no business writing 
i'm a professionally trained writer   and you are a salesman it is not fair she 
fumed she put the rest of her notes away   and hurried out through the large glass 
doors into the humid singapore morning   at least she gave me a fair and favorable 
write-up the next morning the world is filled   with smart talented educated and gifted people 
we meet them every day they are all around us   a few days ago my car was not running well i 
pulled into a garage and the young mechanic had it   fixed in just a few minutes he knew what was wrong 
by simply listening to the engine i was amazed   i am constantly shocked at how little talented 
people earn i have met brilliant highly educated   people who earn less than twenty thousand dollars 
a year a business consultant who specializes in   the medical trade was telling me how many doctors 
dentists and chiropractors struggle financially   all this time i thought that when they graduated 
the dollars would pour in it was this business   consultant who gave me the phrase they are one 
skill away from great wealth what this phrase   means is that most people need only to learn 
and master one more skill and their income would   jump exponentially i have mentioned before that 
financial intelligence is a synergy of accounting   investing marketing and law combined those four 
technical skills and making money with money is   easier than most people would believe when it 
comes to money the only skill most people know   is to work hard the classic example of a synergy 
of skills was that young writer for the newspaper   if she diligently learned the skills of sales and 
marketing her income would jump dramatically if i   were her i would take some courses in advertising 
copywriting as well as sales then instead of   working at the newspaper i would seek a job at an 
advertising agency even if it were cut and pay she   would learn how to communicate in shortcuts that 
are used in successful advertising she also would   spend time learning public relations an important 
skill she would learn how to get millions in free   publicity then at night and on weekends she could 
be writing her great novel when it was finished   she would be better able to sell her book then in 
a short while she could be a best-selling author   when i came out with my first book if you 
want to be rich and happy don't go to school   a publisher suggested i changed the 
title to the economics of education   i told the publisher that with a title like that 
i would sell two books one to my family and one   to my best friend the problem is that they 
would expect it for free the obnoxious title   if you want to be rich and happy don't go to 
school was chosen because we knew it would get   tons of publicity i am pro-education and believe 
in education reform if i were not pro-education   why would i continue to press for changing our 
antiquated educational system so i chose a title   that would get me on more tv and radio shows 
simply because i was willing to be controversial   many people thought i was a fruitcake but the 
book sold and sold when i graduated from the u.s   merchant marine academy in 1969 my educated dad 
was happy standard oil of california had hired me   for its oil tanker fleet as a third mate the 
pay was low compared with my classmates but   it was okay for a first real job after college my 
starting pay was about forty two thousand dollars   a year including overtime and i only had to work 
for seven months i had five months of vacation   if i had wanted to i could have taken 
the run to vietnam with a subsidiary   shipping company and easily doubled my pay 
instead of taking five months of vacation   i had a great career ahead of me yet i 
resigned after six months with the company   and joined the marine corps to learn how to 
fly my educated dad was devastated rich dad   congratulated me in school and in the workplace 
the popular opinion is the idea of specialization   that is in order to make more money or get 
promoted you need to specialize that is   why medical doctors immediately begin to seek a 
specialty such as orthopedics or pediatrics the   same is true for accountants architects lawyers 
pilots and others my educated dad believed in   the same dogma that is why he was thrilled 
when he eventually achieved his doctorate   he often admitted that schools reward people who 
study more and more about less and less rich dad   encouraged me to do exactly the opposite you want 
to know a little about a lot was his suggestion   that is why for years i worked in 
different areas of his companies   for a while i worked in his accounting department 
although i would probably never have been an   accountant he wanted me to learn via osmosis rich 
dad knew i would pick up jargon and a sense of   what is important and what is not i also worked 
as a busboy and construction worker as well as in   sales reservations and marketing he was grooming 
mike and me that is why he insisted we sit in on   the meetings with his bankers lawyers accountants 
and brokers he wanted us to know a little about   every aspect of his empire when i quit my high 
paying job with standard oil my educated dad had   a heart-to-heart talk with me he was bewildered 
he could not understand my decision to resign   from a career that offered high pay great benefits 
lots of time off and opportunity for promotion   when he asked me one evening why did you quit i 
could not explain it to him though i tried hard to   my logic did not fit his logic the big problem 
was that my logic was my rich dad's logic   job security meant everything to my educated 
dad learning meant everything to my rich dad   educated dad thought i went to school to learn 
to be a ship's officer rich dad knew that i went   to school to study international trade so 
as a student i made cargo runs navigating   large freighters oil tankers and passenger 
ships to the far east and the south pacific   rich dad emphasized that i should stay in the 
pacific instead of taking ships to europe because   he knew that the emerging nations were in asia not 
europe while most of my classmates including mike   were partying at their fraternity houses i was 
studying trade people business styles and cultures   in japan taiwan thailand singapore hong kong 
vietnam korea tahiti samoa and the philippines   i was partying also but it was not in any 
frat house i grew up rapidly educated dad   just could not understand why i decided to quit 
and join the marine corps i told him i wanted to   learn to fly but really i wanted to learn to 
lead troops rich dad explained to me that the   hardest part of running a company is managing 
people he had spent three years in the army   my educated dad was draft exempt rich dad valued 
learning to lead men into dangerous situations   leadership is what you need to learn next he said 
if you're not a good leader you'll get shot in the   back just like they do in business returning 
from vietnam in 1973 i resigned my commission   even though i loved flying i found a job with 
xerox corporation i joined it for one reason   and it was not for the benefits i was a shy 
person and the thought of selling was the most   frightening subject in the world xerox has one 
of the best sales trainings programs in america   rich dad was proud of me my educated 
dad was ashamed being an intellectual he   thought that salespeople were below him i worked 
with xerox for four years until i overcame my fear   of knocking on doors and being rejected once i 
could consistently be in the top five in sales   i again resigned and moved on leaving behind 
another great career with an excellent company   in 1977 i formed my first company rich dad 
had groomed mike and me to take over companies   so i now had to learn to form them and put them 
together my first product the nylon and velcro   wallet was manufactured in the far east and 
shipped to a warehouse in new york near where   i had gone to school my formal education was 
complete and it was time to test my wings if   i failed i would go broke rich dad thought it 
best to go broke before 30.

You still have time   to recover was his advice on the eve of my 30th 
birthday my first shipment left korea for new york   today i still do business internationally and as 
my rich dad encouraged me to do i keep seeking the   emerging nations today my investment company 
invests in south american countries and asian   countries as well as in norway and russia there is 
an old cliche that goes job is an acronym for just   over broke unfortunately i would say that applies 
to millions of people because school does not   think financial intelligence is an intelligence 
most workers live within their means they work   and they pay bills there is another horrible 
management theory that goes workers work hard   enough to not be fired and owners pay just enough 
so that workers won't quit and if you look at the   pay scales of most companies again i would say 
there is a degree of truth to that statement   the net result is that most workers never get 
ahead they do what they've been taught to do get   a secure job most workers focus on working for pay 
and benefits that reward them in the short term   but are often disastrous in the long run instead 
i recommend to young people to seek work for what   they will learn more than what they will earn look 
down the road at what skills they want to acquire   before choosing a specific profession and 
before getting trapped in the rat race   once people are trapped in the lifelong process of 
bill payne they become like those little hamsters   running around in those metal wheels their 
little furry legs are spinning furiously the   wheel is turning furiously but come tomorrow 
morning they'll still be in the same cage   great job in the movie jerry maguire starring 
tom cruise there are many great one-liners   probably the most memorable is show me the money 
but there is one line i thought most truthful   it comes from the scene where tom cruise is 
leaving the firm he has just been fired and   he is asking the entire company who wants to come 
with me and the whole place is silent and frozen   only one woman speaks up and says i'd like to 
but i'm due for a promotion in three months   that statement is probably the most 
truthful statement in the whole movie   it is the type of statement that people use 
to keep themselves busy working away to pay   bills i know my educated dad looked forward to 
his pay raise every year and every year he was   disappointed so he would go back to school to earn 
more qualifications so he could get another raise   then once again there would be another 
disappointment the question i often ask people   is where is this daily activity taking you just 
like the little hamster i wonder if people look   at where their hard work is taking them what does 
the future hold in his book the retirement myth   craig s carpel writes i visited the headquarters 
of a major national pension consulting firm and   met with a managing director who specializes in 
designing lush retirement plans for top management   when i asked her what people who don't have 
corner offices will be able to expect in the   way of pension income she said with 
a confident smile the silver bullet   what i asked is the silver bullet she shrugged 
and said if baby boomers discover they don't   have enough money to live on when they're 
older they can always blow their brains out   carpel goes on to explain the difference between 
the old defined benefit retirement plans and the   new 401k plans that are riskier it is not a pretty 
picture for most people working today and that is   just for retirement add medical fees and long-term 
nursing home care and the picture is frightening   already many hospitals and countries 
with socialized medicine need to make   tough decisions such as who will live and 
who will die they make those decisions   purely on how much money they have and how old the 
patients are if the patient is old they often will   give the medical care to someone younger the older 
poor patient gets put to the back of the line   just as the rich can afford better education 
the rich will be able to keep themselves alive   while those who have little wealth will die so i 
wonder are workers looking into the future or just   until their next paycheck never questioning where 
they are headed when i speak to adults who want   to earn more money i always recommend the same 
thing i suggest taking a long view of their life   instead of simply working for the 
money and security which i admit   are important i suggest they take a second 
job that will teach them a second skill   often i recommend joining a network marketing 
company also called multi-level marketing if they   want to learn sales skills some of these companies 
have excellent training programs that help people   get over their fear of failure and rejection 
which are the main reasons people are unsuccessful   education is more valuable than money in the long 
run when i offer this suggestion i often hear in   response oh that is too much hassle or i only 
want to do what i am interested in if they say   it's too much of a hassle i ask so you 
would rather work all your life giving 50   of what you earned to the government if they tell 
me i only do what i am interested in i say i'm not   interested in going to the gym but i go because i 
want to feel better and live longer unfortunately   there is some truth to the old statement you can't 
teach an old dog new tricks unless a person is   used to changing it's hard to change but for those 
of you who might be on the fence when it comes to   the idea of working to learn something new i offer 
this word of encouragement life is much like going   to the gym the most painful part is deciding to go 
once you get past that it's easy there have been   many days i have dreaded going to the gym but 
once i am there and in motion it is a pleasure   after the workout is over i am always glad i 
talked myself into going if you are unwilling   to work to learn something new and instead insist 
on becoming highly specialized within your field   make sure the company you work for is unionized 
labor unions are designed to protect specialists   my educated dad after falling from grace 
with the governor became the head of the   teachers union in hawaii he told me that it was 
the hardest job he ever held my rich dad on the   other hand spent his life doing his best to 
keep his companies from becoming unionized   he was successful although the unions came close 
bridge dad was always able to fight them off   personally i take no sides because i can see 
the need for and the benefits of both sides   if you do a school recommends become highly 
specialized then seek union protection for example   had i continued with my flying career i would 
have sought a company that had a strong pilot's   union why because my life would be dedicated to 
learning a skill that was valuable in only one   industry if i were pushed out of that industry my 
life's skills would not be as valuable to another   industry a displaced senior pilot with one hundred 
thousand hours of heavy airline transport time   earning one hundred fifty thousand dollars a year 
would have a hard time finding an equivalent high   paying job teaching in school skills do not 
necessarily transfer from industry to industry   skills the pilots are paid 
for in the airline industry   are not as important in say the school system 
the same is true even for doctors today   with all the changes in medicine many medical 
specialists are needing to conform to medical   organizations such as hmos school teachers 
definitely need to be union members today   in america the teachers union is the largest 
and the richest labor union of all the nea the   national education association has tremendous 
political clout teachers need the protection   of their union because their skills are also of 
limited value to an industry outside of education   so the rule of thumb is highly specialized 
then unionize it's the smart thing to do when i ask the classes i teach how many of you 
can cook a better hamburger than mcdonald's   almost all the students raise their hands 
i then ask so if most of you can cook a   better hamburger how come mcdonald's makes more 
money than you the answer is obvious mcdonald's   is excellent at business systems the reason 
so many talented people are poor is because   they focus on building a better hamburger and 
know little to nothing about business systems   a friend of mine in hawaii is a great 
artist he makes a sizable amount of money   one day his mother's attorney called to tell him 
that she had left him thirty five thousand dollars   that is what was left of her estate after the 
attorney and the government took their shares   immediately he saw an opportunity to increase his 
business by using some of this money to advertise   two months later his first four-color full-page 
ad appeared in an expensive magazine that   targeted the very rich the ad ran for three 
months he received no replies from the ad   and all of his inheritance is now gone he now 
wants to sue the magazine for misrepresentation   this is a common case of someone who can build 
a beautiful hamburger but knows little about   business when i asked him what he learned his 
only reply was advertising salespeople are crooks   i then asked him if he would be willing to take a 
course in sales and a course in direct marketing   his reply i don't have the time 
and i don't want to waste my money   the world is filled with talented poor people all 
too often they're poor or struggle financially   or earn less than they are capable of not 
because of what they know but because of   what they do not know they focus on perfecting 
their skills and building a better hamburger   rather than the skills of selling and delivering 
the hamburger maybe mcdonald's does not make   the best hamburger but they are the best at 
selling and delivering a basic average burger   poor dad wanted me to specialize that 
was his view on how to be paid more   even after being told by the governor of hawaii 
that he could no longer work in state government   my educated dad continued to encourage me to get 
specialized educated dad then took up the cause   of the teachers union campaigning for further 
protection and benefits for these highly skilled   and educated professionals we argued often but i 
know he never agreed that over-specialization is   what caused the need for union protection he never 
understood that the more specialized you become   the more you are trapped and dependent 
on that specialty rich dad advised that   mike and i groom ourselves many corporations do 
the same thing they find a young bright student   just out of business school and begin grooming 
that person to someday take over the company   so these bright young employees do not 
specialize in one department they are   moved from department to department to learn 
all the aspects of business systems the rich   often groom their children or the children of 
others by doing so their children gain an overall   knowledge of the operations of the business 
and how the various departments interrelate   for the world war ii generation it was considered 
bad to skip from company to company today   it is considered smart since people will 
skip from company to company rather than   seek greater specialization and skills 
why not seek to learn more than to earn   in the short term it may earn you less 
but it will pay dividends in the long term   the main management skills needed for success 
are one management of cash flow two management   of systems three management of people the most 
important specialized skills are sales and   marketing the ability to sell to communicate to 
another human being be it a customer employee boss   spouse or child is the base skill of personal 
success communication skills such as writing   speaking and negotiating are crucial to a life 
of success these are skills i work on constantly   attending courses or buying educational resources 
to expand my knowledge as i have mentioned   my educated dad worked harder and harder the more 
competent he became he also became more trapped   the more specialized he got although his salary 
went up his choices diminished soon after he was   locked out of government work he found out 
how vulnerable he really was professionally   it is like professional athletes who suddenly are 
injured or too old to play their once high paying   position is gone and they have limited skills 
to fall back on i think that is why my educated   dad sided so much with the unions after that he 
realized how much a union would have benefited him   rich dad encouraged mike and me to know 
a little about a lot he encouraged us to   work with people smarter than we were and to 
bring smart people together to work as a team   today it would be called a synergy of professional 
specialties today i meet ex-school teachers   earning hundreds of thousands of dollars a year 
they earn that much because they have specialized   skills in their field as well as other skills 
they can teach as well as sell and market i   know of no other skills to be more important than 
selling and marketing the skills of selling and   marketing are difficult for most people primarily 
due to their fear of rejection the better you are   at communicating negotiating and handling your 
fear of rejection the easier life is just as i   advise that newspaper writer who wanted to become 
a best-selling author i advise anyone else today being technically specialized has its 
strengths as well as its weaknesses   i have friends who are geniuses but they cannot 
communicate effectively with other human beings   and as a result their earnings are pitiful i 
advise them to just spend a year learning to sell   even if they are nothing their communication 
skills will improve and that is priceless in   addition to being good learners sellers 
and marketers we need to be good teachers   as well as good students to be truly rich we 
need to be able to give as well as to receive   in cases of financial or professional struggle 
there is often a lack of giving and receiving   i know many people who are poor because they are 
neither good students nor good teachers both of   my dads were generous men both made it a practice 
to give first teaching was one of their ways of   giving the more they gave the more they received 
one glaring difference was in the giving of money   my rich dad gave lots of money away he gave to his 
church to charities and to his foundation he knew   that to receive money you had to give money giving 
money is the secret to most great wealthy families   that is why there are organizations like the 
rockefeller foundation and the ford foundation   these are organizations designed to take their 
wealth and increase it as well as give it away in   perpetuity my educated dad always said when i have 
some extra money i'll give it the problem was that   there was never any extra so he worked harder to 
draw more money in rather than focus on the most   important law of money give and you shall receive 
instead he believed in receive and then you give   in conclusion i became both dads one part 
of me is a hardcore capitalist who loves the   game of money making money the other part 
is a socially responsible teacher who is   deeply concerned with this ever-widening 
gap between the haves and have-nots i   personally hold the archaic educational system 
primarily responsible for this growing gap chapter 7 overcoming obstacles   the primary difference between a rich person 
and a poor person is how they manage fear   once people have studied and become financially 
literate they may still face roadblocks to   becoming financially independent there are 
five main reasons why financially literate   people may still not develop abundant asset 
columns that could produce a large cash flow   the five reasons are one fear two cynicism 
three laziness four bad habits five arrogance overcoming fear i have never met 
anyone who really likes losing money   and in all my years i have never met a rich person 
who has never lost money but i have met a lot of   poor people who have never lost a dime investing 
that is the fear of losing money is real everyone   has it even the rich but it's not having fear 
that is the problem it's how you handle fear   it's how you handle losing it's how you handle 
failure that makes the difference in one's life   the primary difference between a rich person and 
a poor person is how they manage that fear it's   okay to be fearful it's okay to be a coward 
when it comes to money you can still be rich   we're all heroes at something 
and cowards had something else   my friend's wife is an emergency room nurse 
when she sees blood she flies into action   when i mention investing she runs away 
when i see blood i don't run i pass out   my rich dad understood phobias about money some 
people are terrified of snakes some people are   terrified about losing money both are phobias he 
would say so his solution to the phobia of losing   money was this little rhyme if you hate risk and 
worry start early if you start young it's easier   to be rich i won't go into it here but there is a 
staggering difference between a person who starts   investing at age 20 versus age 30.

The purchase of 
manhattan island is said to be one of the greatest   bargains of all time new york was purchased 
for twenty four dollars in trinkets and beads   yet if that twenty four dollars had been invested 
at eight percent annually that twenty four   dollars would have been worth more than twenty 
eight trillion dollars by nineteen ninety five   manhattan could be repurchased with money left 
over to buy much of los angeles but what if you   don't have much time left or would like to retire 
early how do you handle the fear of losing money   my poor dad did nothing he simply avoided the 
issue refusing to discuss the subject my rich dad   on the other hand recommended that i think like 
a texan i like texas and texans he used to say   in texas everything is bigger when texans 
win they win big and when they lose it's   spectacular they like losing i asked that's 
not what i'm saying nobody likes losing   show me a happy loser and i'll show you a loser 
said rich dad it's a texan's attitude toward risk   reward and failure i'm talking about it's how 
they handle life they live it big not like most   of the people around here living like roaches 
when it comes to money terrified that someone   will shine a light on them and whimpering when 
the grocery clerk shortchanges them a quarter   rich dad went on what i like best is the 
texas attitude they're proud when they   win and they brag when they lose texans 
have a saying if you're going to go broke   go big you don't want to admit you went broke 
over a duplex he constantly told mike and me   that the greatest reason for lack of financial 
success was because most people played it too safe   people are so afraid of losing that 
they lose were his words fran tarkenton   a one-time great nfl quarterback says it's still 
another way winning means being unafraid to lose   in my own life i've noticed that winning usually 
follows losing before i finally learned to ride a   bike i first fell down many times i've never 
met a golfer who has never lost a golf ball   i've never met people who have fallen in 
love who have never had their heart broken   and i've never met someone rich who has never lost 
money so for most people the reason they don't   win financially is because the pain of losing 
money is far greater than the joy of being rich   another saying in texas is everyone wants to go 
to heaven but no one wants to die most people   dream of being rich but are terrified of 
losing money so they never get to heaven   rich dad used to tell mike and me 
stories about his trips to texas   if you really want to learn the attitude of how to 
handle risk losing and failure go to san antonio   and visit the alamo the alamo is a great 
story of brave people who chose to fight   knowing there was no hope of success they chose 
to die instead of surrendering it's an inspiring   story worthy of study nonetheless it's still a 
tragic military defeat they got their butts kicked   so how did texans handle failure 
they still shout remember the alamo   mike and i heard this story a lot he always told 
us this story when he was about to go into a big   deal and he was nervous after he had done all his 
due diligence and it was time to put up or shut up   he told us this story every time he was afraid 
of making a mistake or losing money he told us   this story it gave him strength for it reminded 
him that he could always turn a financial loss   into a financial win rich dad knew that failure 
would only make him stronger and smarter   it's not that he wanted to lose he just knew who 
he was and how he would take a loss he would take   a loss and make it a win that's what made him a 
winner and others losers it gave him the courage   to cross the line when others backed out that's 
why i like texans so much he would say they took   a great failure and turned it into inspiration 
as well as a tourist destination that makes them   millions but probably his words that mean the 
most to me today are these texans don't bury   their failures they get inspired by them they take 
their failures and turn them into rallying cries   failure inspires texans to become winners but 
that formula is not just the formula for texans   it is the formula for all winners i've said that 
falling off my bike was part of learning to ride   i remember falling off only made me more 
determined to learn to ride not less i also said   that i have never met a golfer who has never lost 
a ball for top professional golfers losing a ball   or a tournament provides the inspiration to be 
better to practice harder to study more that's   what makes them better for winners losing 
inspires them for losers losing defeats them   i like to quote john d rockefeller who said 
i always tried to turn every disaster into   an opportunity and being japanese-american i can 
say this many people say that pearl harbor was an   american mistake i say it was a japanese mistake 
from the movie torah torah torah a somber japanese   admiral says to his cheering subordinates i 
am afraid we have awakened a sleeping giant   remember pearl harbor became a rallying cry it 
turned one of america's greatest losses into   the reason to win this great defeat gave america 
strength and america soon emerged as a world power   failure inspires winners and failure defeats 
losers it is the biggest secret of winners it's   the secret that losers do not know the greatest 
secret of winners is that failure inspires winning   thus they're not afraid of losing repeating fran 
tarkenton's quote winning means being unafraid   to lose people like fran tarkenton are not 
afraid of losing because they know who they are   they hate losing so they know that losing will 
only inspire them to become better there is a   big difference between hating losing and being 
afraid to lose most people are so afraid of losing   money that they lose they go broke over a duplex 
financially they play life too safe and too small   they buy big houses and big cars but not big 
investments the main reason that over ninety   percent of the american public struggles 
financially is because they play not to   lose they don't play to win they go to their 
financial planners or accountants or stock brokers   and buy a balanced portfolio most have lots of 
cash and cds low yield bonds mutual funds that   can be traded within a mutual fund family and a 
few individual stocks it is a safe and sensible   portfolio but it is not a winning portfolio it 
is a portfolio of someone playing not to lose   don't get me wrong it's probably a better 
portfolio than more than 70 percent of the   population has and that's frightening it's a great 
portfolio for someone who loves safety but playing   it safe and balanced on your investment portfolio 
is not the way successful investors play the game   if you have little money and you want to be 
rich you must first be focused not balanced   if you look at any successful person at the start 
they were not balanced balanced people go nowhere   they stay in one spot to make progress you must 
first go unbalanced just look at how you make   progress walking thomas edison was not balanced 
he was focused bill gates was not balanced   he was focused donald trump is focused george 
soros is focused george patton did not take his   tanks wide he focused them and blew through 
the weak spots in the german line the french   went wide with the maginot line and you know what 
happened to them if you have any desire to be rich   you must focus do not do what poor and middle 
class people do put their few eggs in many baskets   put a lot of your eggs in a few baskets and 
focus follow one course until successful   if you hate losing play it safe if losing makes 
you weak play it safe go with balanced investments   if you're over 25 years old and are terrified 
of taking risks don't change play it safe   but start early start accumulating your 
nest egg early because it will take time   but if you have dreams of freedom of getting 
out of the rat race the first question to ask   yourself is how do i respond to failure if 
failure inspires you to win maybe you should   go for it but only maybe if failure makes you 
weak or causes you to throw temper tantrums   like spoiled brats who call attorneys to file 
lawsuits every time something doesn't go their way   then play it safe keep your daytime job or buy 
bonds or mutual funds but remember there is risk   in those financial instruments also even though 
they may appear safe i say all this mentioning   texas and fran tarkinton because stacking the 
asset column is easy it's really a low aptitude   game it doesn't take much education fifth grade 
math will do but building your asset column is a   game in which attitude plays a major role it takes 
guts patience and a great attitude toward failure   losers avoid failing and failure turns 
losers into winners just remember the alamo   overcoming cynicism the sky 
is falling the sky is falling   most of us know the story of chicken little who 
ran around warning the barnyard of impending doom   we all know people who are that way there's a 
chicken little inside each of us as i stated   earlier the cynic is really a little chicken we 
all got a little chicken when fear and doubt cloud   our thoughts all of us have doubts i'm not smart 
i'm not good enough so and so is better than me   our doubts often paralyze us we play the what if 
game what if the economy crashes right after i   invest what if i lose control and i can't pay the 
money back what if things don't go as i planned   or we have friends or loved ones who will 
remind us of our shortcomings they often say   what makes you think you can do that if it's 
such a good idea how come someone else hasn't   done it that will never work you don't know 
what you're talking about these words of doubt   often get so loud that we fail to act a 
horrible feeling builds in our stomach sometimes   we can't sleep we fail to move forward so we stay 
with what is safe and opportunities pass us by   we watch life passing by as we sit immobilized 
with a cold knot in our body we have all felt this   at one time in our lives some more than others 
peter lynch of fidelity magellan mutual fund fame   refers to warnings about the sky falling as noise 
and we all hear it noise is either created inside   our heads or comes from outside often from friends 
family co-workers and the media lynch recalls the   time during the 1950s when the threat of nuclear 
war was so prevalent in the news that people began   building fallout shelters and storing food and 
water if they had invested that money wisely in   the market instead of building a fallout shelter 
they'd probably be financially independent today   when violence breaks out in a city 
gun sales go up all over the country   a person dies from rare hamburger meat in 
the state of washington and the arizona   health department orders restaurants to have all 
beef cooked well done a drug company runs a tv   commercial in february showing people catching the 
flu colds go up as well as sales of cold medicine   most people are poor because when 
it comes to investing the world   is filled with chicken littles running around 
yelling the sky is falling the sky is falling   and chicken littles are effective because 
every one of us is a little chicken it often   takes great courage to not let rumors and talk of 
doom and gloom affect your doubts and fears but a   savvy investor knows that the seemingly worst of 
times is actually the best of times to make money   when everyone else is too afraid to act they 
pull the trigger and are rewarded some time ago   a friend named richard came from boston to visit 
kim and me in phoenix he was impressed with what   we had done through stocks and real estate the 
phoenix real estate prices were depressed we   spent two days showing him what we thought 
were excellent opportunities for cash flow   and capital appreciation kim and i are not 
real estate agents we are strictly investors   after identifying a unit in a resort community we 
called an agent who sold it to him that afternoon   the price was a mere 42 thousand dollars for a 
two-bedroom townhome similar units were going for   sixty five thousand dollars he had found a bargain 
excited he bought it and returned to boston   two weeks later the agent called to say that our 
friend had backed out i called immediately to find   out why all he said was that he talked to his 
neighbor and his neighbor told him it was a bad   deal he was paying too much i asked richard if 
his neighbor was an investor richard said he was   not when i asked why he listened to him richard 
got defensive and simply said he wanted to keep   looking the real estate market in phoenix turned 
and a few years later that little unit was renting   for one thousand dollars a month two thousand 
five hundred dollars in the peak winter months the   unit was worth ninety five thousand dollars all 
richard had to put down was five thousand dollars   and he would have had a start at getting out 
of the rat race today he still has done nothing   richard's backing out did not surprise me it's 
called buyer's remorse and it affects all of   us the little chicken won and a chance at freedom 
was lost in another example i hold a small portion   of my assets in tax lien certificates instead of 
cds i earn 16 percent per year on my money which   certainly beats the interest rates banks offer on 
cds the certificates are secured by real estate   and enforced by state law which is also better 
than most banks the formula they're bought on   makes them safe they just lack liquidity 
so i look at them as two to seven year cds   almost every time i tell someone that i hold 
my money this way especially if they have   money in cds they will tell me it's risky 
they tell me why i should not do it when i   ask them where they get their information they 
say from a friend or an investment magazine   they've never done it and they're telling 
someone who's doing it why they shouldn't   the lowest yield i look for is 16 but people who 
are filled with doubt are willing to accept a far   lower return doubt is expensive my point is 
that it's those doubts and cynicism that keep   most people poor and playing it safe the real 
world is simply waiting for you to get rich   only a person's doubts keep them poor as i said 
getting out of the rat race is technically easy   it doesn't take much education but those doubts 
are cripplers for most people cynics never win   said rich dad unchecked doubt and fear creates 
a cynic cynics criticize and winners analyze   was another of his favorite sayings rich dad 
explained that criticism blinded while analysis   opened eyes analysis allowed winners to see the 
critics were blind and to see opportunities that   everyone else missed and finding what people miss 
is key to any success real estate is a powerful   investment tool for anyone seeking financial 
independence or freedom it is a unique investment   tool yet every time i mention real estate as a 
vehicle i often hear i don't want to fix toilets   that's what peter lynch calls noise that's what 
my rich dad would say is the cynic talking someone   who criticizes and does not analyze someone who 
lets their doubts and fears close their mind   instead of open their eyes so when someone says 
i don't want to fix toilets i want to fire back   what makes you think i want to they're saying 
a toilet is more important than what they want   i talk about freedom from the rat race and they 
focus on toilets that is the thought pattern that   keeps most people poor they criticize instead of 
analyze i don't once hold the key to your success   rich dad would say because i too do not want to 
fix toilets i shop hard for a property manager   who does fix toilets and by finding a great 
property manager who runs houses or apartments   well my cash flow goes up but more importantly a 
great property manager allows me to buy a lot more   real estate since i don't have to fix toilets a 
great property manager is key to success in real   estate finding a good manager is more important to 
me than the real estate a great property manager   often hears of great deals before real estate 
agents do which makes them even more valuable   that is what rich dad meant by i don't once hold 
the key to your success because i do not want to   fix toilets either i figured out how to buy 
more real estate and expedite my getting out   of the rat race the people who continue to say i 
don't want to fix toilets often deny themselves   the use of this powerful investment vehicle 
toilets are more important than their freedom   in the stock market i often hear people say i 
don't want to lose money well what makes them   think i or anyone else likes losing money they 
don't make money because they choose to not lose   money instead of analyzing they close their 
minds to another powerful investment vehicle   the stock market i was riding with a friend 
past our neighborhood gas station he looked   up and saw that the price of gas was going up and 
thus the price of oil my friend is a worrywart or   a chicken little to him the sky is always going to 
fall and it usually does on him when we got home   he showed me all the stats as to why the price 
of oil was going to go up over the next few years   statistics i had never seen before even though i 
already owned substantial shares of an existing   oil company with that information i immediately 
began looking for and found a new undervalued oil   company that was about to find some oil deposits 
my broker was excited about this new company   and i bought 15 000 shares for 65 cents per share 
three months later this same friend and i drove   by the same gas station and sure enough the price 
per gallon had gone up nearly 15 percent again the   chicken little worried and complained i smiled 
because a month earlier that little oil company   hit oil and those fifteen thousand shares went 
up to more than three dollars per share since he   had first given me the tip and the price of gas 
will continue to go up if what my friend says   is true if most people understood how a stop 
worked in stock market investing there would be   more people investing to win instead of investing 
not to lose a stop is simply a computer command   that sells your stock automatically if the price 
begins to drop helping to minimize your losses   and maximize some gains it's a great tool for 
those who are terrified of losing so whenever i   hear people focusing on their i don't wants rather 
than what they do want i know the noise in their   head must be loud chicken little has taken over 
their brain and is yelling the sky is falling and   toilets are breaking so they avoid their don't 
wants but they pay a huge price they may never   get what they want in life instead of analyzing 
their inner chicken little closes their mind   rich dad gave me a way of looking at chicken 
little just do what colonel sanders did at the age   of 66 he lost his business and began to live on 
his social security check it wasn't enough he went   around the country selling his recipe for fried 
chicken he was turned down one thousand nine times   before someone said yes and he went on to become 
a multi-millionaire at an age when most people   are quitting he was a brave and tenacious man rich 
dad said of harlan sanders so when you're in doubt   and feeling a little afraid just do what colonel 
sanders did to his little chicken he fried it   overcoming laziness busy people are often the most 
lazy we have all heard stories of a businessman   who works hard to earn money he works hard to 
be a good provider for his wife and children   he spends long hours at the office and brings work 
home on weekends one day he comes home to an empty   house his wife has left with the kids he knew he 
and his wife had problems but rather than work   to make the relationship strong he stayed busy 
at work dismayed his performance at work slips   and he loses his job today i often meet people 
who are too busy to take care of their wealth   and there are people too busy to take care of 
their health the cause is the same they're busy   and they stay busy as a way of avoiding something 
they do not want to face nobody has to tell them   deep down they know in fact if you remind them 
they often respond with anger or irritation   if they aren't busy at work or with 
the kids they're often busy watching tv   fishing playing golf or shopping yet deep down 
they know they are avoiding something important   that's the most common form of laziness laziness 
by staying busy so what is the cure for laziness   the answer is a little greed for many of us we 
were raised thinking of greed or desire as bad   greedy people are bad people my mom used to say 
yet we all have inside of us this yearning to   have nice new or exciting things so to keep that 
emotion of desire under control often parents find   ways of suppressing that desire with guilt you 
only think about yourself don't you know you have   brothers and sisters was one of my mom's favorites 
you want me to buy you what was a favorite of   my dad do you think we're made of money do you 
think money grows on trees we're not rich people   you know it wasn't so much the words but the angry 
guilt trip that went with the words that got to me   or the reverse guilt trip was the i'm sacrificing 
my life to buy this for you i'm buying this for   you because i never had this advantage when i 
was a kid i have a neighbor who is stone broke   but can't park his car in his garage the garage is 
filled with toys for his kids those spoiled brats   get everything they ask for i don't want them to 
know the feeling of want are his everyday words   he has nothing set aside for their college or his 
retirement but his kids have every toy ever made   he recently got a new credit card on the mail 
and took his kids to visit las vegas i'm doing   it for the kids he said with great sacrifice 
rich dad forbade the words i can't afford it in   my real home that's all i heard instead rich dad 
required his children to say how can i afford it   he believed that the words i can't afford it shut 
down your brain it didn't have to think anymore   how can i afford it opened up the brain and 
forced it to think and search for answers   but most importantly he felt the words i can't 
afford it were a lie and the human spirit knows it   the human spirit is very very powerful he 
would say it knows it can do anything by   having a lazy mind that says i can't 
afford it a war breaks out inside you   your spirit is angry and your lazy mind must 
defend its lie the spirit is screaming come   on let's go to the gym and work out and the lazy 
mind says but i'm tired i worked really hard today   or the human spirit says i'm sick and tired of 
being poor let's get out there and get rich to   which the lazy mind says rich people are greedy 
besides it's too much bother it's not safe i   might lose money i'm working hard enough as 
it is i've got too much to do at work anyway   look at what i have to do tonight my boss wants it 
finished by morning i can't afford it also causes   sadness a helplessness that leads to despondency 
and often depression how can i afford it opens up   possibilities excitement and dreams so rich dad 
was not so concerned about what we wanted to buy   as long as we understood that how can i afford 
it creates a stronger mind and a dynamic spirit   thus he rarely gave mike or me anything 
he would instead ask how can you afford it   and that included college which we paid for 
ourselves it was not the goal but the process of   attaining the goal that he wanted us to learn the 
problem i see today is that there are millions of   people who feel guilty about their desire or their 
greed it's old conditioning from their childhood   while they desire to have the finer things 
that life offers most have been conditioned   subconsciously to say i can't have that 
or i'll never be able to afford that   when i decided to exit the rat race it was simply 
a question of how can i afford to never work again   and my mind began to kick out answers and 
solutions the hardest part was fighting my   real parents dogma we can't afford that stop 
thinking only about yourself why don't you   think about others and other similar sentiments 
designed to instill guilt to suppress my greed so how do you beat laziness once again the 
answer is a little greed it's that radio station   wiifm which stands for what's in it for me a 
person needs to sit down and ask what would   my life be like if i never had to work again what 
would i do if i had all the money i needed without   that little greed the desire to have something 
better progress is not made our world progresses   because we all desire a better life new inventions 
are made because we desire something better we go   to school and study hard because we want something 
better so whenever you find yourself avoiding   something you know you should be doing then the 
only thing to ask yourself is what's in it for me   be a little greedy it's the best cure for laziness 
too much greed however as anything in excess can   be is not good but just remember what michael 
douglas said in the movie wall street greed is   good rich dad said it differently guilt is worse 
than greed for guilt robs the body of its soul   i think eleanor roosevelt said it best do 
what you feel in your heart to be right   for you'll be criticized anyway you'll be 
damned if you do and damned if you don't overcoming bad habits our lives are a reflection 
of our habits more than our education after seeing   the movie conan the barbarian starring arnold 
schwarzenegger a friend said i'd love to have a   body like schwarzenegger most of the guys nodded 
in agreement i even heard he was really puny and   skinny at one time another friend added yeah i 
heard that too another one said i heard he has a   habit of working out almost every day in the gym 
yeah i'll bet he has to now said the group cynic   i'll bet he was born that way besides let's 
stop talking about arnold and get some beers   this is an example of habits controlling behavior 
i remember asking my rich dad about the habits   of the rich instead of answering me outright he 
wanted me to learn through example as usual when   does your dad pay his bills rich dad asked the 
first of the month i said does he have anything   left over he asked very little i said that's the 
main reason he struggles said rich dad he has bad   habits your dad pays everyone else first he pays 
himself last but only if he has anything left over   which he usually doesn't i said but he has 
to pay his bills doesn't he you're saying he   shouldn't pay his bills of course not said rich 
dad i firmly believe in paying my bills on time   i just pay myself first before i pay even the 
government but what happens if you don't have   enough money i asked what do you do then the 
same said rich dad i still pay myself first   even if i'm short of money my asset column is 
far more important to me than the government   but i said don't they come after you 
yes if you don't pay said rich dad   look i did not say not to pay i just said i 
pay myself first even if i'm short of money   but i replied how do you do that it's not how the 
question is why rich dad said okay why motivation   said rich dad who do you think will complain 
louder if i don't pay them me or my creditors   your creditors will definitely scream louder than 
you i said responding to the obvious you wouldn't   say anything if you didn't pay yourself so you see 
after paying myself the pressure to pay my taxes   and the other creditors is so great that it forces 
me to seek other forms of income the pressure to   pay becomes my motivation i've worked extra jobs 
started other companies traded in the stock market   anything just to make sure those guys don't start 
yelling at me that pressure made me work harder   forced me to think and all in all made me smarter 
and more active when it comes to money if i had   paid myself last i would have felt no pressure 
but i'd be broke so it is the fear of the   government or other people you owe money to that 
motivates you that's right said rich dad you see   government bill collectors are big bullies so 
are bill collectors in general most people give   in to those bullies they pay them and never pay 
themselves you know the story of the 98 pound   weakling who gets sand kicked in his face i nodded 
i see that ad for weight lifting and bodybuilding   lessons in the comic books all the time well most 
people let the bullies kick sand in their faces   i decided to use the fear of the bully to make 
me stronger others got weaker forcing myself   to think about how to make extra money is like 
going to the gym and working out with weights   the more i work my mental money muscles out the 
stronger i get now i'm not afraid of those bullies   i liked what rich dad was saying so if i 
pay myself first i get financially stronger   mentally and fiscally rich dad nodded and if i 
pay myself last or not at all i get weaker so   people like bosses managers tax collectors bill 
collectors and landlords push me around all my   life just because i don't have good money habits 
rich dad nodded just like the 98 pound weakling overcoming arrogance what i know makes 
me money what i don't know loses me money   every time i have been arrogant i have lost money 
because when i'm arrogant i truly believe that   what i don't know is not important rich dad 
would often tell me i have found that many   people use arrogance to try to hide their own 
ignorance it often happens when i am discussing   financial statements with accountants or even 
other investors they try to bluster their way   through the discussion it is clear to me that they 
don't know what they're talking about they're not   lying but they are not telling the truth there 
are many people in the world of money finances   and investments who have absolutely no idea what 
they're talking about most people in the money   industry are just spouting off sales pitches like 
used car salesmen when you know you are ignorant   in a subject start educating yourself by finding 
an expert in the field or a book on the subject   chapter 8 getting started there is gold 
everywhere most people are not trained to see it   i wish i could say acquiring wealth was easy for 
me but it wasn't so in response to the question   how do i start i offer the thought process i 
go through on a day-to-day basis it really is   easy to find great deals i promise you that it's 
just like riding a bike after a little wobbling   it's a piece of cake but when it comes to money 
it takes determination to get through the wobbling   that's a personal thing to find million 
dollar deals of a lifetime requires us to   call on our financial genius i believe that 
each of us has a financial genius within us   the problem is that our financial genius lies 
asleep waiting to be called upon it lies asleep   because our culture has educated us into believing 
that the love of money is the root of all evil   it has encouraged us to learn a profession so we 
can work for money but failed to teach us how to   have money work for us it taught us not to worry 
about our financial future because our company   or the government would take care of us when our 
working days are over however it is our children   educated in the same school system who will end up 
paying for this absence of financial education the   message is still to work hard earn money and spend 
it and when we run short we can always borrow more   unfortunately ninety percent of the western world 
subscribes to the above dogma simply because it's   easier to find a job and work for money if you are 
not one of the masses i offer you the following 10   steps to awaken your financial genius i simply 
offer you the steps i have personally followed   if you want to follow some 
of them great if you don't   make up your own your financial genius is smart 
enough to develop its own list while in peru   i asked a gold miner of 45 years how he was so 
confident about finding a gold mine he replied   there is gold everywhere most people are not 
trained to see it and i would say that is true   in real estate i can go out and in a day come 
up with four or five great potential deals while   the average person will go out and find nothing 
even looking in the same neighborhood the reason   is that they have not taken the time to develop 
their financial genius i offer you the following   10 steps as a process to develop your god-given 
powers powers over which only you have control one find a reason greater than reality the 
power of spirit if you ask most people if   they would like to be rich or financially free 
they would say yes but then reality sets in   the road seems too long with too many hills 
to climb it's easier to just work for money   and hand the excess over to your broker i once 
met a young woman who had dreams of swimming for   the us olympic team the reality was that she 
had to get up every morning at four o'clock   to swim for three hours before going to 
school she did not party with her friends   on saturday night she had to study and 
keep her grades up just like everyone else   when i asked her what fueled her superhuman 
ambition and sacrifice she simply said   i do it for myself and the people i love it's 
love that gets me over the hurdles and sacrifices   a reason or a purpose is a combination of wants 
and don't wants when people ask me what my reason   for wanting to be rich is i tell them that it is 
a combination of deep emotional wants and don't   wants i will list a few first the don't wants for 
they create the wants i don't want to work all   my life i don't want what my parents aspired for 
which was job security and a house in the suburbs   i don't like being an employee i hated that my dad 
always missed my football games because he was so   busy working on his career i hated it when my dad 
worked hard all his life and the government took   most of what he worked for at his death he could 
not even pass on what he worked so hard for when   he died the rich don't do that they work hard and 
pass it on to their children now the once i want   to be free to travel the world and live in the 
lifestyle i love i want to be young when i do this   i want to simply be free i want control over 
my time and my life i want money to work for me   those are my deep-seated emotional reasons what 
are yours if they are not strong enough then the   reality of the road ahead may be greater than your 
reasons i have lost money and been set back many   times but it was the deep emotional reasons that 
kept me standing up and going forward i wanted   to be free by age 40 but it took me until i was 
47 with many learning experiences along the way   as i said i wish i could say it was easy 
it wasn't but it wasn't that hard either   i've learned that without a strong reason 
or purpose anything in life is hard if you do not have a strong 
reason there is no sense   listening further it will sound like too much work two make daily choices the power of choice 
choice is the main reason people want to   live in a free country we want the power to 
choose financially with every dollar we get   in our hands we hold the power to choose 
our future to be rich poor or middle class   our spending habits reflect who we are poor 
people simply have poor spending habits   the benefit i had as a boy was that 
i loved playing monopoly constantly   nobody told me monopoly was only for kids so 
i just kept playing the game as an adult i   also had a rich dad who pointed out to me the 
difference between an asset and a liability   so a long time ago as a little boy i chose to be 
rich and i knew that all i had to do was learn   to acquire assets real assets my best friend 
mike had an asset column handed to him but he   still had to choose to learn to keep it many rich 
families lose their assets in the next generation   simply because there was no one trained 
to be a good steward over their assets most people choose not to be rich for ninety 
percent of the population being rich is too   much of a hassle so they invent sayings that go 
i'm not interested in money i'll never be rich   i don't have to worry i'm still young when i make 
some money then i'll think about my future my   husband or wife handles the finances the problem 
with those statements is that they rob the person   who chooses to think such thoughts of two things 
one is time which is your most precious asset the   second is learning having no money should not be 
an excuse to not learn but that is a choice we all   make daily the choice of what we do with our time 
our money and what we put in our heads that is   the power of choice all of us have choice i just 
choose to be rich and i make that choice every day   invest first in education in reality the only real 
asset you have is your mind the most powerful tool   we have dominion over each of us has the choice of 
what we put in our brain once we're old enough you   can watch tv read golf magazines or go to ceramics 
class or a class on financial planning you choose   most people simply buy investments rather than 
first investing in learning about investing   a friend of mine recently had her apartment 
burglarized the thieves took her electronics   and left all the books and we all have that same 
choice 90 percent of the population buys tv sets   and only about 10 percent buy business books 
so what do i do i go to seminars i like it when   they are at least two days long because i like to 
immerse myself in a subject in 1973 i was watching   this guy on tv who was advertising a three-day 
seminar on how to buy real estate for nothing down   i spent 385 dollars and that course has made me 
at least two million dollars if not more but more   importantly it bought me life i don't have to work 
for the rest of my life because of that one course   i go to at least two such courses every year i 
love cds and audio books the reason i can easily   review what i just heard i was listening to an 
investor say something i completely disagreed with   instead of becoming arrogant and critical i simply 
listened to that five-minute stretch at least   twenty times maybe more but suddenly by keeping my 
mind open i understood why he said what he said it   was like magic i felt like i had a window into the 
mind of one of the greatest investors of our time   i gained tremendous insight into the vast 
resources of his education and experience   the net result i still have the old way i used 
to think and i now have a new way of looking at   the same problem or situation i have two ways to 
analyze a problem or trend and that is priceless   today i often say how would donald trump do this 
or warren buffett or george soros the only way i   can access their vast mental power is to be humble 
enough to read or listen to what they have to say   arrogant or critical people are often people with 
low self-esteem who are afraid of taking risks   that's because if you learn something new you are 
then required to make mistakes in order to fully   understand what you have learned if you have 
listened this far arrogance is not one of your   problems arrogant people rarely read or listen to 
experts why should they they are the center of the   universe there are so many intelligent people who 
argue or defend when a new idea clashes with the   way they think in this case their so-called 
intelligence combined with arrogance equals   ignorance each of us knows people who are highly 
educated or believe they are smart but their   balance sheet pains a different picture a truly 
intelligent person welcomes new ideas for new   ideas can add to the synergy of other accumulated 
ideas listening is more important than talking   if that were not true god would not have given us 
two ears and only one mouth too many people think   with their mouth instead of listening in order 
to absorb new ideas and possibilities they argue   instead of asking questions i take a long view on 
my wealth i do not subscribe to the get rich quick   mentality most lottery players or casino gamblers 
have i may go in and out of stocks but i am long   on education if you want to fly an airplane i 
advise taking lessons first i am always shocked   at people who buy stocks or real estate but 
never invest in their greatest asset their mind   just because you bought a house or two 
does not make you an expert at real estate three choose friends carefully 
the power of association   first of all i do not choose my friends by 
their financial statements i have friends   who have actually taken a vow of poverty as 
well as friends who earn millions every year   the point is that i learn from all of them now i 
will admit that there are people i have actually   sought out because they had money but i was not 
after their money i was seeking their knowledge   in some cases these people who had money 
have become dear friends i've noticed that   my friends with money talk about money they don't 
do it to brag they're interested in the subject   so i learn from them and they learn from me my 
friends who are in dire financial straits do not   like talking about money business or investing 
they often think it rude or unintellectual   so i also learned from my friends who 
struggle financially i find out what not to do   i have several friends who have generated over a 
billion dollars in their short lifetimes the three   of them report the same phenomenon their friends 
who have no money have never come to them to ask   them how they did it but they do come asking 
for one of two things or both a loan or a job   warning don't listen to poor or frightened people 
i have such friends and while i love them dearly   they are the chicken littles of life to them when 
it comes to money especially investments it's   always the sky is falling the sky is falling 
they can always tell you why something won't work   the problem is that people listen to them 
but people who blindly accept doom and gloom   information are also chicken littles as that old 
saying goes birds of a feather flock together if you watch business channels on tv they 
often have a panel of so-called experts   one expert will say the market is going to 
crash and the other will say it's going to boom   if you're smart you listen to both keep your 
mind open because both have valid points   unfortunately most poor people listen to chicken 
little i have had many close friends try to talk   me out of a deal or an investment not long ago a 
friend told me he was excited because he found a   six percent certificate of deposit i told him i 
earned sixteen percent from the state government   the next day he sent me an article about why my 
investment was dangerous i have received sixteen   percent for years now and he still receives six 
percent i would say that one of the hardest things   about wealth building is to be true to yourself 
and to be willing to not go along with the crowd   this is because in the market it is usually the 
crowd that shows up late that is slaughtered   if a great deal is on the front 
page it's too late in most instances   look for a new deal as we used to say as surfers 
there is always another wave people who hurry   and catch a wave late usually are the ones 
who wipe out smart investors don't time the   markets if they miss a wave they search for 
the next one and get themselves in position   this is hard for most investors because buying 
what is not popular is frightening timid investors   are like sheep going along with the crowd or 
their greed gets them in when wise investors   have already taken their profits and moved on 
wise investors buy an investment when it's not   popular they know their profits are made when 
they buy not when they sell they wait patiently   as i said they do not time the market just like a 
surfer they get in position for the next big swell   it's all insider trading there are forms 
of insider trading that are illegal   and there are forms of insider trading that 
are legal but either way it's insider trading   the only distinction is how far 
away from the inside are you   the reason you want to have rich friends is 
because that is where the money is made it's   made on information you want to hear about the 
next boom get in and get out before the next bust   i'm not saying do it illegally but the sooner you 
know the better your chances are for profits with   minimal risk that is what friends are 
for and that is financial intelligence four master a formula and then learn a 
new one the power of learning quickly in order to make bread every baker follows a 
recipe even if it's only held in their head the   same is true for making money most of us have 
heard the saying you are what you eat i have a   different slant i say you become what you study in 
other words be careful what you learn because your   mind is so powerful that you become what you put 
in your head for example if you study cooking you   then tend to cook if you don't want to be a cook 
anymore then you need to study something else when   it comes to money the masses generally have one 
basic formula they learned in school and it's this   work for money the predominant formula i see in 
the world is that every day millions of people   get up go to work earn money pay bills balance 
checkbooks buy some mutual funds and go back to   work that is the basic formula or recipe if 
you're tired of what you're doing or you're   not making enough it's simply a case of changing 
the formula via which you make money years ago   when i was 26 i took a weekend class called how to 
buy real estate foreclosures i learned a formula   the next trick was to have the discipline to 
actually put into action what i had learned that   is where most people stop for three years while 
working for xerox i spent my spare time learning   to master the art of buying foreclosures i've 
made several million dollars using that formula   so after i mastered that formula i went in 
search of other formulas for many of the classes   i did not directly use the information i learned 
but i always learned something new i have attended   classes designed for derivative traders commodity 
option traders and chaologists i was way out of   my league being in a room full of people with 
doctorates in nuclear physics and space science   yet i learned a lot that made my stock and real 
estate investing more meaningful and lucrative   most junior colleges and community colleges 
have classes on financial planning and buying   traditional investments they are good places to 
start but i always search for faster formula that   is why on a fairly regular basis i make more in a 
day than many people will make in their lifetime   another side note in today's fast changing 
world it's not so much what you know anymore   that counts because often what you know is 
old it is how fast you learn that skill is   priceless it's priceless in finding faster 
formulas recipes if you will for making dough   working hard for money is an old 
formula born in the day of cavemen five pay yourself first the power of 
self-discipline if you cannot get control   of yourself do not try to get rich it makes no 
sense to invest make money and blow it it is the   lack of self-discipline that causes most lottery 
winners to go broke soon after winning millions   it is the lack of self-discipline that causes 
people who get a raise to immediately go out   and buy a new car or take a cruise it is difficult 
to say which of the 10 steps is the most important   but of all the steps this step is 
probably the most difficult to master   if it is not already a part of your makeup i 
would venture to say that personal self-discipline   is the number one delineating factor between 
the rich the poor and the middle class   simply put people who have low self-esteem and low 
tolerance for financial pressure can never be rich   as i have said a lesson learned from my rich 
dad was that the world will push you around   the world pushes people around not because other 
people are bullies but because the individual   lacks internal control and discipline people who 
lack internal fortitude often become victims of   those who have self-discipline in the entrepreneur 
classes i teach i constantly remind people to   not focus on their product service or widget 
but to focus on developing management skills   the three most important management skills 
necessary to start your own business   are management of one cash flow 
two people three personal time   i would say the skills to manage 
these three apply to anything   not just entrepreneurs the three matter in 
the way you live your life as an individual   or as part of a family a business a 
charitable organization a city or a nation   each of these skills is enhanced by the mastery 
of self-discipline i do not take the saying pay   yourself first lightly the statement pay yourself 
first comes from george clayson's book the richest   man in babylon millions of copies have been sold 
but while millions of people freely repeat that   powerful statement few follow the advice as i 
said financial literacy allows one to read numbers   and numbers tell the story by looking at a 
person's income statement and balance sheet i   can readily see if people who spout the words pay 
yourself first actually practice what they preach   in reality each month many allocate money 
to their asset column before they pay their   monthly expenses although millions of people have 
read clayson's book and understand the words pay   yourself first in reality they pay themselves last 
now i can hear the howls from those of you who   sincerely believe in paying your bills first and i 
can hear all the responsible people who pay their   bills on time i am not saying be irresponsible and 
not pay your bills all i am saying is do what the   book says which is pay yourself first if you can 
truly begin to understand the power of cash flow   you will soon realize why ninety percent 
of people work hard all their lives   and need government support like social 
security when they are no longer able to work   kim and i have had many bookkeepers accountants 
and bankers who have had a major problem with this   way of looking at pay yourself first the reason 
is that these financial professionals actually   do what the masses do they pay themselves 
last there have been times in my life when   for whatever reason cash flow was far less than 
my bills i still paid myself first my accountant   and bookkeeper screamed in panic they're 
going to come after you the irs is going to   put you in jail you're going to ruin your credit 
rating they'll cut off the electricity i still   paid myself first why you ask because that's 
what the story the richest man in babylon   was all about the power of self-discipline 
and the power of internal fortitude as my rich   dad taught me the first month i worked for him 
most people allow the world to push them around   a bill collector calls and you pay or else a sales 
clerk says oh just put it on your charge card   your real estate agent tells you go ahead the 
government allows you a tax deduction on your home   that is what the book is really about having 
the guts to go against the tide and get rich   you may not be weak but when it comes to 
money many people get wimpy i am not saying be   irresponsible the reason i don't have high 
credit card debt and doodad debt is because i pay   myself first the reason i minimize my income is 
because i don't want to pay it to the government   that is why my income comes from my asset column 
through a nevada corporation if i work for money   the government takes it although i pay my 
bills last i am financially astute enough to   not get into a tough financial situation i don't 
like consumer debt i actually have liabilities   that are higher than ninety nine percent of the 
population but i don't pay for them other people   pay for my liabilities they're called tenants 
so rule number one in paying yourself first is   don't get into debt in the first place although i 
pay my bills last i set it up to have only small   unimportant bills that are due when i 
occasionally come up short i still pay   myself first i let the creditors and even the 
government scream i like it when they get tough   why because those guys do me a favor they 
inspire me to go out and create more money   so i pay myself first invest the money and let 
the creditors yell i generally pay them right   away anyway kim and i have excellent credit 
we just don't cave into pressure and spend our   savings or liquidate stocks to pay for consumer 
debt that is not too financially intelligent to successfully pay yourself 
first keep the following in mind   one don't get into large debt positions that you 
have to pay for keep your expenses low build up   assets first then buy the big house or nice car 
being stuck in the rat race is not intelligent   two when you come up short let the pressure build 
and don't dip into your savings or investments   use the pressure to inspire your financial genius 
to come up with new ways of making more money   and then pay your bills you will have increased 
your ability to make more money as well as your   financial intelligence so many times i have 
gotten into financial hot water and used my   brain to create more income while staunchly 
defending the assets in my asset column   my bookkeeper has screamed and dived for cover but 
i was like a good soldier defending the fort fort   assets poor people have poor habits a common bad 
habit is innocently called dipping into savings   the rich know that savings are only used to create 
more money not to pay bills i know that sounds   tough but as i said if you're not tough inside 
the world will always push you around anyway   if you do not like financial pressure 
then find a formula that works for you   a good one is to cut expenses 
put your money in the bank   pay more than your fair share of income tax buy 
safe mutual funds and take the vow of the average   but this violates the pay yourself first rule 
this rule does not encourage self-sacrifice or   financial abstinence it doesn't mean pay yourself 
first and starve life was meant to be enjoyed   if you call on your financial genius you can 
have all the goodies of life get rich and   pay bills and that is financial intelligence 
six pay your brokers well the power of good   advice sometimes i see people posting a sign in 
front of their house that says for sale by owner   or i see people on tv claiming to be discount 
brokers my rich dad taught me to take the opposite   approach he believed in paying professionals 
well and i have adopted that policy also   today i have expensive attorneys accountants 
real estate brokers and stock brokers   why because if and i do mean if the people are 
professionals their services should make you money   and the more money they make the more money i 
make we live in the information age information is   priceless a good broker should provide you with 
information as well as take the time to educate   you i have several brokers who do that for me some 
taught me when i had little or no money and i am   still with them today what i pay a broker is tiny 
in comparison with what kind of money i can make   because of the information they provide i love 
it when my real estate broker or stockbroker   makes a lot of money because that usually means 
i made a lot of money a good broker saves me   time in addition to making me money like when i 
bought the vacant land for nine thousand dollars   and sold it immediately for over twenty five 
thousand dollars so i could buy my porsche quicker   a broker is my eyes and ears in the market they're 
there every day so i do not have to be i'd rather   play golf people who sell their house on their own 
must not value their time much why would i want to   save a few bucks when i could use that time to 
make more money or spend it with those i love   what i find funny is that so many poor and middle 
class people insist on tipping restaurant help 15   to 20 percent even for bad service but complain 
about paying a broker three to seven percent they   enjoyed tipping people in the expense column and 
stiffing people in the asset column that is not   financially intelligent keep in mind that not 
all brokers are created equal unfortunately most   brokers are only sales people they sell but they 
themselves own little or no real estate there is   a tremendous difference between a broker who sells 
houses and a broker who sells investments the same   is true for stock bond mutual fund and insurance 
brokers who call themselves financial planners   when i interview any paid professional 
i first find out how much property   or stocks they personally own and 
what percentage they pay in taxes   and that applies to my tax attorney as well 
as my accountant i have an accountant who   minds his own business his profession is 
accounting but his business is real estate   i used to have an accountant who was a small 
business accountant but he had no real estate i   switched because we did not love the same business 
find a broker who has your best interests at heart   many brokers will spend the time educating 
you and they could be the best asset you find   just be fair and most of them will be fair to 
you if all you can think about is cutting their   commissions then why should they want to help you 
it's just simple logic as i said earlier one of   the management skills is the management of people 
many people only manage people they feel smarter   than and they have power over many middle managers 
remain middle managers failing to get promoted   because they know how to work with people below 
them but not with people above them the real skill   is to manage and reward the people who are 
smarter than you in some technical area that   is why companies have a board of directors you 
should have one too that is financial intelligence seven be an indian giver the power of getting 
something for nothing when the first european   settlers came to america they were taken aback 
by a cultural practice some american indians had   for example if a settler was cold the 
indian would give the person a blanket   mistaking it for a gift the settler was often 
offended when the indian asked for it back   the indians also got upset when they realized 
that settlers did not want to give it back   that is where the term indian giver came from 
a simple cultural misunderstanding in the world   of the asset column being an indian giver is 
vital to wealth the sophisticated investors   first question is how fast do i get my money back 
they also want to know what they get for free   also called a piece of the action that is why 
the roi or return on investment is so important   for example i found a small condominium that was 
in foreclosure a few blocks from where i lived   the bank wanted sixty thousand dollars and 
i submitted a bid for fifty thousand dollars   which they took simply because along with my bid 
was a cashier's check for fifty thousand dollars   they realized i was serious most investors 
would say aren't you tying up a lot of cash   would it not be better to get a loan on it the 
answer is not in this case my investment company   uses this condominium as a vacation rental in the 
winter months when the snow birds come to arizona   it rents for two thousand five hundred dollars 
a month for four months out of the year   for rental during the off season it rents 
for only one thousand dollars a month   i had my money back in about three years now 
i own this asset which pumps money out for me   month in and month out the same is done with 
stocks frequently my broker calls and recommends i   move a sizable amount of money into the stock of a 
company that he feels is just about to make a move   that will add value to the stock like announcing 
a new product i will move my money in for a week   to a month while the stock moves up then i pull my 
initial dollar amount out and stop worrying about   the fluctuations of the market because my initial 
money is back and ready to work on another asset   so my money goes in and then it comes out 
and i own an asset that was technically free   true i have lost money on many occasions but 
i only play with money i can afford to lose   i would say on an average 10 investments i hit 
home runs on two or three while five or six do   nothing and i lose on two or three but i limit my 
losses to only the money i have in at that time   people who hate risk put their money in the bank 
in the long run safe savings are better than no   savings but it takes a long time to get your money 
back and in most instances you don't get anything   for free with it on every one of my investments 
there must be an upside something for free like   a condominium a mini storage a piece of free 
land a house stock shares or an office building   and there must be limited risk or a low risk idea 
there are books devoted entirely to this subject   so i will not talk about it here ray kroc of 
mcdonald's fame sold hamburger franchises not   because he loved hamburgers but because he wanted 
the real estate under the franchise for free   so wise investors must look at more 
than roi they look at the assets they   get for free once they get their money 
back that is financial intelligence eight use assets to buy luxuries 
the power of focus a friend's child   has been developing a nasty habit of burning a 
hole in his pocket just 16 he wanted his own car   the excuse all his friends parents gave their 
kids cars the child wanted to go into his savings   and use it for a down payment that was when 
his father called me and then came to see me   do you think i should let him do 
it or should i just buy him a car   i answered it might relieve the pressure in 
the short term but what have you taught him   in the long term can you use this desire to own 
a car and inspire your son to learn something   suddenly the lights went on and he hurried home 
two months later i ran into my friend again does   your son have his new car i asked no he doesn't 
but i gave him three thousand dollars for the car   i told him to use my money instead of his college 
money well that's generous of you i said not   really the money came with a hitch so what was the 
hitch i asked well first we played your cash flow   game we then had a long discussion about the wise 
use of money after that i gave him a subscription   to the wall street journal and a few books on the 
stock market then what i asked what was the catch   i told him that three thousand dollars was his 
but he could not directly buy a car with it he   could use it to find a stock broker and buy and 
sell stocks once he had made six thousand dollars   with the three thousand dollars the money would 
be his for the car and the three thousand dollars   would go into his college fund and what are the 
results i asked well he got lucky early in his   trading but lost everything a few days later then 
he really got interested today i would say he is   down two thousand dollars but his interest 
is up he has read all the books i bought him   and he's gone to the library to get more he reads 
the wall street journal voraciously watching for   indicators he's only got one thousand dollars 
left but his interest and learning are sky high   he knows that if he loses that money he walks 
for two more years but he does not seem to care   he even seems uninterested in getting a car 
because he's found a game that is more fun   what happens if he loses all the money i asked 
we'll cross that bridge when we get to it i'd   rather have him lose everything now than wait 
till he's our age to risk losing everything   and besides that is the best three thousand 
dollars i've ever spent on his education   what he is learning will serve him for life and he 
seems to have gained a new respect for the power   of money as i said earlier if a person cannot 
master the power of self-discipline it is best   not to try to get rich i say this because although 
the process of developing cash flow from an asset   column is easy in theory what's hard is the mental 
fortitude to direct money to the correct use   due to external temptations it is much easier in 
today's consumer world to simply blow money out   the expense column with weak mental fortitude that 
money flows into the paths of least resistance   that is the cause of poverty and financial 
struggle the following example illustrates   the financial intelligence needed 
to direct money to make more money   if we give one hundred people ten thousand dollars 
at the start of the year i believe that at the end   of the year 80 would have nothing left in fact 
many would have created greater debt by making a   down payment on a new car refrigerator electronics 
or a holiday sixteen would have increased that ten   thousand dollars by five to ten percent four would 
have increased it to twenty thousand dollars or   into the millions we go to school to learn a 
profession so we can work for money it is my   opinion that it's just as important to learn how 
to have money work for you i love my luxuries as   much as anyone else the difference is i don't buy 
them on credit it's the keep up with the jones's   trap when i wanted to buy a porsche the easy road 
would have been to call my banker and get a loan   instead of choosing to focus in the liability 
column i chose to focus in the asset column   as a habit i use my desire to consume to inspire 
and motivate my financial genius to invest   too often today we focus on borrowing money 
to get the things we want instead of focusing   on creating money one is easier in the 
short term but harder in the long term   it's a bad habit that we as 
individuals and as a nation   have gotten into remember the easy road often 
becomes hard and the hard road often becomes easy   the earlier you can train yourself and 
those you love to be masters of money   the better money is a powerful force unfortunately 
people use the power of money against themselves   if your financial intelligence is low money will 
run all over you it will be smarter than you   if money is smarter than you you will work 
for it all your life to be the master of money   you need to be smarter than it then money 
will do as it is told it will obey you   instead of being a slave to it you will be the 
master of it that is financial intelligence nine choose heroes the power of myth when 
i was a kid i greatly admired willie mays   hank aaron and yogi berra they were my 
heroes and i wanted to be just like them   i treasured their baseball cards i knew their 
stats the rbis the eras their batting averages   how much they got paid and how 
they came up from the minor leagues   as a nine-year-old kid when i stepped up to bat 
or played first base or catcher i wasn't me i   pretended i was a famous baseball player it's 
one of the most powerful ways we learn and we   often lose that as adults we lose our heroes today 
i watch young kids playing basketball near my home   on the court they're not little johnny they're 
pretending to be their favorite basketball hero   copying or emulating heroes is true power 
learning i have new heroes as i grow older   i have golf heroes and i copy their swings and 
do my best to read everything i can about them   i also have heroes such as donald trump warren 
buffett peter lynch george soros and jim rogers   i know their stats just like i knew the eras and 
rbis of my childhood baseball heroes i follow what   warren buffett invests in and i read anything i 
can about his point of view on the market and how   he chooses stocks and i read about donald trump 
trying to find out how he negotiates and puts   deals together just as i was not me when i was up 
to bat when i'm in the market or i'm negotiating   a deal i am subconsciously acting with the bravado 
of trump or when analyzing a trend i look at it as   the warren buffett we're doing it by having heroes 
we tap into a tremendous source of raw genius   but heroes do more than simply inspire us 
heroes make things look easy making it look easy   convinces us to want to be just like them 
if they can do it so can i when it comes to   investing too many people make it sound hard 
instead find heroes who make it look easy 10 teach and you shall receive the power of 
giving both of my dads were teachers my rich   dad taught me a lesson i have carried all my life 
the necessity of being charitable or giving my   educated dad gave a lot of his time and knowledge 
but almost never gave away money he usually   said that he would give when he had some extra 
money but of course there was rarely any extra   my rich dad gave money as well as education he 
believed firmly in tithing if you want something   you first need to give he would always say when 
he was short of money he gave money to his church   or to his favorite charity if i could leave one 
single idea with you it is that idea whenever   you feel short or in need of something give what 
you want first and it will come back in buckets   that is true for money a smile love or friendship 
i know it is often the last thing a person may   want to do but it has always worked for me i trust 
that the principle of reciprocity is true and i   give what i want i want money so i give money and 
it comes back in multiples i want sales so i help   someone else sell something and sales come to me i 
want contacts and i help someone else get contacts   like magic contacts come to me i heard a saying 
years ago that when god does not need to receive   but humans need to give my rich dad would often 
say poor people are more greedy than rich people   he would explain that if a person was rich that 
person was providing something that other people   wanted in my life whenever i have felt needy or 
short of money or short of help i simply went out   or found in my heart what i wanted and decided 
to give it first and when i gave it always came   back it reminds me of the story of the guy sitting 
with firewood in his arms on a cold freezing night   he is yelling at the potbellied stove when you 
give me some heat then i'll put some wood in you   and when it comes to money love happiness sales 
and contacts all one needs to remember is to give   first often just the process of thinking of what 
i want and how i could give that to someone else   breaks free a torrent of bounty whenever i feel 
that people aren't smiling at me i simply begin   smiling and saying hello like magic the next 
thing i know i'm surrounded by smiling people   it is true that your world is only a mirror of you 
so that's why i say teach and you shall receive i   have found that the more i teach those who want 
to learn the more i learn if you want to learn   about money teach it to someone else a torrent 
of new ideas and finer distinctions will come in   there are times when i have given and nothing 
has come back or what i have received is not   what i wanted but upon closer inspection and 
soul-searching i was often given to receive   in those instances instead of giving for the joy 
that giving itself brings my dad taught teachers   and he became a master teacher my rich dad always 
taught young people his way of doing business   in retrospect it was their generosity with 
what they knew that made them smarter there   are powers in this world that are much smarter 
than we are you can get there on your own   but it's easier with the help of the powers that 
be you only need to be generous with what you have chapter 9 still want more here are some to do's   many people may not be satisfied with my 10 steps 
they see them more as philosophies than actions   i think understanding the philosophy is just as 
important as the action there are many people   who want to do instead of think and then 
there are people who think but do not do   i would say that i am both i love new ideas and 
i love action so for those who want a to-do list   on how to get started i will share with you 
some of the things i do in abbreviated form   stop doing what you're doing in other 
words take a break and assess what is   working and what is not working the definition 
of insanity is doing the same thing over and   over and expecting a different result stop doing 
what is not working and look for something new   look for new ideas for new investing ideas i go 
to bookstores and search for books on different   and unique subjects i call them formulas i buy 
how-to books on formulas i know nothing about   for example in the bookstore i found the book the 
16 solution by joel moskowitz i bought the book   and read it and the next thursday i did 
exactly as the book said most people do   not take action or they let someone talk them 
out of whatever new formula they are studying   my neighbor told me why 16 percent would not work 
i did not listen to him because he's never done it find someone who has done what you want to do take 
them to lunch and ask them for tips and tricks of   the trade as for 16 percent tax lien certificates 
i went to the county tax office and found the   government employee who worked in that office i 
found out that she too invested in the tax liens   immediately i invited her to lunch she was 
thrilled to tell me everything she knew   and how to do it after lunch she spent all 
afternoon showing me everything by the next day i   found two great properties with her help that have 
been accruing interest at 16 ever since it took a   day to read the book a day to take action and hour 
for lunch and a day to acquire two great deals   take classes read and attend seminars i 
search newspapers and the internet for new   and interesting classes many of which are free or 
inexpensive i also attend and pay for expensive   seminars on what i want to learn i am wealthy 
and free from needing a job simply because of   the courses i took i have friends who did not take 
those classes who told me i was wasting my money   and yet they're still at the same job make lots of 
offers when i want a piece of real estate i look   at many properties and generally write an offer if 
you don't know what the right offer is neither do   i that is the job of the real estate agent they 
make the offers i do as little work as possible   a friend wanted me to show her how to buy 
apartment houses so one saturday she her agent   and i went and looked at six apartment houses four 
were dogs but two were good i said to write offers   on all six offering half of what the owners asked 
for she and the agent nearly had heart attacks   they thought it was rude and would offend 
the sellers but i really don't think the   agent wanted to work that hard so they did 
nothing and went on looking for a better deal   no offers were ever made and that person is 
still looking for the right deal at the right   price well you don't know what the right price is 
until you have a second party who wants to deal   most sellers ask too much it is rare that a seller 
asks a price that is less than something is worth   moral of the story make offers people who are 
not investors have no idea what it feels like to   try to sell something i have had a piece of real 
estate that i wanted to sell for months i would   have welcomed any offer they could have offered 
me 10 pigs and i would have been happy not at the   offer but just because someone was interested 
i would have countered maybe for a pig farm in   exchange but that's how the game works the game 
of buying and selling is fun keep that in mind   it's fun and only a game make offers someone might 
say yes i always make offers with escape clauses   in real estate i make an offer with language 
that details subject-to contingencies such as   the approval of a business partner never 
specify who the business partner is most   people don't know that my partner is my cat if 
they accept the offer and i don't want the deal   i call home and speak to my cat i make this 
ridiculous statement to illustrate how absurdly   easy and simple the game is so many people make 
things too difficult and take it too seriously   finding a good deal the right business the right 
people the right investors or whatever is just   like dating you must go to the market and talk 
to a lot of people make a lot of offers counter   offers negotiate reject and accept i know 
single people who sit at home and wait for   the phone to ring but it's better to go to 
the market even if it's only the supermarket   search offer reject negotiate and accept are all 
parts of the process of almost everything in life   jog walk or drive a certain area once a month 
for 10 minutes i have found some of my best real   estate investments doing this i will jog a certain 
neighborhood for a year and look for change   for there to be profit in a deal there must 
be two elements a bargain and change there   are lots of bargains but it's change that 
turns a bargain into a profitable opportunity   so when i jog i jog a neighborhood i might like 
to invest in it is the repetition that causes me   to notice slight differences i notice real estate 
signs that are up for a long time that means the   seller might be more agreeable to deal i watch for 
moving trucks going in or out i stop and talk to   the drivers i talk to the postal carriers it's 
amazing how much information they acquire about   an area i find a bad area especially an area 
that the news has scared everyone away from   i drive it for sometimes a year waiting for signs 
of something changing for the better i talk to   retailers especially new ones and find out why 
they're moving in it takes only a few minutes   a month and i do it while doing something else 
like exercising or going to and from the store   shop for bargains in all markets consumers will 
always be poor when the supermarket has a sale say   on toilet paper the consumer runs in and stocks 
up but when the housing or stock market has a sale   most often called a crash or correction the 
same consumer often runs away from it when   the supermarket raises its prices the consumer 
shops somewhere else but when housing or the stock   market raises their prices the same 
consumer often rushes in and starts buying   always remember profits are made in the buying 
not in the selling look in the right places a   neighbor bought a condominium for one hundred 
thousand dollars i bought the identical condo   next door for fifty thousand dollars he told 
me he's waiting for the price to go up i told   him that profit is made when you buy not when 
you sell she shopped with a real estate broker   who owns no property of her own i shopped at the 
foreclosure auction i paid 500 for a class on how   to do this my neighbor thought that the 500 for 
a real estate investment class was too expensive   he said he could not afford the money or 
the time so he waits for the prices to go up   look for people who want to buy first 
then look for someone who wants to sell   a friend was looking for a certain piece of land 
he had the money but did not have the time i found   a large piece of land larger than what my friend 
wanted to buy tied it up with an option called   my friend and he said he wanted a piece of it so 
i sold the piece to him and then bought the land   i kept the remaining land as mine for free moral 
of the story buy the pie and cut it in pieces   most people look for what they can afford so they 
look too small they buy only a piece of the pie   so they end up paying more for less small thinkers 
don't get the big breaks if you want to get richer   think big think big retailers love giving volume 
discounts simply because most business people love   big spenders so even if you're small you can 
always think big when my company was in the   market for computers i called several friends 
and asked them if they were ready to buy also   we then went to different dealers and negotiated 
a great deal because we wanted to buy so many   i have done the same with stocks small people 
remain small because they think small act alone   or don't act at all learn from history all the 
big companies on the stock exchange started out   as small companies colonel sanders did not get 
rich until after he lost everything in his 60s   bill gates was one of the richest men in the world 
before he was thirty action always beats inaction these are just a few of the things i have done 
and continue to do to recognize opportunities   the important words are have done and do as 
repeated many times throughout this audiobook   you must take action before you can 
receive the financial rewards act now final thoughts i would like to share some 
final thoughts with you the main reason i   wrote this book and the reason it has remained 
a bestseller since 2000 was to share insights   into how increased financial intelligence can 
be used to solve many of life's common problems   without financial training we all too often 
use the standard formulas to get through life   work hard save borrow and pay excessive taxes 
today more than ever we need better information   i use the following story as an example of a 
financial problem that confronts many young   families today how do you afford a good 
education for your children and provide   for your own retirement it requires using 
financial intelligence instead of hard work   a friend of mine was griping one day about 
how hard it was to save money for his four   children's college educations he was putting three 
hundred dollars away in a college fund each month   and had so far accumulated only 
about twelve thousand dollars   he had about twelve more years to save for college 
since his oldest child was then six years old   at the time the real estate market in phoenix 
was terrible people were giving houses away i   suggested to my friend that he buy a house 
with some of the money in his college fund   the idea intrigued him and we began to discuss 
the possibility his primary concern was that he   did not have credit with the bank to buy another 
house since he was so overextended i assured him   that there were other ways to finance a property 
rather than through the bank we looked for a   house for two weeks a house that would fit all 
our criteria there were plenty to choose from   so shopping was fun finally we found a three 
bedroom two bath home in a prime neighborhood   the owner had been downsized and needed to sell 
that day because he and his family were moving   to california where another job waited the 
owner wanted one hundred two thousand dollars   but we offered only seventy nine thousand dollars 
he took it immediately and agreed to carry back   the loan with a ten percent down payment all my 
friend had to come up with was seven thousand   nine hundred dollars as soon as the owner moved 
my friend put the house up for rent after all   expenses were paid including the mortgage 
he put 125 dollars in his pocket each month   his plan was to keep the house for 12 years and 
let the mortgage get paid down faster by applying   the extra 125 dollars to the principal 
each month we figured that in 12 years   a large portion of the mortgage would be paid off 
and he could possibly be clearing 800 a month by   the time his first child went to college he could 
also sell the house if it had appreciated in value   three years later the real estate market greatly 
improved in phoenix and he was offered 156   thousand dollars for the same house by the tenant 
who lived in it again he asked me what i thought   i advised that he sell it using a 1031 tax 
deferred exchange suddenly he had nearly eighty   thousand dollars to operate with i called another 
friend in austin texas who then moved this tax   deferred capital gain into a mini storage facility 
within three months he began receiving checks for   a little less than one thousand dollars a month 
which he then poured back into the college fund   a couple of years later the mini warehouse 
sold and he received a check for nearly 330 000   as proceeds from the sale he rolled those funds 
into a new project that would now generate over   three thousand dollars a month in income again 
going into the college fund he is now very   confident that his goal will be met easily it only 
took seven thousand nine hundred dollars to start   and a little financial intelligence his children 
will be able to afford the education they want   and he will then use the underlying asset wrapped 
in his legal entity to pay for his retirement   as a result of this successful investment 
strategy he will be able to retire early thank you for listening to this audiobook i hope 
it has provided some insights into utilizing   the power of money to work for you today we need 
greater financial intelligence to simply survive   the idea that it takes money to make money is the 
thinking of financially unsophisticated people   it does not mean that they're not intelligent 
they have simply not learned the science of   money making money money is only an idea if you 
want more money simply change your thinking every   self-made person started small with an idea and 
then turned it into something big the same applies   to investing it takes only a few dollars to start 
and grow it into something big i meet so many   people who spend their lives chasing the big 
deal or trying to amass a lot of money to get   into a big deal but to me that is foolish too 
often i have seen unsophisticated investors put   their large nest egg into one deal and lose most 
of it rapidly they may have been good workers   but they were not good investors education 
and wisdom about money are important start   early buy a book go to a seminar practice 
start small i turned five thousand dollars   cash into a one million dollar asset producing 
five thousand dollars a month cash flow in less   than six years but i started learning as a kid i 
encourage you to learn because it's not that hard   in fact it's pretty easy once you get the hang 
of it i think i have made my message clear it's   what is in your head that determines what is in 
your hands money is only an idea there is a great   book called think and grow rich the title is not 
work hard and grow rich learn to have money work   hard for you and your life will be easier and 
happier today don't play it safe play it smart the three incomes in the world of accounting there 
are three different types of income one ordinary   earned two portfolio three passive when my poor 
dad said to me go to school get good grades and   find a safe secure job he was recommending i work 
for earned income when my rich dad said the rich   don't work for money they have their money work 
for them he was talking about passive income   and portfolio income passive income in most cases 
is income derived from real estate investments portfolio income is income derived from paper 
assets such as stocks and bonds portfolio income   is the income that makes bill gates the 
richest man in the world not earned income   rich dad used to say the key to becoming 
wealthy is the ability to convert earned   income into passive income or portfolio 
income as quickly as possible he would say   taxes are highest on earned income the 
least taxed income is passive income   that is another reason why you want 
your money working hard for you   the government taxes the income you work hard for 
more than the income your money works hard for   in my second book rich dad's cash 
flow quadrant i explain the four   different types of people who make up the 
world of business they are e employee s   self-employed b business owner and i investor most 
people go to school to learn to be an e or an s   the cash flow quadrant is written about the core 
differences of these four types and how people can   change their quadrant in fact most of our products 
are created for people in the b and i quadrants in   rich dad's guide to investing book number three 
in the rich dad series i go into more detail   on the importance of converting earned income into 
passive and portfolio income rich dad used to say   all a real investor does is convert earned 
income into passive and portfolio income   if you know what you're doing investing 
is not risky it's just common sense the key to financial freedom the key 
to financial freedom and great wealth   is a person's ability to convert earned income 
into passive and or portfolio income my rich   dad spent a lot of time teaching mike and me 
this skill having this ability is the reason   my wife kim and i are financially free never 
needing to work again we continue to work   because we choose to today we own a real 
estate investment company for passive income   and participate in private placements and initial 
public offerings of stock for portfolio income   we also went back to work to build a financial 
education company so that we can continue to   create and publish books and games all of our 
educational products are created to teach the   same skills my rich dad taught me the skills 
of converting earned income into passive and   portfolio income the games we create are important 
because they teach what books cannot teach   for example you would never learn to 
ride a bicycle by only reading a book   our cash flow games for adults and cash 
flow for kids game are designed to teach   players the basic investment skills of converting 
earned income into passive and portfolio income   they also teach the principles of accounting 
and financial literacy these games are the   only educational products in the world that 
teach people all of these skills simultaneously   cash flow 202 is the advanced version of cash flow 
101 and requires the game board from 101 as well   as a full understanding of 101 before it can be 
played cash flow 101 and cash flow for kids teach   the principles of fundamental investing cash flow 
202 teaches the principles of technical investing   technical investing involves advanced trading 
techniques such as short selling call options   put options and straddles a person who understands 
these advanced techniques is able to make money   when the market goes up as well as when the 
market comes down as my rich dad would say a   real investor makes money in an up market and a 
down market that is why they make so much money   one of the reasons they make more money is 
simply because they have more self-confidence   rich dad would say they have more self-confidence 
because they are less afraid of losing   in other words the average investor does not 
make as much money because they are so afraid   of losing money the average investor does not 
know how to protect themselves from losses   and that is what cash flow 202 teaches average 
investors think investing is risky because   they have not been formally trained to be 
professional investors as warren buffett   america's richest investor says risk comes from 
not knowing what you're doing my board games teach   the simple basics of fundamental investing and 
technical investing while people are having fun   i occasionally hear someone say your educational 
games are expensive which poses the question of   roi the return on investment or the value returned 
for the price paid i nod my head in reply yes   they may be expensive especially when compared to 
entertainment board games but my games are not as   expensive as a college education working hard all 
your life for earned income paying excessive taxes   and then living in terror of losing all 
of your money in the investment markets   when someone walks away mumbling about the price i 
can hear my rich dad saying if you want to be rich   you must know what kind of income to work hard 
for how to keep it and how to protect it from loss   that is the key to great wealth rich dad would 
also say if you do not understand the differences   in those three incomes and do not learn the 
skills on how to acquire and protect those incomes   you will probably spend your life earning 
less than you could and working harder than   you should my poor dad thought a good education 
a good job and years of hard work were all you   needed to be successful my rich dad also 
thought a good education was important   but to him it was also important that mike and 
i know the differences in the three incomes   and what kind of income to work hard for 
to him that was basic financial education   knowing the differences in the three incomes 
and learning the investment skills of how to   acquire the different incomes is basic education 
for anyone who strives to acquire great wealth   and achieve financial freedom a special kind 
of freedom that only a few will ever know   as rich dad states in lesson number one the rich 
do not work for money they know how to have money   work hard for them rich dad said earned income 
is money you work for and passive and portfolio   income is money working for you knowing that 
little difference has been significant in my life   or as robert frost ends his poem 
and that has made all the difference take action all of you were given two great 
gifts your mind and your time it is up to   you to do what you please with both with each 
dollar bill that enters your hand you and only   you have the power to determine your destiny 
spend it foolishly and you choose to be poor   spend it on liabilities and you join the middle 
class invest it in your mind and learn how to   acquire assets and you will be choosing wealth as 
your goal and your future the choice is yours and   only yours every day with every dollar you decide 
to be rich poor or middle class choose to share   this knowledge with your children and you choose 
to prepare them for the world that awaits no one   else will you and your children's future will be 
determined by choices you make today not tomorrow   i wish you great wealth and much happiness with 
this fabulous gift called life robert kiyosaki

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